Beijng Tours-Private One-day Tour (7) Lama Temple-Confucius Temple imperial academy

? Yonghe Palace, now a Tibetan Buddhist temple, is mainly composed of three archways and five halls, with yellow tiles and red walls, and the specifications are the same as those of the Forbidden City Palace. The whole building is divided into east, middle and west roads. The middle route consists of seven courtyards and five halls, with various hall buildings on the left and right.

The buildings in the middle road mainly include Paifangyuan, Zhaotaimen, Tianwang Hall, Yonghe Hall, Youyong Hall, Falun Hall and Wanfuge.

After the archway, a ginkgo avenue blocked the sun and went straight to Zhaotaimen.

? I heard that you can't take photos casually in the temple, so I put away my mobile phone.

Some gods hold their heads three feet high. Although they are not Buddhists, they are here. Believe it or not, they should show their awe. Carefully remember the contents of "instructions for burning incense and worshipping Buddha" and bow down respectfully to incense in every hall.

I don't want Fu Lushou to be rich, I just want to worship a column of incense, read the six-character mantra, turn the prayer wheel, and so on.

For me, life is an experience, and I accept whatever happens.

Sporadic light rain is floating in the sky, with a hint of fresh and cool comfort. Out of the Lama Temple, turn right for more than ten meters, cross the road and enter Chengxian Street to get to the Confucius Temple.

Chengxian Street is also called Guozijian Street.

? Guozijian Street Hutong, with one brick and one tile, one tree and one flower, reveals a heavy history and profound culture.

After this archway, we arrived at imperial academy, Confucius Temple. The Confucius Temple in Beijing is adjacent to imperial academy, which constitutes the ancient system of "Left Temple and Right Learning".

Confucianism advocated by Confucius has become a compulsory part of school education since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty "ousted a hundred schools and respected Confucianism alone", and the co-construction of Confucius temple and school is a remarkable feature of ancient education.

On both sides of Shixianmen, there are four groups of Jinshi inscriptions. All-powerful figures we are very familiar with, such as Ji Xiaolan, Cai Yuanpei, Kang Youwei and Lin Zexu, are all on the list.

? The plaque of "a model for all generations" under the eaves was inscribed by Emperor Kangxi. There is a memorial tablet of Confucius on the main seat in front of the temple, with four disciples, Yan Yuan, Kong Ji, Zeng Shen and Monk, on the left and right.

? The cypress beside the temple is the largest cypress in the Confucius Temple, with a tree age of nearly 700 years. According to legend, it was planted by Xu Heng, a wine offering ceremony in imperial academy in Yuan Dynasty. Up to now, it is flourishing, tall and green.

? According to legend, Yan Song, a traitor of the Ming Dynasty, once passed by this tree to offer sacrifices to the emperor. Suddenly, the wind suddenly blew, and the swaying branches took Yan Song's job. People think that cypress has knowledge and can distinguish loyalty and treachery, so it is called "touching cypress"

Behind the Dacheng Hall is the third entrance to the Confucius Temple, which is also the "sacred place for sacrifice". (Skip) Back to the west. It's imperial academy.

Imperial academy is the highest institution of higher learning after the establishment of the imperial examination system, and it is the place where countless ancient people studied hard all their lives.

It's summer vacation, and the tourists here are mostly students and their parents.

This archway is the only archway erected for educational institutions in Beijing, and it is also the only glazed archway in Beijing that does not belong to temples. Under the guidance of the tour guide, the children of the tour group, under the guidance of their parents, walked happily through the middle arch in order to walk the Longmen. In ancient times, apart from the Emperor of Heaven, only the imperial examination champion of that year had this honor. No matter what his background is, once he steps into this door, it means a change in his life. At this time, for tourists, this is no longer a tourist attraction, but more like a spiritual yearning.

After crossing the Longmen, you can see an Aotou statue facing the archway in the middle of the archway on the right hand side. Only one statue is destined to be "the best".

To the north, it is the core hall of imperial academy, Biyong. Under the eaves, there is a royal plaque of "Biyong" in Kowloon. Biyong is combined with the surrounding water, like a warm jade wall, which is the architectural embodiment of China's traditional concept of treating people with things. In ancient times, "pen" and "pen" were interchangeable words, which was the actual origin of the pen name. Biyong is the only existing ancient royal learning palace.

The tourists stood at this end of the bridge and listened carefully. The tour guide said that this bridge is the champion bridge, and a glass door in the center of the bridge can reflect your ideal. Be awed when crossing the bridge, take off your umbrella and hat. So parents braved the rain, lined up regularly and devoutly, holding their children's hands across the Champion Bridge, stopped by the glass door, and let the lights under the bridge shine on their dreams through the glass.

I was deeply moved by piety. Every child has a beautiful academic hall in his heart, and every parent has a dream of becoming a top scholar in his heart. What is the source of motivation for the possible arrival of dreams? What are the methods and measures? A teacher, with this question, also solemnly set foot on and passed the top bridge. Maybe there was a little dream of being the number one scholar when I was a student, but now, I haven't had such an idea for a long time. As a teacher, trying to make children's dreams come true can also be regarded as the embodiment of this professional value.

Biyong is a palace dedicated to the emperor's lectures. There is a throne in the middle of the hall, which is the platform of the emperor. In the early spring of the second year after Biyong was built, a grand ceremony was held in Biyong. Emperor Qianlong gave a lecture in Lin Yong for the first time. It is estimated that more than 4,000 princes, imperial academy students and North Korean envoys attended the lecture that day.

Behind Biyong Hall is Yilun Hall, and there are buildings such as Jingyi Hall on the side, which are not described one by one. Imperial academy and Confucius Temple Museum have profound connotations, so I have nothing to say. It is strongly recommended that parents and friends bring their children here during the holidays, not to explore Confucian culture and Chinese studies, but to cultivate the atmosphere.

Today, I tied a ponytail and tied the bus card around my neck with a rope, thinking that I was going to Confucius Temple and imperial academy, pretending to be a student (middle school student's attitude)! Take a selfie as a souvenir.