Anhui Dialect's Northern Anhui Central Plains Mandarin

Zhongyuan Mandarin is one of the eight mandarin dialects in modern Chinese, which belongs to cities and counties north of Huaihe River in Anhui Province 17 and Fengyang County in Bengbu City (excluding Huaiyuan County), Huainan City (excluding Jiulong Gang, Shangyao and Luohe in the east), Shouxian County (north), Huoqiu, Jinzhai (northwest) and Changfeng County (north). 1. In most dialects, Mandarin is pronounced with zero initials, and it is pronounced as a voiced fricative at the root of the tongue. Initial, for example, "An" pronunciation? A ~ 2 13, reading Ang? ι ~ 55, "Love" reading? 53. "coat" reading? 24。 1

(1) For the sake of simplicity, it is sometimes referred to as "Northern Anhui Mandarin" or "Northern Anhui Dialect".

2. The initials n and l in local dialects are not mixed. Such as brain ≠ old, year ≠ accidentally, angry ≠ road, female ≠ land.

3. The vowel endings of dialects are mostly lost, and the vowels of nasal consonants are mostly nasal vowels. For example, "buy food" is said to be m? 24ts？ 53. "Reimbursement" is said to be P? 53? Me? 2 13, "blue sky" is said to be La ~ 55 TIA ~ 2 13, and "strong" is said to be K ~ 2 13t? I don't know.

4. Every place has four tones: flat tone, rising tone, rising tone and falling tone. The secondary turbidity in ancient Qing dynasty was generally incorporated into the horizontal tone, and the total turbidity in ancient times was mostly incorporated into the horizontal tone, and the total turbidity in ancient times was up to the present tone and up to the sound. For example, loss = poetry, socks = frog, food = time, is = world vision.

5. The third-class rhyming words in Ancient Knowledge Chapters, such as "the sound of knowing silk", are not pronounced as t in all local words. t？ The situation of initials; There is no such thing as "Jiao Jia Xue" in the ancient group being read as kkx initials.

6. Read the ancient voiced initials as voiced initials. Today, when reading the consonants of affricates and affricates, just like Mandarin, Gu Ping's words are pronounced as aspirated consonants, while Gucuo's words are pronounced as non-aspirated consonants. For example: robe p≠ storm p, peach t≠ rice t, sunflower k≠ cabinet k, begging for old age t? , only ts≠ has, intestinal t? (or ts)≠ Zhang t? (or ts) 1. Special appellation for relatives: Grandfather usually calls himself "Ye" (this is contrary to the appellation in Jianghuai dialect and Huizhou dialect in central Anhui, and "Ye" usually calls his father or his father's brother). Grandmother calls herself milk or means breast differently from "milk"; Call father "dad" or "?" (Yin Da), most mothers are called "Niang"; Grandpa is called "Grandpa" or "Grandpa", grandma is called "Grandma" or "Grandma", and aunt is called "Zizi".

2. Words with special terms in human body and diseases: the forehead is called "the head of the frontal brain", the neck is called "the neck trunk" or "the neck trunk", and the nail is called "the nail cover" (pronounced flat tone); Most people who get sick use taboo words, such as "confess without stretching", "confess without depression", "confess without discomfort" and "uncomfortable", while malaria is said to be "beating the old man" and "suffering from malaria".

3. Special food names: rice is called "dried rice" (rice in other dialects), flour is called "noodles", noodles are called "soup", noodles are called "boiled soup", jiaozi is called "flat food", and Bao jiaozi is called "soup" or "flat food".

4. The proper names for animals and plants: the duck is called "flat-billed", the sparrow is called "bird" or "old sparrow", the spider web is called "spider essence" or "spider essence", the earthworm is called "clam", the Niu Jiao cow is called (sound 4), and the corn is called corn.

The time words "today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, yesterday and the day before yesterday" are simply called "today (child), tomorrow (child), later (child), evening (child) and before (child)", and last year was simply called "year and time".

6. Personal pronouns have the form of "Zanmen", as well as "An" and "Anmen" expressing intimate feelings. The interrogative word "what" is said to be "what" (~ something? ), "how" is said to be "why" (~? )。

1. I don't know, and neither does he.

I called and called, but he was gone.

Xiao Yang has been in trouble for a long time. Xiao Yang has left home. Xiao Yang has left home.

4. What are you fooling around with? !

5. It is still raining. what can I do?

6. You can speak very well at a young age!

7. Can you see my grandfather?

It's going to rain again. She will cry again.

9. She cried in detail.