Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - Who knows the translation of Yin Shi Zhai Ji by Yuan Haowen?
Who knows the translation of Yin Shi Zhai Ji by Yuan Haowen?
Ma Tianlong's Notes and Comments
My friend Li Sheng is Popo [2]: "Visit Chang 'an [3] and stay in Lougong [4]. The landlord is a hermit, who has lived in Chang 'an for more than 30 years. He has a small study at home called' Shi Yin'. The doctor often gives him a biography [5], and the canal wants to be recorded by you [6], and you take me as the reason [7]. "
Yu said, "If you know it, is it hidden?"? The husband's seclusion is also the meaning of autism. In ancient times, people were hidden in agriculture, industry, commerce, medicine and fisheries. As for Bo Tu [9], pulp sellers [10], customs officers [1 1] and restaurant owners [12] are everywhere. Therefore, the predecessors have different sizes [16], which is called the person who started the machine [17], the channel is not perfect [18], and they do everything [19], which makes the heart not chaotic, so they regard the mountain forest as a secret; Can respond affirmatively, not be lured by things, the source is consistent [20], and it is forgotten [2 1], so it is a big hidden ear [22]. Looking at it, if you hide in the deep mountains, you may have [23], but those who are in the market may not hide it all. Since the villagers charge a high price [24], there are many people who bully the market and lure the clouds [25]. What about the market? Today's husband has no surname [26], threatening to enter the market [27], enough to break the monopoly [28], with a long mouth [29], in order to compete for sales, in order to have a bloody battle with the servant vendors under the awl knife [30], hang sheep's heads, sell dog breasts [3 1] and steal feet. Dare to ask why Lou is hidden, why [33]? "
Yue: "books are food [34], enough is enough, not cheap [35];" Wandering between the masses of poetry and wine, it is only to make peace, not to harm it. The husband is sincere and high, so the ancients are hidden [36]. Any questions [37]? "
Fish Rain said, "If you give it, you should remember it. Although [38], there are still some unfinished things here, please end with the matter of Han Boxiu [39]. Boxiu sells medicine in the city, and medicine is second to none [40]. When a woman buys medicine, Bo Xiu insists on the price. The woman says angrily,' How much is the best for Han Bo to ward off evil spirits?' Nye sighed,' I escaped from fame, but now my daughter knows [41].' Give up the medicine and go away, never to return. The husband is a hermit, and the meaning of autism is nothing more than being extraordinary with Bo Xiu. Words, the body of the text, the body must be hidden, while the text is obvious, which is what Xi takes [42]? Those who give meaning to doctoral scholars [43] are strong in fame [44] and non-public will [45]. You come back and try to ask it in words. "
Zhenyou Bingzi Year December Hedong Yuan [46].
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[1] Yin Shi: living in seclusion. Zhai: House, study.
[2] Yu: I
[3] Chang 'an: the ancient capital, now Xi 'an, Shaanxi.
[4] House: overnight.
[5] Scholar-bureaucrat: that is, a scholar-bureaucrat, a person with a position in the government.
[6] Qu: He.
[7] it: adverb, indicating speculation or inquiry. You can write a note because of me.
[8] If: you.
[9] Bo Tu: Gambler.
[10] Selling pulp: selling wine. Historical Records Biography of Wei Gongzi records that during the Warring States Period, Zhao and Mao Gong lived in seclusion among gamblers, while hiding in places where they sold pulp.
[1 1] Huguanli: a small official in charge of the city gate. Close the latch. During the Warring States Period, Hou Xiang, a 70-year-old hermit of Wei State, was the gatekeeper of Daliang Yimen.
[12] package: helper. Luan Bu, a general of the Han Dynasty, once worked as a bartender because of poverty.
Everywhere: everywhere.
However, only.
[15] Erigeron breviscapus: Erigeron breviscapus, Artemisia, here refers to the mountain forest.
[16] Large and small concealment: According to Wang Kangju's "Hidden Poems of the Jin Dynasty", there are two kinds of concealment, the small one is hidden in the mountains and the big one is hidden in the market. Discrimination: differences.
[17] Beginner: refers to a person who is originally clever and deceitful.
[18] Benedict: Sincerity.
[19] Desire: what you like in your heart. The above five sentences mean: all the people who cheated were hiding in the mountains. Because they can't see what they want, but they can keep their inner peace, so they are called silver.
[20] Source: Advance and retreat, pointing out official or retreat.
[2 1] Noisy silence: bustling, quiet and cold.
[22] Chao's: imperial court and shops. "Historical Records Biography of Zhang Yi" says: those who compete for fame are in the DPRK, and those who compete for profit are in the city. Here is the meaning of the above five sentences in the field of fame and fortune: being in vanity fair, but being free to control your own mind, being single-minded and not being confused by foreign temptations. Therefore, those who hide in the market are called Yin Da.
[23] Rong or: Maybe, probably.
[24] Mountain people: Mountain people refer to hermits.
[25] Si Songgui lured Yun He: Zhou Qing, a native of Nanqi, lived in seclusion in Zhongshan (now Jiangning North, Jiangsu Province), and was later ordered to summon Haiyan. At that time, Confucius wrote "A penny from the North Mountain" and accused him of pretending to be a hermit, saying that he "lured me back to my hometown and deceived me." Seduce, seduce, cheat.
[26] Gan (Gan Gan) has no surname: a person who takes advantage of luck. Genus: peers.
[27] Shoulder: overlapping shoulders describe flattery.
[28] Overlapping feet: Jumping feet means effortless. Board breaking: breaking Gao Ganglong, manipulating and controlling the market to obtain high profits. It is said in Mencius Gongsun's Ugliness that in ancient times, there was nothing easy in the market, and people with cheap husbands "must seek monopoly and climb it, look around and ignore the market."
[29] distance: claw.
[30] Cone knife: A knife.
[3 1] Bacon (Wisdom Fofo Agbo): Dried meat.
[32]: According to legend, he was a thief at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, named Zhi, Liu Xiatun (now Luxi). Boyi: Son of Shanggu Zhu Jun. According to legend, the two sons of Gu Yuan, Bo Yihe, were ordered to establish the second son as the heir. After Gu died, he gave way to Boyi, who was unaffected. Later, they both fled to Zhou Wenwang. When the king of Wu attacked Zhou, the two men tried to dissuade him by flattery. After the King of Wu destroyed the Shang Dynasty, he ate Zhou Su shamefully, hid in shouyangshan, ate the European Union and starved to death in the mountains. In ancient times, Boyi and Shu Qi were considered as typical virtuous people.
[33] How: How.
[34] Yan (Yu): Sell.
[35] Lian: Honest and meticulous.
[36] These two words: incorruptibility and nobility are the reasons why the ancients lived in seclusion.
[37] He Zi Yi Yan: What else do you doubt? Zi, an ancient title of respect for men.
[38] Although: Even so.
[39] Han Boxiu: Han Kang, a post-Han native of Baling (now East of Chang 'an County, Shaanxi Province), sold medicines in Chang 'an. When he was arguing with others about selling medicine, he was found hiding in Baling Mountain, and the doctor's bus could not be signed. Emperor Huan of the Han Dynasty had to go out, quit loading and take the firewood train, and fled halfway home.
[40] Jia: Price.
[4 1] Daughter: Little girl.
[42] The meaning of these four sentences is that words are decorative objects used by people to modify their appearance and behavior. They will live in seclusion and seek articles to show off themselves. What is the purpose of this deviation?
[43] Meaning: speculation.
[44] strong: forced, stubborn.
[45] The meaning of these three sentences is: it is what the doer did, not the landlord's intention, taking the city as the name of fasting and seeking poetry to show off himself.
[46] Zhenguan Bingzi Year: Jin Xuanzong Zhenguan four years (12 16). Hedong: refers to the area east of the Yellow River in Shanxi. The author's hometown Xinzhou is in Hedong, so he calls himself Hedong Yuanmou.
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