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How to calculate the time of menstruation?
How to calculate the time of menstruation: Under the regulation of endocrine, the endometrium has undergone a reaction from hyperplasia to secretion, with periodic shedding and bleeding, which is one of the signs of the maturity of reproductive organs. In addition to blood, menstruation also includes endometrial debris, cervical mucus and exfoliated vaginal epithelial cells.
The age of menarche is about 1 1? 18 years old, mostly 13? 15 years old. The interval between two menses on the first day is menstrual cycle, which is generally 2 1? 35 days, with an average of 28 days. The duration of each menstrual period is menstrual period, generally 3? 7 days, menstrual flow 30? 50ml, menstrual flow exceeding 80ml is menorrhagia.
Menstrual blood is dark red, characterized by non-coagulation. Under normal circumstances, there should be small blood clots occasionally, and there are activating factors in the endometrium to activate plasminogen in the blood, which causes menstruation to be liquid and not coagulated.
Every healthy girl will have her period, which is a physiological phenomenon that we have known since childhood. So, when will this girl have her period? Because the physical condition and nutritional status of girls are different, the time of menstruation will be different.
When does the girl have her period?
Every girl's menarche time is different, so girls don't have to compare too much with others. When it's time to come, menstruation will come naturally and there is no need for psychological burden. Generally, the age of menarche is between13 and15 years old. Some of them have menarche age of 1 1 ~ 12 years old, and some have menarche age of 17 ~ 18 years old, which is influenced by many internal and external factors.
How often do women menstruate once a few days?
Menstrual blood is menstrual bleeding. Under normal circumstances, menstrual blood is slightly dark red, light at first, then gradually deepened, and finally turned pale red until it is clean. If the color of menstrual blood is always bright red, purple or light yellow, brown, etc. It belongs to abnormal menstrual blood color. Whether menstruation is normal or not depends on the characteristics of menstrual blood. Under normal circumstances, menstrual quality is not thin or thick, not easy to solidify, and there is no obvious blood clot or special smell. If menstrual blood is thick or thin like water, sometimes there may be more blood clots, so we should pay attention to whether there is anemia or uterine fibroids.
Women's menstruation usually lasts for 3 ~ 5 days, but as long as it lasts for 2 ~ 7 days, it still belongs to normal menstruation. If the menstrual duration is too long or too short, it is recommended to go to the hospital to check whether there are uterine diseases or endocrine disorders. Of course, occasionally the menstrual period is too long or too short, which may be due to environmental and emotional influences. If this is the case for several months in a row, it is recommended to check whether there is any abnormality in the body.
The normal menstrual flow of women is 20 to 60 ml. Due to the influence of personal physique, age, climate, region and other factors, menstrual flow will also increase or decrease, which belongs to the normal physiological category. If the monthly menstrual flow is less than 50ml or more than 100ml, you should consider whether you have menstrual disease.
There are many reasons for delayed menstruation. The main reasons for delayed menstruation include pregnancy, drug factors, mental factors, disease factors and changes in living habits or living environment. The reasons for delayed menstruation in girls are as follows:
1, pregnant
Generally, whether you are pregnant or not can be detected within 7 days after the same room. If a woman of childbearing age has had sex before and her menstruation is delayed for more than a week, it is necessary to consider whether she is pregnant. There are many ways to determine whether you are pregnant or not. Early pregnancy test paper is often used to determine whether you are pregnant or not. In order to know exactly whether you are pregnant or not, you can go to the hospital for a blood HCG test.
2. Drug factors
Studies have shown that long-term use of contraceptives, emergency contraceptives, gastric motility drugs, drugs for hyperthyroidism, tripterygium wilfordii polyglycoside, etc. can all cause menstrual delay. For some drugs that may lead to delayed menstruation, it is necessary to take them reasonably under the guidance of a doctor when the need for treatment is ruled out.
3. Mental factors
Postponement of menstruation is mostly related to mental stress. If women are too nervous, too much work pressure will lead to delayed menstruation, dysmenorrhea and even amenorrhea. Some women may have abdominal distension and backache during menstruation, which is normal and need not be overly nervous.
4. Effects of diseases
Menstruation is closely related to women's health. Cervical adhesion, premature ovarian failure, polycystic ovary syndrome, thyroid dysfunction, chronic hepatitis, tumor, severe iron deficiency anemia and other diseases will lead to menstrual delay.
5. Changes in living habits or living environment
Bad living habits such as staying up late, excessive dieting, addiction to alcohol and tobacco, overeating and fear of cold have a great influence on women's menstruation. A healthy life can keep regular menstruation. In addition, changes in living environment may also affect the arrival of menstruation, such as cold weather, which may lead to delayed menstruation.
There are many reasons for delayed menstruation. If pregnancy is not caused by gynecological diseases such as pelvic inflammatory disease and hysteromyoma, we should pay attention to our personal living habits.
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