Which province and city is Taihe County?

Taihe County belongs to Fuyang City, Anhui Province.

Taihe county (Taihe county, Fuyang city, Anhui province)?

brief introduction

Taihe County belongs to Fuyang City, Anhui Province, and was called Shang Lu, Xingqiu and Qiu Lin in ancient times. Located in the northwest of Anhui Province, at the southern end of Huanghuai Plain, between Fuyang and Bozhou. Total area 1822 km2.

As of 20 16, Taihe county has jurisdiction over 29 towns and 2 townships, with a total resident population of 14 15000. The regional GDP reached 211.70 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary industry was 4.95 billion yuan, that of the secondary industry was 9.33 billion yuan, and that of the tertiary industry was 6.89 billion yuan. The tertiary industry structure is 23.4: 44. 1: 32.5. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP is 14963 yuan.

Taihe County is the hometown of calligraphy and painting in China, the hometown of folk culture and art in China, the advanced county of grain production in China, the model county of greening in China, the pharmaceutical distribution center in China, the largest raw material of hair products in China and the production and processing base of platycodon grandiflorum in China.

The development of history

Taihe was the territory of Yuzhou in ancient times.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, it belonged to the Song State and was named Shang Lu, also known as Xingqiu and Xu Qiu. Song once formed an alliance with Qi and Chu, which is called Shang Lu Alliance.

During the Warring States period, it belonged to Wei State. Su Qin said that Wei Xiangwang "has a new place in the south", which means Taihe. Then he returned to the state of Chu.

After the reunification of the Qin Dynasty, Xinyang County was established, which belonged to Yingchuan County.

Xiyang, Lechang and their newly-married wife Song in the Western Han Dynasty belong to Runan County. In the second year of Emperor Gaozu (the first 205 years), Xia Houying Xiyang was blessed with thousands of households. In the second year of senior high school (former 182), Zhao Wang Zhang Aozishou was named Lechang Hou. In the fourth year of Xuandi Festival (the first 66 years), Wu Wang, the consort, was named Hou Lechang.

In the 11th year of Jianwu in Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty (35 years), Chen Zun and Chen Pengzi were named Hou of Xiyang. In the 17th year of Jianwu (4 1), Guo Liang was made his new wife for her military exploits. In the fourth year of Zhang Kaiguo's founding (79), he gave the post-dynasty to his newlywed wife.

The Three Kingdoms belonged to Wei, and the Principality of Song was abandoned as Song County. In the second year of Jingchu (238), it belonged to Qiaocheng County.

The Western Jin Dynasty abandoned sunny days. In the second year of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty (266), Song County was changed to Ruyin County. Song and Qi belong to Xiruyin County.

During the Northern Wei Dynasty (477-499), it was abandoned in Song County. Liang is located in Chenliu County.

Sui changed to Chen Weijun.

In the first year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (627), Angelababy was abolished and merged into Ruyin (now Fuyang), and Bai Chi Town (now the original city wall) was set up in the territory.

In the sixth year of Song Kaibao (973), Wanshou County was located in Bai Chi Town, Ruyin County, belonging to Yingzhou. In the first year of Xuanhe (1 1 19), it was renamed Taihe County and moved to the north bank of Shahe River (now the old county). Shaoxing finally fell into gold. Jin Wu, back to the Song Dynasty.

In the second year of Yuan Dynasty (1265), Taihe entered Yingzhou. In the eighth year of Dade (1304), the county was restored, and "Tai" was changed to "Tai". The county government moved here, belonging to Yingzhou, and later to Runing House.

Ming belongs to Yingzhou, Fengyang Prefecture, Nanjing.

In the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1724), it was changed to Bozhou. In the 13th year of Yongzheng (1735), Yingzhou was promoted to the government, and then it became Yingzhou government again.

In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Yingzhou government was abolished and directly under Anhui province. In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), it belonged to Huaisi Road and was later changed to the seventh administrative supervision area of Anhui Province. In the thirty-fifth year of the Republic of China (1946), the liberation war began, with Luhaotai County in the north and Fubei County in the northeast.

1948 the whole territory was liberated. Taihe county was established. 1949 belongs to Fuyang area of northern Anhui administrative office. 195 1 year belongs to Fuyang, Anhui province. 1959 65438+ 10 merged with Jieshou to form Toutai County. In April of the same year, Taihe County was restored.

administrative division

1, division evolution

In the early years of the Republic of China, the district insurance system was implemented, and Taihe County was divided into districts (name by number) and 97 insurance.

In the twenty-seventh year of the Republic of China (1938), the system of district, township, insurance and a was implemented, and the county set up 3 districts, 34 townships (towns) and 478 fortresses.

In the thirty-fourth year of the Republic of China (1945), 34 townships (towns) were changed to 30 townships (towns), including Xiyang Township, Zhaosi Township, Wang Gao Township, Guanji Township, Santa Township, Zhuyuanhu Township, Longli Township, Guanglu Township, Longtai Township, Jihu Township, Heihu Township and Qiao Qi Township.

1949 new China was founded in June 10, and changed to district, township and administrative village, with district 10 and township 139. 10 area: Chengguan, Sagittarius, Li Xing, Huangshui, Banhuang, Zhaomiao, Hongshan, Guangwu, Daxin and Yuan Qiang.

1950, Shuang Fu Township was added in March, and Guanji District was added in May. Fuyang is classified into four towns of Zhao Li, Wang Ying, Cao Li and Changchun in Gongji District and Changchun District.

On July 1952, the tax yellow area was abolished, and tax town, rhubarb, Changchun, Santai, Qingjian, mud hill and old county were added. So far, Taihe County has established 19 District.

1August, 953, Guangwu, Lucun, Dahuang and Ji Liang were included in Jieshou County.

1956, Taihe county was merged into 9 districts, 1 town (chengguan town) and 64 townships. 1March 1957, the district was withdrawn and merged into townships, and 64 townships in Taihe County were merged into 45 townships. 1958 1 month, all the evacuation areas were restored.

In September, District 9 1958, 1 town and 45 township in Taihe County were changed to1/people's commune. 1960+02 Add Hongshan Commune. Taihe county has 6 communes 12: Li Xing, Yuan Qiang, Daxin, Niqiu, Shuang Fu, Guanji, Gong Ji, Fentai, Zhaomiao, Jiuxian, Chengguan and Hongshan.

196 1 in August, the scale of rural people's commune was reduced, and Taihe county 12 commune was changed to 12 district, and 7 1 commune was established.

1March, 969, the district was merged into the city, and 20 communes were established in Taihe county. So far, there are 33 communes in Taihe County.

1August, 979, the people's commune was abolished and the district system was restored. Taihe county established 13 district (town). In June 5438+February of the same year, Gongji District and Caimiao District were added.

1983 in may, the people's commune was changed to the township people's government, and the production brigade was changed to the villagers' committee.

1985, Taihe county was composed of 15 districts (towns), 75 townships and 5 township-level towns.

1May, 986, an additional area was established to administer Pimaosun Town. So far, Taihe County has 15 districts (towns), 75 townships, 5 townships and 3 streets. 1992, Taihe county abolished its 15 district (town) and township (town) and re-established its 20 towns, 1 1 township. From 65438 to 0994, the county economic development zone was changed to Anhui Taihe Economic and Technological Development Zone.

1998 65438+ 10 month, Sangying withdrew from the township and set up a town. In September, Wuxing withdrew from the township and set up a town. 1999 65438+ In February, Gaomiao withdrew from the township and set up a town. 200 1, 10, Shuangmiao and Ruanqiao were removed from their townships to set up towns. In March, 2003, the Temple was removed from the township and merged into the town. In September 2006, the village division was adjusted. The number of village-level organizations in Taihe County has been adjusted from 804 (787 administrative villages and 7 communities10/one), including 292 administrative villages and 9 communities1one. In 2007, 1 community was added, and in 2008, 2 administrative villages were added. So far, there are 3 14 village-level organizations in Taihe county. [4]?

2. The status quo of zoning

By the end of 20 16, Taihe County had jurisdiction over 29 towns, including Chengguan Town, Jiuxian Town, Shuizhen Town, Pitiaosun Town, Yuanqiang Town, Niqiu Town, Li Xing Town, Daxin Town, Xiaokou Town, Guanji Town, Santa Town, Shuang Fu Town, Caimiao Town, Tangsan Town, Miaolaoji Town, Zhaomiao Town, Gong Ji Town and Graveyard. Taihe county government is stationed in Chengguan town.

geographical environment

1, location and area

Taihe County is located in the northwest of Anhui Province, bordering Yang Guo and Lixin in the east, Fuyang in the south, Jieshou in the west, Linquan in the southwest, Qiaocheng District in Bozhou City in the north and dancheng in Henan Province in the northwest. The whole county is located between east longitude11525'-1555' and north latitude 33 04'-33 35', with a total area of 1822 square kilometers. It is 224 kilometers from Fengtai and Huainan to Hefei in the southeast and 307 kilometers from Huaiyang and Xihua to Zhengzhou in the northwest. It is 209 kilometers from Jinpu Road to Bengbu in the east and 2 10 kilometers from Pinghan Road to Luohe in the west. Taihe county is 52 kilometers long from north to south and 60 kilometers wide from east to west.

2. Geological structure

The strata in Taihe county are Holocene in the depth of 0-40 meters, and Pleistocene below 40 meters. The lithology at the top of Upper Pleistocene is bluish yellow variegated sub-clay, which is messy and hard in color, hard after drying, smooth in section, with iron-manganese nodules and calcareous nodules and cracks, but not developed. The new system is divided into three parts: upper, middle and lower. The buried depth of the lower Holocene roof is 18-24m, and the thickness is about 20m. The top is gray-black, purple-gray loam, dense, hard after drying, with fine particles, slightly slippery feeling, undeveloped cracks, containing more humus, which may be weathering crust. This layer is the symbol layer of the lower member of Holocene. The thickness of single layer is 4-8m, which is greater than 10m in some areas, and it is thinner to the southeast, only about 2m. The middle part becomes grayish yellow clayey silt or silty sand, with a thickness of about 4m and a thickness of 6-8m to the south. Generally, there are many layers, and the deposition is unstable. Most of them are thin layers of silt, loam and loam. Poor sorting, containing calcareous nodules in clayey silt, which is the boundary marker layer between Holocene and Pleistocene.

3. Topography

Taihe County is located in the northwest of Huaibei warping plain. Since the third year of Yuanguang (BC 132), the Yellow River has flooded and silted to the west for many times, with the Yellow River beach as the main landform type. The territory is flat, high in the northwest (36.05 meters above sea level) and low in the southeast (30.5 meters above sea level), with a height difference of 5.55 meters and a natural slope of110000 to 1/7000. According to the classification of geomorphological causes, it can be divided into denudation and accumulation river plain and the latest flood plain. The eroded and accumulated Hejian plain is widely distributed in Hejian area, which is composed of bluish yellow variegated loam with a black weathering crust of about 50 cm at the top. The surface is flat and the terrain is gently inclined from northwest to southeast. The bluish-yellow variegated loam is obviously eroded and falls off in a prismatic shape along the cracks. The eroded loam fragments are piled up nearby or moved to other places again.

4. Climate characteristics

Taihe county is located in the eastern part of the Asian continent. According to the natural division of China, the climate is divided into east monsoon temperate zone and semi-humid zone, which is close to the tropical climate in North Asia and is essentially a buffer zone for the two climates. It is characterized by obvious monsoon climate, four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine, mild climate, moderate rainfall and long frost-free period. However, due to the buffer zone of two climates, the weather is often changeable, and natural disasters such as low temperature, continuous rain, drought, waterlogging, hail, frost and strong wind often appear, which has adverse effects on agricultural production. Temperature: annual average 14.9℃. 65438+ 10 is the coldest in October, with an average of 0.7℃, and the hottest in July, with an average of 27.9℃, with an annual temperature difference of 27.2℃. The extreme maximum temperature of 1959 to 1985 is 40.8℃. The extreme minimum temperature is -2 1.3℃, and the maximum and minimum temperature difference is 62. 1℃. Taihe county 1959 to 1985, the lowest temperature is below -20℃ for five consecutive years, and the highest temperature is above 40℃ for five consecutive years.