Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - Why can Wang Zhaojun's charm last for thousands of years?
Why can Wang Zhaojun's charm last for thousands of years?
Secret: Why can the charm of Wang Can Zhaojun last for thousands of years?
The story of Wang Zhaojun's harmony with Stone and Diophantine is also known as the four beauties in ancient China, and has the reputation of being ashamed of flowers when the moon is closed. Among them, the wild goose refers to the story of Zhao Jun's departure from the fortress. We can imagine the scene at that time. Zhaojun left his relatives and homeland, and his sad mood was hard to calm down. He plucked the strings on the mountain and played a tragic farewell song. The geese flying south heard the sweet and sad sound of the piano, and the beauty who bowed her head and rode on the horse forgot to wave her wings and fell to the ground, which won Zhao Jun the reputation of being a wild goose. The story of Zhaojun leaving the fortress has been circulated for nearly two thousand years. A woman who grew up in Bashan-Chushui area aroused the spiritual resonance of scholars in past dynasties and stirred the words of China literary world. Does Zhaojun really have such great charm? What is his background when he left the village? Is it only to promote the unity and harmony of the Han and Hungarian nationalities and the security of the country and people?
According to "The History of the Later Han Dynasty" Volume 89 "Biography of Southern Xiongnu", Wang Zhaojun was born in Zigui (now Xingshan County, Hubei Province). Xiongnu Uhaanyehe E Shi. She was chosen as a "good family" in the Han and Yuan Dynasties. At that time, Xie Han was called to Korea, and the Emperor gave it to five women. Wang Zhaojun entered the palace for several years, but he didn't see the royal family, and he complained bitterly. He asked the court to order him to do it. The emperor told Xie Han to leave the meeting and called five women to perform. Zhao Jun's "rich and beautiful ornaments, Ming Han Palace, wandering, walking" The emperor saw that he was frightened, wanted to keep it, and it was difficult to break his word, so he made peace with the Xiongnu.
After Zhaojun left the fortress, the two ethnic groups of Han and Hungary were United and harmonious, and lived in peace. "Border towns are closed, cattle and horses are wild, there is no sign of dogs barking in the third world, and Li Shu has forgotten the battle of war", showing a thriving scene of peace. Wang Zhaojun's historical achievement is not only that she took the initiative to go to the frontier fortress to kiss her, but more importantly, after she went to the frontier fortress, she reconciled the Han Dynasty and the Xiongnu, and the frontier fortress was extinguished for 50 years, which enhanced the national unity of the Han and Xiongnu and was in line with the interests of the Han and Xiongnu. Zhaojun has long been a member of the Xiongnu family, so she regards this place as her home, a home she loves deeply. Zhaojun has been paying for this family. She gave the technology brought from Chang 'an to her people, and she hoped that this home would be stable and prosperous from now on. Her marriage with her children and grandchildren has made great contributions to the harmony, goodwill and unity of Hu Hanmin people, so she is praised by history. This is precisely because the aura of the intersection of Bachu culture in the south and Huaxia culture in the north is reflected in Zhaojun's creative ontology and reflects dazzling brilliance.
Zhaojun's tombstone is engraved with the words: "All the people return to Shuomo, and several generations of Jing. If you are famous, you are similar to Huo Wei. " The cemetery is still there, on the bank of the Yellow River, five miles southwest of Baotou, Inner Mongolia. It is said that after autumn, the grass outside the Great Wall is yellow, but the grass on Wang Zhaojun's tomb is green, so it is called "Ting Anne". There is another explanation for "Ting Anne": "Clouds are broad and blue": "Wang Zhaojun's tomb has no vegetation, but from a distance, it is covered with blue and purple, so it is the home of Yunqing." "Journey to the North" also said: "There are many white sands outside the Great Wall, and the air reflects them. Where there are mountains and villages, the sky has no color. If you pour thick ink, Zhaojun's tomb overlooks, so it is called Ting Anne. " There are many poems that always mention "Ting Anne". For example, Bai Juyi's "No brothel, pedestrians are pouring wine." Du Mu's "Water flows in front of Ting Anne, and the clouds fall under the mountain of Yan." Du Fu's "She went out from the Purple Palace to the desert and stayed at home alone until dusk." There is also Ouyang Xiu's "Don't you see Nagato near Gillian, there is no north and south in life." These poems make people better understand Wang Zhaojun's suffering before and after leaving the village, and there is another kind of confused mood and another kind of understanding of the value of life.
Wang Zhaojun was also called "Fei Ming" in history. In the Western Jin Dynasty, in order to avoid Si Mazhao, it was renamed Mingjun, so there was a saying of "Fei Ming". Li Bai's "Han family Qin Diyue, the princess with a flowing shadow." Once on the jade pass, the end of the world is gone forever. "Showing infinite regret and sigh for Zhaojun leaving the fortress. According to statistics, there are more than 700 poems reflecting Wang Zhaojun, and there are nearly 40 kinds of novels and folk stories related to them. More than 500 famous writers have written the deeds of Zhao Jun. There are many beautiful women in past dynasties. If the four beauties later lost their legendary experiences, it would be an ordinary life to die in the old village. Although ordinary is also an attitude towards life, the value of the two can not be mentioned in the same breath. Comparing Zhaojun to Wei Qing and Huo Qubing is the view of China men. Objectively speaking, Zhaojun is worse than Huo Wei. It takes a lot of manpower and material resources to solve problems in the war, but Zhao Jun saved the day by his own efforts. How many people can do it? Zhaojun's charm is more reflected in her emotional life and personal thoughts and feelings. She also has poems handed down from generation to generation. Zhao Jun's "complaints" contain infinite grievances. Among her grievances, there are the bitterness of her early court life, the yearning for being far away from home, the worry about the uncertain future, the grievance of remarriage against her will, the helplessness of returning to the Han Dynasty, the bitterness of being helpless and the despair of hope.
In fact, no matter what comments and guesses our descendants give Zhao Jun, we can't fully understand her feelings for nearly two thousand years. Thousands of years of traffic jams, yellow sand in the desert, blood in the sunset, green grass, Zhao Jun's soul is not old, and his charm will last forever! The story of Zhaojun's departure from the fortress was sung by the times, leaving an absolute beauty. Her sadness touched countless marriage seekers, but as for Zhaojun's emotional life, there are few written records. The author found that Zhao Jun's three marriages were passive and involuntary, her marriage was a true portrayal of the marriage system of the feudal dynasty, and her sadness was a powerful proof of getting rid of the feudal shackles. The author believes that the charm of Zhaojun's leaving the village is inseparable from his emotional life, and the bitterness cannot be expressed in words, which is also the root of future generations' regret.
The first husband is the official document of Yuan Di. There is also a little story. It is said that after Wang Zhaojun entered the palace, he refused to bribe the painter Mao Yanshou because of his beauty, so Mao Yanshou drew a mole on her portrait. Zhaojun was banished to the cold palace for three years and had no chance to see him. It can be seen that these three years of life are tantamount to loneliness and companionship. Where can I have feelings? It can be said that it is a caged bird and even has no personal freedom. In 33 BC, Uhaanyehe, the leader of the Northern Xiongnu, came to the Han Dynasty on his own initiative, surrendered to the Han Dynasty and asked for a kiss to form a friendship. When all the ladies-in-waiting heard that they were going to Xiongnu, a distant desert, no one wanted to go. Wang Zhaojun, who didn't want to be a white-headed maid, resolutely defected to Xiongnu. The author thinks that maybe three years' cold life in the harem forced her to burst into a firm confidence of voluntary * * *, but Zhao Jun resolutely came out with three thousand beautiful women in the harem and countless makeup, showing her chivalrous tenderness and righteously, which added a lot of color to the Han Dynasty.
The second husband is Uhaanyehe. After Wang Zhaojun arrived in Xiongnu, Uhaanyehe was very kind to Zhao Jun, and was named "E Shi, Hu Ning", and gave birth to a son for Uhaanyehe, who was named Wisdom Tooth (also named Yidu Tooth) and was named the son of heaven by the King. After they got married for three years, they died in 3 1 year BC, and their eldest son was carved on the high throne of Tianhe City, which was called "replanting, fatigue and endless life". Over the past three years, the two ethnic groups of Han and Hungary have been United and harmonious, and the country has been prosperous and peaceful. "Border towns are closed, cattle and horses are wild, without the warning of dogs and dogs in the third world, Li Shu has forgotten the battle of war", which is deeply loved by the people and presents a prosperous and peaceful scene. Later, with the support of the Western Han Dynasty, Uhaanyehe took control of the whole territory of Xiongnu, thus making the Xiongnu and the Han Dynasty reconciled for half a century.
The third husband carved pottery and ink. According to the custom of Xiongnu, Di Zi can marry an ordinary mother. Diao Teemo Gao wanted to marry Wang Zhaojun according to the Xiongnu custom of "the son marries the mother". This contradicted the feudal ethics, so Wang Zhaojun wrote to Han Chengdi and asked to return to Han. However, Emperor Hancheng wrote an imperial edict, and Wang Zhaojun obeyed the customs of Xiongnu. So Wang Zhaojun put the overall situation first, endured humiliation and became the wife of Diao Taomo Gao. Two more daughters were born. The eldest daughter's name is Bujuji, and the second daughter's name is Juji ("Juji" means princess). Later, they were married to Xiongnu nobles respectively. Carving Tao Mogao is much younger than Uhaanyehe. It should be said that this is eleven years of life, not happiness, but it is ok. In 20 BC, Diaotao Mo died of illness, and Zhaojun was widowed from then on. A year later, Wang Mang designed to usurp the throne and seize the political power of the Western Han Dynasty, and the Xiongnu tribes took the opportunity to rise up, so the frontiers broke out one after another and the future troubles were endless. Wang Zhaojun, a 33-year-old peerless beauty, saw the peaceful years he personally created destroyed, and the accumulated grievances over the years were too deep to let go. He died of poisoning in pain and despair. A generation of beautiful women lost their fragrance and died with hatred. They were buried in the southern suburbs of Hohhot today, and the tombs were near Daqingshan and the Yellow River. Later, people called it "Qingling Mausoleum".
Judging from Wang Anshi's initial description, "You don't see that Nagato is close to Gillian, and there is no north or south in life." To Du Fu's "She went out of the Purple Palace into the desert and stayed at home alone until dusk." Although the artistic conception they describe is different, the meaning is basically the same, which makes us vaguely see the tragic loneliness in the desert, shock the eternal sadness, and even see the life value of Wang Zhaojun. She initiated a new era of Sino-Hungarian friendship, and everything she did was extraordinary, showing the dauntless spirit of ancient women who were resolute and brave, not afraid of feudal shackles and confusion, and dared to sacrifice. This is also the reason why Zhaojun has been charming for two thousand years. Her courage and spirit really moved us. Throughout Wang Zhaojun's life, it was the feudal tradition that made her and it was also the feudal tradition that destroyed her. I don't know how long this feudal tradition will last in our history. At present, China is in an era of rapid development. People urgently need modernization materially, but most people are still stuck in tradition spiritually. Why don't we take the essence and get rid of fear? Looking at Zhao Jun's back, following the footsteps of history, looking for the warmest home in my heart! The story of letting Zhaojun leave the fortress is passed down from generation to generation! Let her absolutely beautiful style sweep every inch of China! Let her shake the eternal sadness and touch every Chinese people!
One of the charms of Zhaojun's leaving the fortress.
The contribution of frontier peace
In the decades after Zhaojun left the fortress, the two families kept a friendly and harmonious relationship, so the marriage at the end of the Western Han Dynasty was successful. During the Western Han Dynasty, Uhaanyehe's attachment to the Han Dynasty and showing his majesty to the fortress not only ended the division and war of the Huns for many years, but also laid the foundation for the unification of the Central Plains dynasty. Coupled with the strengthening of the communication between relatives, the relatively backward ethnic minorities at that time inevitably yearned for the advanced system of the Central Plains, prompting some ethnic minorities to imitate the system of the Central Plains. (fortune telling)
Contribution to the country
After Zhaojun went to the fortress, she advised Uhaanyehe not to start a war, and passed on the culture of the Central Plains to the Huns. Since then, the two ethnic groups of Han and Hungary have been United and harmonious, and the country is prosperous and the people are safe. "Border towns are closed, cattle and horses are in shortage, dogs in the third world bark without warning, and Li Shu forgets to fight." The Xiongnu presented a prosperous and peaceful scene. Wang Zhaojun married the Huns in order to live in harmony with them in the Han Dynasty, creating a peaceful situation in which there was no war between Han and Hungary for 60 years. Zhaojun resumed Han and Xiongnu, and the frontier fortress was extinguished for fifty years. Strengthening the national unity between China and Hungary is in the interests of both sides. She and her children, grandchildren and in-laws have made great contributions to the harmony, goodwill and unity of the Hu Hanmin people, and objectively eased the relationship between the Han Dynasty and the Xiongnu through marriage. Therefore, she was praised by history. Zhao Jie, a poet in Yuan Dynasty, thinks that Wang Zhaojun's contribution is no less than that of Huo Qubing, a famous Han Dynasty. The story of Zhaojun has become an enduring story of national unity in the history of our country. She not only has amazing beauty, but also shoulders the great mission of spreading light and fanning peace for the kings of the Han family.
Contribution to the Han Dynasty
After Zhaojun went to the fortress, she advised Uhaanyehe not to wage war, but to teach the culture of the Central Plains to the Huns. Since then, the two ethnic groups of Han and Hungary have been United and harmonious, and the country is prosperous and the people are safe. "Border towns are closed, cattle and horses are wild, dogs and dogs in the third world have no police, and Li Shu forgets to fight." The Xiongnu presented a prosperous and peaceful scene. Because Zhaojun is not only a person who goes north to Xiongnu, she takes all the cultures of the Central Plains with her, and everywhere she goes is full of spring flowers. She alone influenced the lives of the entire Xiongnu and the entire Central Plains people. She let a period of peace and prosperity spread in this restless sky. Wang Zhaojun married the Huns in order to live in harmony with them in the Han Dynasty, creating a peaceful situation in which there was no war between Han and Hungary for 60 years. Wang Zhaojun's historical achievement is not only that she took the initiative to go to the frontier fortress to kiss her, but more importantly, after she went to the frontier fortress, she reconciled the Han Dynasty with the Xiongnu, and the frontier fortress was extinguished for 50 years, which strengthened the national unity between the Han and Xiongnu and was in line with the interests of the Han and Xiongnu people. She and her children, grandchildren and in-laws have made great contributions to the harmony, goodwill and unity of Hu Hanmin people, so they are praised by history. Zhao Jie, a poet in Yuan Dynasty, thinks that Wang Zhaojun's contribution is no less than that of Huo Qubing, a famous Han Dynasty. The story of Zhaojun has become an immortal story of national unity in the history of China.
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