Where is the former site of Datong Middle School in Qixian County?

The former site of Datong Middle School in Qixian County is a cultural relic protection unit in Henan Province.

The former site of private Datong Middle School in Qixian County is located in the middle section of Jincheng Avenue in Qixian County. At the beginning of 1920, progressive intellectuals Meng and Meng Zhaoqu used their father Meng (No.-) to pay respects to officials in Confucius Temple in Qixian County, and set up private schools to recruit primary and secondary school students aged 13 to 18 and other private school students who were pursuing progress. Most of these students later went to Beijing, Nanjing and Kaifeng to study.

1924 summer. Ma Yuan is a private school student and also a student studying in Nanjing. He was introduced by Yun to join the Youth League. Soon, he was transferred to party member and China, and returned to Qixian County to start league building. 1925 In late May, the Qixian Special Branch of the Communist Youth League was established, with Zhang Haifeng as the secretary and directly under the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League. In August, Zhang Haifeng, Yu Jin and others joined the Party and established a special branch in Qixian County. Later, Qixian prefectural committee and Qixian county committee were established. February 1926, Qixian farmers association was established in February 1. 1927 in may, Xiao, chairman of the Henan peasant association, Commissioner Yudong, Wu zhipu, secretary of the Qixian prefectural party Committee, and Han launched peasant armed uprisings in Qixian and Yongcheng respectively, and conquered Qixian, Suixian, Tongxu, Chenliu and Yongcheng in one fell swoop. With the support and help of the Party organization, Mr. Wang, a professor from Henan University, founded the private Datong Primary School in Qixian County in Nanwuying, Ximen Street Road, Qixian County in September 2005. 1932. 1in the summer of 934, the party organization sent Wang (formerly known as Kang Wusheng) to help Wang establish a private Datong Middle School in Qixian County in Tiandi Temple on the north side of Xiaoxinli Road in Qixian County, and moved to Mingluntang in the backyard of Confucius Temple in the following summer. Most of the teachers in Datong Middle School are party member, League members and progressive young intellectuals from Beiping University, Beiping Normal University and Henan University. Famous ones are Gao, Zhao, Guo, Shi Yumin, Duan Peiming, Du, Wang Hengru, Zhang Zhenhuan, Fu Mingdi, Lian Zhiyi, Xu Hongjiu and Contemporary. Private Datong Middle School in Qixian spread Esperanto and new characters to all parts of the country, launched a vigorous anti-Japanese national salvation movement, and established the Qixian Team, the vanguard of Chinese national liberation. 1May, 938, 10 many students, including some pioneers such as Mu Yacai (Mu Qing), Liu Hanyu (Liu Ying), Wang Enpu (Wang Haiming) and Wang Jiaxian (Tian Chou), secretly left school and went to Yan 'an and Shaanxi to join the Eighth Route Army and the Anti-Japanese Death Squad respectively. 165438+ 10, when Peng Xuefeng and Wu Zhipu led the guerrilla detachment of the New Fourth Army to Suiqitai, they absorbed some students from Datong Middle School to join the Dawn Troupe of the detachment. Party member and teacher Liang Lei went to Shanxi's anti-Japanese front line to open up anti-Japanese base areas, served as guerrilla commanders in Yanbei and died heroically on the battlefield; Zhao used to be Secretary-General and Minister of Luxi District Party Committee, and devoted himself to the fire of the Anti-Japanese War. According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 160 teachers and students who participated in the revolution, among whom 28 people died for the revolution; Many others have become important leaders and experts of the Party, government, army and all fronts, such as Mu Qing, former president of Xinhua News Agency and member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Li Xuanhua, political commissar of Lanzhou Military Region, and Xu, commander of Shandong Military Region. 1On February 26th, 986, the People's Government of Henan Province announced the Confucius Temple-"the former site of private Datong Middle School in Qixian County" as a key cultural relic protection unit in Henan Province.

Address: No.56 Jincheng Avenue, Qixian County