Classical Chinese stories, not too long, not too short, urgent! ! !

(1) The water is light green all the way to the bottom. You can swim with the fine stones and look directly at them without hindrance. If fierce wave rushes, how fast the arrow will go. The mountains near the shore are all cold trees, competing for novelty and beauty, competing for the high finger peak. The spring stirred the stone and whispered. ...

(2) There are hundreds of fish in the pond, all swimming in the air, with clear sunshine and shadows on the stones. Don't move, don't die, suddenly go back and forth. It seems fun to be with tourists. Looking from the southwest of the pool, you can see that it is zigzag. Its shore potential is different and its source is unknown. ...

(3) When the ice skin begins to melt, it is sparkling, scales and waves are stacked, and the bottom is crystal clear. Crystal is like a new mirror, and cold light comes out of the box. The mountains were washed away by snow, and the clouds seemed to be wiping. ...

9. The group with similar usage and meaning is ()

A.1: When the mirror opens at dusk, think about it.

B.it: I don't know its source, such as mud and stones.

C: It seems that those who are satisfied with tourists can get more help.

D. in favor: the mountain was washed by snow and Mozi was taken as the city.

10. Explain the meaning of the added words.

(1) The negative potential competes with () (2) There are hundreds of fish in the pond ()

(3) If you swim in the air, there is nothing to rely on () (4) When the ice skin begins to dissolve ()

Write the meaning of the following sentences in modern Chinese.

(1) what arrow, fierce wave if rush.

(2) snakes, flashing visible.

12. Select the correct one () below.

A. Muttering: The writing spring makes a loud noise.

B. the waves are bright: write about the dynamic beauty of flashing water waves.

C. swimming: write about the brisk and agile swimming of fish.

D. Juan Ran Ru Mo: Write about a mountain washed by snow, like a beautiful girl.

Answer:

9.C 10。 ① Competition: Argument ② Possibility: About ③ If: Like ④ In 1 1. The swift river is faster than an arrow, and the surging waves are like galloping horses. ② The stream twists and turns, flickering. 12.C

Thirty years old, (Lacey)

Read the selected text of Zuiweng Pavilion and complete questions 8 and 9. The perfect score of this question is 8.

Zuiweng Pavilion (Excerpt)

The Chu River is surrounded by mountains. Its southwest peaks, forests and valleys, You Mei, are impressive and impressive. After six or seven miles on the mountain, I gradually heard the sound of water gurgling between the two peaks and became a spring. When the peak turns, there are pavilion wings on the spring, and the pavilion is also drunk. Who is the pavilion? Monks in the mountains are also wise and immortal. Who's the name? The satrap calls himself. The satrap and his guests came here to drink, and they got drunk when they drank less, which was the highest in the year, so they got drunk on the eighth. The meaning of drunkenness is not wine, but also between mountains and rivers. The joy of mountains and rivers, the place where the heart belongs, the place where the wine belongs.

8. The group that expresses the same meaning by adding words in the following sentences is () (2 points)

A. the name of a person with a fairy is the name.

B. the people who suffer from Qin officials in the counties of southwest Qunfeng.

C. the original intention of drunkards is not to drink, but that the guests are not feeling well.

D. Therefore, drunken men also began to ask their reasons from 1 day.

9. Classical Chinese reading focuses on accumulation. Please complete the "Classical Chinese Reading Accumulation Card" according to the tips in the card below. (6 points)

Classical Chinese reading accumulation card number: 068

Translation of semantic examples

Those who look at the lush appearance and the profound beauty are also elegant. From a distance, the lush, deep and beautiful mountain is Langyun Mountain.

ring

Yiran

(2) Read the selected text of Zi Chu Famu and complete the mini-question 10- 12. The perfect score of this question is 7.

Zi Chu Famu (Excerpt)

Zi Chu gave birth to his mother, and Chu River gave birth to his son. Zifa attacked Qin and made people invite the king because he asked his mother. Mother asked the messenger, "How are the soldiers?" To Japan: "The foot soldiers divide the grain and eat it." He asked again, "How is the general?" To Japan: "The general will have a full meal sooner or later." Zi fa broke the Qin dynasty and went home. His mother closed the door and didn't come in. On that day, several people said, "Have you heard of the attack by Gou Jian, the king of Yue? If a guest offers a bottle of wine, the king will draw people's attention to the river and make the foot soldiers drink dirty, which is not as good as that of Canada, and the foot soldiers will fight five times and six times. In the future, if someone presents a bag of embarrassing essence ⑦, the king will give it to the sergeant to share, not more than ⑧, but from ten dozen. Today, I am a general, and the soldiers divide the grain and eat it. I am alone in the morning and evening. Why? " Zifa thanked her mother and went into the house. (Excerpted from Liu Xiang's Biography of Women)

Note: ① [and eat separately] Everyone eats beans separately. (2) Chun refers to cattle, sheep, dogs, dogs and other domestic animals. (3) Good food. 4 pass "Na" internally, accept it, and enter the door. ⑤ Pay attention to dumping. Since the fifth war, the courage to fight has increased fivefold. All landowners dry food. 4 [not too sweet (y)] delicious food can't pass the throat. Wow, throat. The Three Gorges, 700 Li, is surrounded by mountains on both sides, and there is no gap. Layers of rocks cover the sky, and I can't see the moon rising at midnight from the pavilion.

As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block. Or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes going to Baidicheng and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, he traveled 200 miles, although he was not ill.

In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. No cough produces strange cypress, hanging springs and waterfalls, and waterfalls contain gargle. Rong Qing Junmao, it's fun.

At the beginning of every sunny day, the frost shines, the forest is cold and sad, and there are often high apes whistling, which leads to sadness, the empty valley echoes, and the sadness turns to leisurely. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge of the Three Gorges in Badong is long, and the apes cry three times!"

9. Explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)

(1) Lots of fun (2) Lin Hanjian Su

This is a sad experience. (4) Riding against the wind is not a disease.

10. Translate the following classical Chinese sentences. (2 points)

There are many strange cypresses, hanging springs and waterfalls flying in them.

Translation:

1 1. Fill in the blanks: This paper describes the tall and steep mountain shape with "",and the sad beauty of late autumn with "". (2 points)

12. The beautiful Three Gorges, once written by Li Daoyuan, is now more famous in the world because of the Three Gorges Project, attracting countless Chinese and foreign tourists for sightseeing. Please write a tour guide in concise and vivid language to introduce the scenic features and changes of the times of the Three Gorges to tourists who have been here for sightseeing. (3 points)

Related links Xinhuanet Three Gorges Construction Site May 20 th (Reporter Jiang Shiqiang, Liu Shiping)

On May 20, 2006 14, the excited top builders of the Three Gorges dam witnessed the historic moment of concrete pouring on the last side of the dam. At this point, the world's largest concrete dam was finally built in Xiling Gorge of the Yangtze River in China.

After the completion of the Three Gorges Dam, the dam itself is a magnificent landscape. The route of the Three Gorges Tour in Beijing has been tracking the construction process of the Three Gorges Dam.

Guide words:

Answer:

9.( 1) True (or true) (2) Silent (3) Continuous (4) Fast (4 points, each item 1 minute)

10. There are many strange cypress trees growing on the extremely high peaks, and there are often hanging springs and waterfalls between the peaks. (2 points, if keywords are omitted or mistranslated, points will be deducted as appropriate)

1 1. The mountains are mountainous, the sky is obscure, the forest is cold, and there are often high apes whistling (2 points, 65438+ 0 points for each place).

12. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the Three Gorges. The 700-mile Three Gorges is magnificent and dangerous, quiet and beautiful, and the beautiful scenery of the four seasons has its own style. In spring and summer, the pool is green and sparkling, with strange peaks and rocks and waterfalls hanging down; In summer, the water level rises and the river flows violently; Autumn is chilly, and apes sing and moan. Walk into the Three Gorges family and taste kumquat; Climb the Three Gorges Dam and feel the majestic momentum. The affectionate scenery and warm people of the Three Gorges welcome you to visit here often. (3 points, 2 points for the introduction of Three Gorges scenery, and 1 point for the change of times. If the language is not concise and coherent, vivid and beautiful, deduct points as appropriate)

Biography of Mr. Wuliu (Tao Yuanming)

I don't know who Mr. Wang is or what his last name is. There are five willows near the house because they think they are numbered. Quiet, quiet, don't be greedy.

Li. Good reading, not asking for a solution; Whenever I know something, I will happily forget to eat. Sexual alcoholism, poor family is always not available. I knew it from the past,

Or buy wine to recruit it; If you drink, you will get drunk. Since I retired drunk, I have not hesitated to stay. The ring is bare and can't cover the windy days; Short brown knot, empty straw ladle, just as good. I often amuse myself by writing articles, which shows my ambition. Regardless of gains and losses, die because of it.

Zanli: Qian Lou's wife has a saying: "Don't worry about poverty, don't worry about wealth." His words are like the human mind, and he writes poems on J to enjoy his ambition. No one with a family? GM Shi Tian's people?

8. Explain the words added in the following statements. (4 points)

(1) I don't know his last name. () (2) Every time I know something, () (3) I get drunk. () (4) If I say it, I will be embarrassed. ()

9. Translate the following classical Chinese sentences. (2 points)

Don't worry about poverty, don't seek wealth.

My translator:

10. At the end of the article, I mentioned "people without Wyeth" and "people with Ge Shitian", expressing the author's wishes? (2 points)

My understanding:

1 1. According to the information provided in the article, briefly introduce Mr. Wu Liu (including living conditions, personality characteristics, aspirations and interests, etc. ) Send it to your family or classmates in the form of biographies in your own language. (3 points)

My introduction:

Answer:

8. know; (2) adjourn. Understand; (3) expectation, hope; 4 generations, the same kind. (4 points, 65438+ 0 point for each question)

9. Don't worry about poverty, don't be keen on getting rich and being an official. (2 points, if keywords are omitted or mistranslated, points will be deducted as appropriate)

10. I hope that human society will return to its original state and people will live a simple and uncontroversial life. (2 points, meaning close)

1 1. Reference example: Mr. Wuliu was named "Wuliu" because there were five willows beside his home. He comes from a poor family, does not seek fame and fortune, is quiet and taciturn, and doesn't talk much. He likes reading and drinking all his life and often writes articles to amuse himself. (3 points, it can be introduced from three aspects: life, personality, ambition and interest, and the language is concise and fluent. )

Preface to seeing Ma Sheng off to Yang (excerpt)

Song Lian

I liked studying when I was young. If the family is poor, there is no way to read this book. Every time I borrow it from the bookstore, I will record it myself and count the days. When the weather is cold, the water in the salt pond freezes into ice and I can't stretch my fingers. I still don't relax reading. After copying, please go back to China, and dare not exceed the agreed time limit slightly. So most people will lend me books so that I can read all kinds of books. Since it is crowned, it is beneficial to admire saints. He also suffers from celebrities walking without a teacher. He has tasted it thousands of miles away and consulted the pioneers in his hometown. Senior honorary person, Yemeni students crowded his room, and his words and attitude were never slightly euphemistic. Around Lishi, he assisted the suspect and leaned over to ask questions; Or when you meet, the more you admire, the more polite you are, and you dare not say a word; Please ask again as soon as it is happy. So I was stupid and finally learned a lot.

Reading notes for ringing the bell at night class (excerpt)

Jiang shiquan

At the age of nine, his mother gave him The Book of Rites, Zhouyi and Shi Mao, all of which were memorized. In his spare time, he recorded Tang and Song poems and taught them to sing. Every time I get sick, my mother holds me in a room and never sleeps. Less recovery, you need to refer to the poems between the walls and teach your children to whisper. When the mother is ill, the husband will sit by the pillow. Mother looked at the official, but she was speechless and heartbroken. Power is also attached to sorrow, and he asks, "Is mother worried?" Say, "Of course!" "But how can I solve my troubles?" Yue: "I can recite what I have read, and I can understand." The chanting is loud and the medicine boils. Mother smiled and said, "It's worse than being sick." Because my mother is ill, I hold a book and recite it by her side, but the illness can be cured.

Note ① Quan: Jiang Shiquan, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty. (2) contention for medicine: arguing with boiling soup. ③ Poor (): Same, recovered.

9. The style of the first paragraph is, and the style of the second paragraph is. (2 points)

10. The words with dots in each group of sentences below have the same meaning. Please explain their meaning. (2 points)

(1) Handwritten notes.

Remember Tang and Song poems in your spare time.

(2) the taste of a hundred miles away.

alert

1 1. What excellent qualities did Song Lian show in the first paragraph "It's freezing, the inkstone is firm, the fingers can't bend and stretch, and he is lazy"? (2 points)

12, the second paragraph of the selected text "Children can recite what they have read and explain" is touching. What kind of feelings does it express for the mother? (2 points)

13, please summarize the general idea of the two paragraphs in concise language. (3 points)

14, treating the teacher, Song Lian "stood around and waited, assisted the suspect and leaned over to ask questions"; When treating his mother, Jiang Shiquan "sat on the pillow and didn't walk", "recited aloud" and "recited by the side". Combined with my own learning experience and experience, talk about the enlightenment I got in my life. (4 points)

Answer:

9. Preface or gift order; Remember. (2 points in total, 65438+ 0 point per grid)

10, ① copy ② once (2 points in total, each item 1 minute)

1 1, answer around "study hard and be not afraid of difficulties". (2 points in total)

12, just answer around "Hope is successful, hope is serious". (2 points in total)

13, answering around "Song Lian recalls his experience of studying hard when he was young in the first paragraph of the anthology" and "Jiang Shiquan recalls his experience of being nursed by his mother when he was young in the second paragraph of the anthology". (3 points in total, 2 points in content, language expression 1 point)

14, focusing on "respecting teachers and attaching importance to teaching" and "honoring parents and living up to their earnest expectations". (Total 4 points, Revelation 2 points, combined with experience 1 point, language expression 1 point) a) Above Mo Chi, now a state school. Professor Wang Junsheng is worried that he can't write a chapter. The book revealed the words "Have an Army". He said to Gong, "I wish I had a note." Pushing Wang Jun's heart, although the lover can be abolished, is it good because of his evil deeds? It also wants to encourage its scholars to do evil? My wife has the ability to make future generations do the same. How can the legacy of a benevolent scholar remain in the afterlife?

[b] People who are good at learning are officials, but Dong Yu refuses to teach. As the saying goes, "You must read it a hundred times first". He added: "Read it a hundred times and you will understand what you mean." From the scholar cloud: "Suffering from the sun." Dong Yuyan: "After three o'clock." Or ask what "three or more" means, Dong Yuyan said: "Winter people are at leisure, night people are at leisure, and rain people are at leisure (farming time)."

14 summed it up in my own words. [A] The purpose of Wang Jun's promotion of Wang Xizhi is; [B] Dong Yu told his followers in the article. (3 points)

15 Explain the following two groups of additional words. (4 points)

(1) How is A buried after death? General b was buried firmly;

(2)a or ask the meaning of "Sanyu": B The meaning of drunkenness is not the meaning of wine;

16 Tell me the meaning of the following sentence in modern Chinese (words must be translated accurately). (4 points)

(1) Professor Wang Junsheng was afraid that he wouldn't write a chapter, and the book revealed the words "Wang Jinyou Mo Chi". ...

(2) Winter is idle, night is idle and rain is idle.

17 talk about the enlightenment you got after reading [B]. (3 points)

Answer:

14 Persevere in learning to persuade the good; Study hard with "three leftovers";

Scoring description: summarize the general idea, each space 1 point, with a total of 2 points; The language is simple and fluent, 1 min.

15 (1) influence; Wear (or "wear"); (2) significance; Interest.

16 (1) A: Professor Wang Shengjun was worried that Mo Chi was not obvious enough, so he wrote "Wang Jinyou Jun Mo Chi" and hung it in front of the door to commemorate it.

(2) Answer: Winter is a year's free time, evening is a day's free time, and rainy days are free time in farming.

Scoring description: 2 points for each small question. If the general idea is correct, add the word 1 minute translation; The language is fluent, complete and concise.

17 A: focus: be good at studying in your spare time. (You can talk about enlightenment from different angles, such as: ① Never tire of reading, see its meaning; ② If Dong Yu teaches others but doesn't answer: shelf clamp | level 1 | 2009-12-1523:14.

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