The origin of the book of changes, which books are needed to study the book of changes. . .

Zhouyi is a profound masterpiece, which has always been concerned by philosophers and natural scientists. The Book of Changes was interpreted and developed in the late Spring and Autumn Period. The Book of Changes and The Book of Changes, collectively called The Book of Changes, are the embryonic foundation of China's philosophy and natural science. Therefore, there are many people who have explored Zhouyi in past dynasties. From pre-Qin to modern times, more than 3,000 Zhouyi were annotated, and the voluminous Yilin formed China's historical system of Zhouyi. His profound changes in The Book of Changes had a great influence on China's philosophy, history, literature, natural science and social science, and philosophers, historians and natural scientists all took this as the standard.

Yijing is the original book of Yijing and a Confucian classic, so it is called Yijing, which is the first of the six classics. There are 64 hexagrams and 386 hexagrams, of which each hexagram has six hexagrams, a hexagram name and a hexagram character, and a hexagram name and a hexagram character. Because it was written in the form of divination, it was not burned by Qin Shihuang. This book mainly divines the good and bad of personnel through divination and rhetoric, objectively reflects the ancient society and contains a certain embryonic form of philosophy. The Book of Changes is the most shining work after the Book of Changes. It is a pearl in the Book of Changes and a treasure of China culture. The annotation of Zhuan to Jing greatly exceeds the original level of Jing, and Jing and Zhuan complement each other, merging more than 3,000 books and documents of Zhouyi, forming a great literature series integrating natural science, social science and philosophy, which has become a valuable asset of Chinese culture.

The study of the Book of Changes is one of the important contents of Confucian classics. Since the Han dynasty, the study of Zhouyi has been roughly divided into the image school and the Yi school. The Yi-ology mostly interprets the classics with images, while The Analects of Confucius, Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals and Warring States Policy are the schools of righteousness. Affected by the above, the study of Zhouyi has been divided into two schools, with the Han Dynasty as the pioneer of the image number school and the Wei and Jin Dynasties as the pioneer of the principle and righteousness school. The so-called "image-number school" expounds the hexagrams by taking images (that is, taking all kinds of images symbolized by gossip), adding "dry" to take images as the sky, and "Kun" to take images as the ground. Yi Wei was the representative of Han Dynasty, and Zhang Sentence and Jiao in The Book of Songs and Zhouyi were also typical image-taking schools. Semantics use the meaning of divination to interpret divination and rhetoric. For example, for cantaloupe, the meaning of "sleepy" and "dangerous" is not like water, and one yang is sleepy and two yin; Dry divination does not take astronomical phenomena, but takes the meaning of "health" and "rigidity"; Kungua takes "softness" as the place of land, represented by Wang Bi's Notes on Zhouyi in Wei and Jin Dynasties. The two schools have their own characteristics, which is of positive significance to the study of Zhouyi. Zhu, a great scholar in Song Dynasty, gave full play to the complementary role of meaning and image in the study of Yijing. Traditional Chinese medicine tends to be like mathematics, but it also permeates the views of reason and righteousness. Zhang Jingyue's Illustration of the Analects of Confucius, the famous Yi Yi (Yi Yi), is a classic based on the interdependence of image number, reason and meaning.

The study of Zhouyi takes Han Dynasty and Song Dynasty as two representative periods. The Han Dynasty attached importance to exegesis, but seldom played the role of annotation. In the Song Dynasty, it was not, but daring to play. It is characterized by paying equal attention to image and meaning. Since Wang Bi chose to emphasize meaning in Wei and Jin Dynasties, the Song Dynasty has been divided into two schools: the school of taking images and the school of taking meanings. Since the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, the opposition between the Imagism School and the Rationalism School has objectively promoted the development of Yi-ology.

The Han Dynasty is an important period for the development of Yi-ology, and there are many important works of Yi-ology, such as Meng Xi's Zhouyi Zhangju, Jiao Gan's Yilin, Jing Fang's Yi Zhuan, Gou Shuang's Zhouyi Zhuan and Yu Fan's Zhouyi Zhuan, which are the backbone of the Han Dynasty. Wei Boyang's Zhouyi Shentongqi and Zheng Xuan's Yi Wei are also important achievements of the Yi-ology in Han Dynasty, which have always been called Hanyi, and Hanyi belongs to the image mathematics school because of its characteristics of image number interpretation.

The main achievement of the study of the Book of Changes in Han Dynasty is the publication of Yi Wei series, which is the wing of classics and all six meridians have latitudes. The latitude of the Book of Changes is Yi Wei, which was written in the Western Han Dynasty and is the masterpiece of the Book of Changes. It has a great influence on the Book of Changes. I'm sorry for my loss. After the Eastern Han Dynasty? Zheng Xuan's notes mainly include: Yi Wei? Dry chisel degree ","easy weft? Gan Kun chisels, Yi Wei? Quinturing, Evie? Investigation of the map, Yi Wei? Gan Yuan's preface and discipline, Yi Wei? "Tong Guayan" two volumes, Yi Wei? Distinguish the final preparation. Among them, Yi Wei? Dry chisel degree ","easy weft? Gankun Chisel, River Map Weft, Yi Weft? Among them, Kun is the most famous, and Yi Wei is also an elephant school, a wing of the Book of Changes, which has a certain position in the history of the Book of Changes and the history of philosophy, among which the theory of Yin and Yang has a great influence on traditional Chinese medicine. Evie Gan Chi Shu Du, Gan Kun Shu Chi Du and Hannah Quinlivan Tu were listed as the wing auxiliary (one of the ten wings) of Yijing in Han Dynasty, indicating the position of the book in Yilin (the ten wings are Yi Zhuan in the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period: up and down recording, up and down image, context and up and down connection), and "Yi Wei"? Gan Kun chisels, Yi Wei? Quinturing "). In the Han Dynasty, besides Yi Wei, Shi Jing's Book of Changes also had a great influence on Zhouyi.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, in addition to copula, bifurcation, divination, empty divination, miscellaneous divination and Yi Wei? Dry chisel degree ","easy weft? Gan Kun chisels, Yi Wei? Kun and others all occupy an important position in translated forests.

In a word, the main contributions of the Han Dynasty to Zhouyi are the Yi Wei Series annotated by Zheng Xuan and the works of Fang Jing, Meng Xi, Jiao Gan, Yu Fan, Gou Shuang and Wei Boyang. , has a great influence. Besides, don? Confucius' Book of Changes Justice, Zhu's Book of Changes Original Meaning, Cheng Yi's Book of Changes, Yuan Dynasty? Bao Ba's Upanishads of Zhouyi, Wang Fuzi's Biography of Zhouyi and the Biography of Zhouyi in Ming and Qing Dynasties are all important documents for studying Zhouyi.

The main achievement of Yi-ology in Wei and Jin Dynasties was that Wang Bi, a great master of Yi-ology, chose heavy meaning in Annotation to the Book of Changes, which played an important role in promoting the development of Yi-ology school. Wang Bi's Annotation to the Book of Changes also retains Fei Zhi's and Zheng Xuan's views on the number of images in the Han Dynasty, and combines the classics into one, which is of positive significance to the study of the Book of Changes.

The Yi-ology in the Tang Dynasty is also called Tang Yi. Its main influence is that Confucius accepted Wang Bi's viewpoint of Yijing and wrote Yijing. Li Dingzuo's Yi Yi Ji Jie brings together the achievements of the Yi School and further develops the Yi School.

In addition, it must be mentioned that this is an important period for the study of Yi. At this stage, a large number of Zhouyi books emerged in the world, which greatly promoted the study of Zhouyi. Besides Zhu's The Original Meaning of Zhouyi (which is a comprehensive study of Zhouyi before Song Dynasty), there are Cheng Yi's and Sima Guang's Wen Gong Yi Shuo, Zhao Shanju's Yi Shuo, Yi Jing Ji Jie, Shao Bowen's Yi Bian Confused and Shao Bowen's Yi Jing Ji Jie.

Song dynasty? Shao Yong's Poems of Huang Ji Jing inherited Chen Tuan's Taoist learning. And with the new development, Xiao pays attention to graphic theory, so it is also called the study of graphic numbers. Na also contributed a congenital map (64 hexagrams sequence diagram). Trying to explain the prevalence of the change in the north is inseparable from Shao's influence. Yi Zhuan, represented by Cheng, is one of the representative works of Zhouyi. Song? Zhu Yi-ology and Xiang Shu Yi-ology are masterpieces of Yi-ology since the Song Dynasty. Ming? The Complete Book of the Five Classics adopted the theories of Cheng and Zhu, which were used until the Qing Dynasty.

In addition, the Qing Dynasty was also a glorious period for the study of Yi-ology, and a large number of books on Yi-ology emerged, most of which had new ideas. For example, Introduction to Zhouyi by Hang Xinru, Annotation to Zhouyi by Hang Xinru, Collection of Zhouyi Plays by Cha, Zhouyi by Huidong, Interpretation of Yi Xiang Shu by Xie, Shangshi by Shang, Zhouyi Shi Yao by Shang and Zhouyi by Li Guangdi.

In addition to the three peaks of studying Zhouyi in Han, Song and Qing Dynasties, there were 76 Zhouyi in Tang Dynasty (recorded by Tang Zhi). There were also many famous works in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, such as Yuan Dynasty? Hu Zheng's Zhouyi Yi Yan in Ming Dynasty? Hu Guang's Yijing, Jiang Shilong's Yijing Heart Lamp. The Ming Dynasty is also famous for its illustrations of the Book of Changes, such as Liu's illustrations of the Book of Changes and Lu Huai's Biography of the Eight Diagrams of the Book of Changes, all of which indicate that there are endless works about the Book of Changes.

Besides, Song? Liu Mu's "Yi Shu Gou Yin Tu" first recorded the book of He Tu Luo, as well as the evaluation of the Book of Changes in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, such as Song? Cai Yuanjie's Book of Changes, Yuan Dynasty? Zhao Yijing explained, Ming? Dong Shouyu's textual research on hexagrams shows that all previous dynasties attached great importance to the study of Zhouyi.

Modern Notes, Biography of Zhouyi, Li's Exploration of Zhouyi, Feng Youlan's New Compilation of China's Philosophical History, Zhang Hutong's Study of Zhouyi Thought and Liu Dajun's Introduction to Zhouyi are all representative works of Zhouyi research, among which there are many new developments.

In a word, there are many famous books in Zhouyi, which shows that China people attach great importance to Zhouyi. Further exploration and exploration of Zhouyi is an important task to inherit and carry forward the cultural heritage of the motherland. (Yang Li)

One of the Book of Changes Learning Series —— Arrangement of Introduction Books of the Book of Changes

Recently, when I was confused, a friend recommended me to read the Book of Changes, starting with introductory books. People often become very persistent when looking for the answer to a question. Although I am worried-can I read this kind of thing like reading a gobbledygook? I think so, too. Out of trust in my friends and persistence in finding answers, I bought some related books online. When I bought a book, I simply checked it online, and netizens had different opinions. Now I simply sort it out as follows:

Elementary course

Nan huaijin's Book of Changes-Mr. nan huaijin's book is like telling a story, and some basic knowledge can be mastered through laughter.

Nan's Miscellaneous Notes of the Book of Changes

Xu's vernacular (Yuelu Bookstore)-Xu is a student of Nannan. Some people think that he has not surpassed his master, and his books can be read casually. Some beginners like it very much and highly recommend it. Opinions vary. Let's do it ourselves.

It is also suggested that we should follow a train of thought put forward by Liao Mingchun in the Fifteen Lectures on the Book of Changes-first read the Book of Changes by Huang Shouqi and Zhang Shanwen, then read Jin's Complete Interpretation of the Book of Changes, and then read Nan. "I feel that Huang Hezhang's works are very plain and don't make amazing words, which is suitable for beginners to make initial impressions; The characteristic of Jin's works is to attach importance to the role of genealogy, which belongs to the traditional way of interpreting classics ... ".

I also recommend Wang's Zhouyi Bypass, which mainly talks about the introduction of Zhouyi, which is quite interesting and also talks about the basis of Heluo theory. If you want to learn the theory of fortune telling or being a man, you can have a look and understand it well. " ...

advanced

After reading the primer, you can have a look:

Liu Dajun's The Book of Changes and The Sword Technique.

deepen

Then read Shang's work-Shang's Book of Changes.

A few non-mainstream miscellaneous books, such as Xie Baosheng, Huang Daofang (if you don't have a book, search online) and Huang Fan, are not mainstream, but they are very enlightening.

Several mainstream works, such as Jin, Liao Mingchun, Li, Li Xueqin, etc. (Some netizens think we can have a cursory look. "But I feel that these books are of little significance and are old-fashioned. At the same time, the Yi Li expounded by Yi Li School has already penetrated into the people of our country. In our national culture, you may know everything, but you don't have the right seat ... "Family words, for reference only);

Others think that if further research is needed-Gao Feng's Notes on Zhouyi Ancient Classics and Zhouyi are one of the most important notes in modern times, equivalent to Yang Bojun's Notes on Zuo Zhuan in the Spring and Autumn Period. Also look at Wang Bi and Han Bokang's Notes on Zhouyi, Li Dingzuo's Notes on Zhouyi in Tang Dynasty, Li Guangdi's Compromise on Zhouyi in Qing Dynasty, Li Daoping's Notes on Zhouyi in Qing Dynasty, and three Yi-ology works (Twelve Volumes of Zhang Yi Sentences) in Diaoluolou, Jiao Xun in Qing Dynasty. If you are fortune-telling, look at Gao Feng's Notes on Zhouyi Ancient Classics and Shao Yong's Notes.

Other (depth unknown, temporarily unable to classify):

The systematic view of Zhouyi is explained by Niu Shi.

Zhou Zhouyi Zhu (Zhonghua Book Company)

"Six Benevolence Dafa" heavenly stems and earthly branches, Five Elements

Personal collection of books published in Zhang Yaowen (I don't have all of them).

"Three-style Tibetan Family Photo Disc Completed"

Twelve complete methods of using family as God

"five techniques of hiding armor"

"The Secret of the Wonderbook of Heaven and Earth (5)"

The Story of Tibetan Armor —— The cooperation of the door gods of heaven and earth

Comments on Taoist magic gobbledygook

The Secret of the Olympic Games (1 volume).

Experience the extraordinary dharma of the first row of secrets

A review of Taoist secrets

Comments on Taoist magic gobbledygook

Forty allusions to strange doors

Zi Ping Xiang Yi allusions

Wu Ziwei diastolic corona tablets

Wu Ziwei Shujiaxiang Tablets

Wei Zi's Five Geomantic Techniques

Wei Zi's Life Promotion and Life Practice Spectrum

Wei Zi fights, swordsmanship and boxing.

Wei Zi's Law of Striving for Fate and Marriage

Secret inspection of measuring Chinese characters

Seven kinds of political astrology

Secrets of five occupation and use technologies

Thoroughly send five operations to stop the palm.

Six people and three kingdoms-learning six people and five skills

Positioning of six people and five techniques

The Law of the Sixth People's Congress of the Top Secret Sister

"Wei Zi's Study of Ming Dynasty"

Wei Zi's five prophecies

Five directions of Wei Zi.

"Five Skills of Wei Zi".

Wei Zi's life-pushing technique

"Five Skills" is attached to Qimen Wei Zi and Liu Ren.

Four pillars pushing life and practicing life spectrum

An upright column with four pillars against the sky

The formula of dripping water wears away the stone, which is applied flexibly.

Zi Ping Yi De

Xu CuO's four pillars push life.

The secret weapon of orthodox ten-stem and four-column life-pushing technique

"number one secret sister-in-law"

Mathematical reasoning of Heluo

Notes on Book Review of Daoism (Heaven and Earth) with Extremely Secret Orientation

The Secret Method of Identifying the Tong Guan Star's Four-month Movement in December

Mystery of golden jade palm

Jinyuzhang

The law of six people's occupation in branches

"Top six three-step method"

Comments on Wei Zi's Interpretation

Strange numerology

New theory of five techniques

Five elements of change

Tiandi special price book coupon

Encyclopedia of Taoist magic world

Stewed rabbit in Yangzhai

Jinyuzhang

Wei Zi dou Shu feng shui

"The first card is the extraordinary method (with Yang Zhaifa)."

Five-skill divination chart

Yi Dao Shu tu

Study on Seven-Star Political Star