Qufu Xiahou Fortune Teller _ The Origin of Xiahou Village in Qufu

The pronunciation of Qufu is [qū fù].

Qufu is the hometown of Confucius, a great thinker, educator and founder of Confucianism in ancient China. Qufu is also the seat of Confucius Institute, which is the center of Confucianism research and exchange in the world. 1982, Qufu was awarded the first batch of national historical and cultural cities.

Qufu is surrounded by mountains in the north, east and south, including Phoenix Mountain, Jiuxian Mountain, Shimen Mountain, Fangshan Mountain and Nishan Mountain 100 hills. Sihe River and yi river alluvial plain in the central and western regions are located in the transition zone from hilly areas in central and southern Shandong to North China Plain, which constitutes the basic terrain with high northeast and low southwest. The highest point in the territory is Phoenix Mountain in the north, with an altitude of 548. 1 m, and the lowest point is Chengzhuang in the southwest, with an altitude of 47 meters, and the downtown area is 60.5 meters above sea level.

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By the end of 20 12, there were more than 600 cultural relics in Qufu, of which 6 were listed as national key cultural relics protection units, 2 1 was listed as Shandong cultural relics protection units, and 1994 Confucius Temple, Confucius House and Konglin were also listed as world cultural heritage.

There are more than 300 ancient buildings 1300 in Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, more than 5,000 inscriptions in past dynasties since the Western Han Dynasty, more than 700 ancient and famous trees1000, more than 0,000 pieces of cultural relics in the collection, and more than 60,000 pieces of documents and archives of Confucius in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which have extremely high historical and cultural value. There are more than 600 cultural relics in the city, including 184 key cultural relics protection units at all levels.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Qufu