Who are the famous cattle people in history? Tell some of their life stories.

There are great scholars in Qin, generals in Zhao and cattle and livestock in Zhao.

Among many Niu families, the origin of China Niu family, with Niu father as the ancestor and Niu Chuan as the ancestor, has always been extremely simple. In the development and reproduction of more than 2,800 years, there have been many branches, such as shouldering cattle, whipping cattle, and beating pot (pot residue) cattle, but they have never been taken as surnames or mixed in, and they are descendants of Shang Tang. If we study surnames from the perspective of genetics, many other surnames can't compare with the simple origin of Niu.

Niu Hong, a person's name, was a high-ranking official in Sui Dynasty and a famous official in ancient times. Niu Hong's ancestor's surname was Niu, his ancestor changed his surname to Liao to avoid disaster, and his father Liao Yun changed his surname to Niu.

Stubborn: concentrate on your studies. Benedict is a profound meaning.

The connection is: concentrate on your studies like Niu Hong.

Extended meaning: describes someone's intention.

Niu Hong, a meritocratic official in Sui Dynasty.

Niuhong

The word Liren (545-6 10) was born in Sui Anding. The ancestors changed their surnames to Liao to avoid disaster. Grandfather Liao Chi was an official of "Zhongzheng" in the county, and his father Liao Yun was the post-Wei family, giving him the surname Niu. When Niu Hong was young, he was generous and knowledgeable. In the second year of Emperor Kaidi of Sui Dynasty (582), he served as a regular attendant and secretary supervisor, and spared no effort to collect ancient books. Three years of worship of the history of rites, one letter to write five rites, one hundred volumes, published in contemporary times.

In the sixth year of Emperor (586), Niu Hong was highly valued and praised by the emperor for his rich wisdom and outstanding talents. Soon awarded to the general, the official worship official department ministers. During his tenure, he was appointed on merit. "In his election, virtue precedes literary talent, and caution is the key." . Therefore, "all use it, more competent", up and down in the ruling and opposition parties, admire it. After the emperor succeeded to the throne, he gave a poem to praise its beauty, which was the best in the world.

In the second year of Daye (606), Niu Hong became a general, and he traveled to Jiangdu with the emperor for six years (6 10). He died that year 1 1 month and was buried and settled. The emperor gave Kaifu a blessing to unify the three divisions, and Dr. Guanglu Wen Dinghou called him "Xian". Niu Hong held a high position in his life and was respected by the world. However, he is simple and thrifty about cars, generous and gentle about things, polite and kind to people, "content with words and quick to do". I have written books all my life, and there are thirteen volumes of collected works handed down to later generations.

Mitchell commented on him and said: Niu Hong likes to attack books and learn to be an official. There is an elegant wind and a broad mind. Make the profits and losses of hundreds of kings the law of a generation ... if it is clear, it will be unclear, and if it is mixed, it will not be turbid. Is a gentleman!

Niu senru

Niu Sengru (779 ~ 847) was the prime minister of Mu Zong and Wenzong in China in the Tang Dynasty. The words are very dark. Anding Quail (now Lingtai, Gansu) people. In the struggle between Niu and Li, he was the leader of Niu Party. In the 21st year of Zhenyuan (805), monks and Confucians ascended to the top. Tang Xianzong Yuanhe three years (808) imperial examination case, its article violated the prime minister Li Jifu, Yuanhe frustrated. This imperial examination lawsuit is the cause of the struggle between Niu and Li factions that has been entangled for more than 40 years. In mu zong's time, cattle were appreciated for refusing to accept bribes. At that time, Li Jifu's political enemy was Li Zaixiang. In the second year of Changqing (822), Li Deyu (stepfather) was excluded as the secretariat of western Zhejiang (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu), and monks and children were introduced as officials. In the third year of Emperor Wenzong Daiwa (829), the monk entered the phase again, and Deyu was appointed as the ambassador (now East of Huaxian County, Henan Province). In five years, the governor of Tibet, Weizhou (now northwest of Wenchuan, Sichuan), learned of the plan to lower the Tang Dynasty, and Jiannan Xichuan (now Chengdu, Sichuan) ordered Li Deyu to send troops to Victoria to talk about Chen Yongbing. Monks and Confucians think that it is inappropriate for the Tang Dynasty to form an alliance with Tubo and break the contract. The literati advocated starting with the children of monks and ordered Deyu to withdraw his troops and return to surrender. In fact, in the fourth year of Daiwa, Tubo had broken the contract and attacked the Tang Dynasty. At this time, Tang was no longer bound by the Covenant. The decision of monks and children to Victoria reflects his consistent compromise and anti-war thought. The literati later regretted Victoria's treatment, so the monks and nuns took the initiative to leave, served as our envoys in Huainan (now Yangzhou North, Jiangsu Province), and moved to Dudong to stay in the East Road of Heshan South (now Xiangyang, Xiangfan, Hubei Province). After Tang Wuzong ascended the throne, Li Deyu came to power, and the monks and children were called Prince Shao Shi. In the fourth year of Huichang (844), he was exiled to Zhou Xun (now Huizhou, Guangdong) for being accused of making friends with Lu Ze (now Changzhi, Shanxi). After Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty ascended the throne, Li Dang was relegated. In the first year of Dazhong (847), the monk and Confucian officials were reinstated as Prince Shao Shi. Monks and children are good at literature, and have written the legendary collection "The Record of Mysteries" and so on.

Niuqiao

[Tang] (living around 890 AD), the word Yan Feng, comes from Longxi. The year of birth and death is unknown, and Tang Zhaozong lived around the beginning of Dashun. He himself said that he was the grandson of Niu Sengru. He worked for five years (AD 878) and became a scholar. Li Guan's Addendum is still available. I have been to Vietnam. Wang Shu, the judge of the monarch. And proclaimed himself, for things. Ba's works are famous for Ci, and the genre of Ci is Wen Tingyun. There are three volumes of original poems and songs, and now there are six poems in 33 words (see Huajian Collection). (See "Complete Tang Poetry")

Niu xiji

The term "lived around 9 13 AD" is unknown. He is from Longxi, the younger brother and son of Niu Qiao. The year of birth and death is unknown, and the ancestors of the Liang Dynasty lived before and after the sun. He served as an official in Shu, published a bachelor's degree in forestry, served in the imperial history for three years, and fell in the later Tang Dynasty (AD 925). Ming Zongbai is our envoy in Yongzhou. There are fourteen poems in Xiji today, all of which are fresh and natural.

Niu Hao

Niu Hao (gā o) (1187-1147) was the general who resisted gold in the Southern Song Dynasty. Yuan Bo was born in Lushan, Ruzhou (now Henan). In the early years of Southern Song Dynasty, people gathered to resist gold. Later, he switched to Yue Fei, who pushed hard and made many meritorious deeds in the battle with Jin. Participate in suppressing Yang Yao's uprising. After Yue Fei was killed, he was killed by Qin Gui because he always opposed the Song-Jin peace talks.

Niuxianke

Xianke, a quail in Jingzhou. At the beginning, he moved to Sima, and Wang Jun spent his time in Hexi. He was called a judge, moved to Shao Qing, served as a servant, and sentenced Liangzhou not to drive, knowing how to save our time. Russia is our time. In the twenty-fourth year of Kaiyuan, he served as the general manager of the North March, and learned about family affairs with the doctrine of the Ministry of Industry. He led the agreement of Hedong Festival to come from afar, sealing lord protector and adding the left phase. The pawn gave the right prime minister of Shangshu, called Jane Jane.

Niucun steet

Niucun Festival, the word Zanzhen, Qingzhou Bochang people also. At the real name ceremony, Mao changed his word. Brave and conceited. At the end of Tang Gan-fu, Zhuge Shuang, a fellow countryman, made a river-yang envoy for me, and did not obey the festival. When you are cool, call your peers: "The world is cold. If you want to be rich, choose Britain as your master." So I went back to Mao. It was awarded to Xuan Yijun for the first time. Cai Kou went to Jindi Post, where he committed Zizyphus jujuba and Lingchang, and fought with them on holidays. Every time you go more than 20 times, you must take the prisoner back. Cut more than 20 levels before and after, and won a lot of livestock. Mao in Banqiao, Chigang, Ziziphus jujuba Gate, Fengchan Temple, Kubei and other places to crack down on Cai thieves, the trip has long been planned. He and his generals defeated the masses in Qiao Liu and Fanxian in southern Zhou Pu. From then on, I won a deep reward.

In the summer of the first year of Wende, Li led an army to surround Zhang Zongqiu in Heyang, and Mao Bing saved the festival. Apologize for a year, and you won't be reimbursed. If the villagers have money to save, they will save it for use and exchange it for the army to eat. Thieves break the Weihe River, but those who are rare lead the people to the north. I also asked Xu and Su for meritorious service. And Hebei, save the festival to Liyang, near the river, to the inner yellow west, with more than a thousand soldiers for wei ren, two thousand people, big break its array, stiff servant cover the wild. Mao sighed deeply and said that he had magic help. In the first year of Dashun, it was changed to the state ambassador. Negotiate with the general and break the thief army. In the autumn of the first year of Jingfu, after the political reform, they all commanded. In the battle of attacking Pu, the leader was the first to board, so he pulled out his base. In April of two years, I went to Xuzhou to fight for the owl, with most of my merits. In the second year of Ganning, he was awarded the title of Shangshu of the Ministry of Industry. In the summer of three years, Taizu marched eastward to Yunzhou, and Jiujie led Erlao Pavilion to seize its avenue, and ordered Ponzi to keep his horse cheek and Jiujie to keep Wang Yan at the base. In December, Village Jie sent Wang Yan to ambush the warriors in the northwest of Guizhou at night, cross the city by boat and climb the stairs. Now that Wang Yan can't enter, save the festival and lead the army to take the ladder? Children break their western urn, seize it, and the armies move forward. In April of four years, trapped in the city, Yanzhou was sent to find Ge, and the right servant of the school was added to shoot him.

In the autumn of that year, Huainan attacked to the east of Haozhou on a large scale, and the former army was defeated by Qingkou. All the troops retreated to the Weihe River, and no team could enter. After the festival stopped, the generals let go of the riding, and the armies benefited a little. They merged the army and defeated more than 8 thousand people. As for Huai Xian, they haven't eaten for four days. Save some time to train and cheer up, in order to resist chasing bandits, so that you can rotate your division. In five years, in addition to Bozhou secretariat, Russian troops moved to Xuanwu and changed to Suzhou secretariat. Next year, the Huai thief is as big as Pengcheng, and it is the pleasure of Pengmen to sacrifice his soldiers at night. The Huai army was stunned by their speed, and retreated at the news. People believed in their wisdom.

Two years after Guanghua, I will go home and return to Zoya. I will also be the coach and image ambassador of "Ma bu". In the year of retrocession, Luzhou granted the commander-in-chief "ma bu" or horse stance just look, with strict law and discipline and safe scholars. And after going to the line, the foot soldiers cried and sent people to the road, added Dr. Jin Guanglu and checked the school, and changed the command of Zuoya Army in Zhangzhou to know the military of Xingzhou. In the first year of God Blessing, Xing was appointed as Ying Ambassador. At that time, there were only 200 soldiers in the state of Jin, and the Jin people knew about it, so they came to Kou with their troops. In Ye, Taizu sent 2,000 straight soldiers to help save the festival, led troops to fight hard, rewarded them with family wealth, and rushed with the army, so they could not leave for seven days. Mao Zhaozhi, who comforted him for a long time, gave him a golden silk pommel horse and stopped Stuart. In winter, the army went on strike and the Ministry took over the Marshal's Office. In the fourth year of the Republic of China, Taizu went to Zen, except for Youyou, who was General Wei. In autumn, Lv Zhou was attacked, and all the troops "ma bu" or horse stance just look were arrayed.

In February of the second year of Kaiping, the general was transferred from the right back to the right dragon and tiger army and stayed in Charlotte. /kloc-when he was 0/8 years old, he was defeated by Shangdang, and the Jin people took advantage of the situation to push Zezhou forward. Zhang, who stayed in Henan, called for economy, so he joined the party with his own army and troops such as You Longhu and Yu Lin. When the division met in heaven, the general said, "Yes, you can. Although you don't follow the imperial edict, you can't lose the key points. " When the Jin people won a new victory, their front was very strong, and they saved the festival and led them to Zezhou. Those who meet the defenders at the right time have already set fire to deal with foreign troops. They are the secretariat of defending the city and don't know what to do. Only the festival of salvation can enter, and the Jin army has arrived, but it is a scattered defense. 8 jin j attack on all sides, tunnel into the city, the festival also tunnel answer. 8 jin j can't enter the ground. He shot it with a strong crossbow, and the people inside were full of holes. On 13th, 8 jin j suffered heavy casualties, burned the camp and left, and the county won the victory, which was repeatedly praised by Mao. In May, the left dragon and tiger were mobilized to unite the army, and all six armies charged at once. In October, Jiangzhou awarded the secretariat.

In April of three years, except for Zhangzhou. In June, Liu Zhijun rebelled in the same state and sought permission to stay in the same state. A few days later, he added the time to check Pacific Insurance and our same state. After working for two years, the school added teachers and entered a frenzy. Save the martial law army, often if the enemy comes. First of all, well water in the state is salty and bitter, so people can't drink it. However, Bing people and Qi people are afraid of strength, or they think that they are thirsty for soldiers and are trapped in danger. Saving the festival and worshiping the sincere wishes, drilling more than 80 wells in selected places, all sweet and light, because there are more people, everyone thinks it is sincere. From August to the end of the spring of three years, the troops did not disarm or even retreat. In order to find the same chapter, I sent a letter to que. At the end of the emperor called comfort, reward is very thick. 1 1 month, Jia Kaifu, together with three departments and 1,000 families in the food city, were awarded our time in Yunzhou. Set up the northwest of Huainan in four years, recruit envoys, control Huai River and secure the border.

In winter, Jiang Yin disobeyed Xuzhou's orders to save the festival and defend Yingzhou. He got Yin's rebellion plan and heard more news. He sent a letter, discussed it with Herry Liu, and went on his way. Zhu Jin, a thief in Huaishang, led troops to save Yin, which is far from the two houses where he lived. As soon as he heard that the soldiers were saved, he entrusted grain to abandon armour and flee, even Xuzhou was leveled. Captain Zhao Jia. In summer, he was thirsty and scabbed, and he was stationed in Hebei. After the emperor's order, he led the army to stay in Yang. I am loyal and furious, and I have never been ill. I expect the enemy to rule Dijon, and it will get worse. Sick leather, a letter to Wenyang, died on the wing. Finally, the son was forbidden to be loyal and filial, and his speech was not as good as his. The book was given to the teacher. The generosity of martial arts, the ceremony, and the defense have their own strengths. Their fame is well-known abroad, and they are highly valued by the first emperor, while Muqiang is honest and has the style of Jiafu.

Niu Jinxing

According to Niu's genealogy, Niu Jinxing is also a descendant of hybrid cattle, which seems to be the 9th generation.

Niu Jinxing (about 1595- 1652), whose real name is Juming (the word Qidong), was originally from Daniuzhuang, Shiqiao Township, Baofeng County, Henan Province. From an early age, he was gifted and full of literary talent. He often has the ambition to help the country and the world. A scholar in his twenties, he was a juren in the seventh year of the apocalypse (627) (Jiajing juren in the Ming Dynasty). In the tenth year of Chongzhen (1637), he was framed for resisting the tax reform and served as an official of Lushi.

In the winter of the 13th year of Chongzhen (1640), Li Zicheng led a peasant uprising army to the border of Henan and Shaanxi. Because I admire Niu Jinxing's talent, I try my best to find him, enlighten him to understand the situation and do something great together. Niu Jinxing finally made up his mind to lead the whole family, old and young, to join the insurgents.

Niu Jinxing joined the rebel army and suggested to Li Zicheng: "We can punish and kill the hungry and win the hearts of the people." He was knowledgeable and scheming, and soon gained the appreciation and reuse of Li Zicheng, becoming an important counselor of the Rebel Army. According to the northward plan advocated by Niu Jinxing and others, in the first month of 164 1 year, the insurgents captured Luoyang, a military town, captured Zhu, and set fire to the mansion, and distributed a large amount of money and food to the hungry. After the rebel army occupied Xiangyang, it was changed to Xiangjing, and Venus set up officials for it. In October of the same year, the rebel army was determined to "take Heluo", and Venus and all the advisers set the strategy and tactics of "taking the world". In the seventeenth year of Chongzhen (1644), he entered Shaanxi, taking xi 'an as Xijing and Dashun as the country name. At this time, Venus was the prime minister of Shenyouge. Help build a government and a palace, and plan to March into Beijing. 1644, 19 In March, the peasant rebels entered Beijing. Accompanied by civil and military officials such as Niu Jinxing and Liu Zongmin, Li Zicheng entered the imperial city from Daming Gate and went to Tianmen (now Tiananmen Square). Li Zicheng shot an arrow at the four-character plaque and said, "If the world can be stable, an arrow will hit the four characters." It is said that an arrow went out, which missed the word "day" a little and missed the center. Niu Jinxing congratulated: "Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the world is divided among them." Li Zicheng threw a bow and said with a smile: On March 29th, the rebels occupied Beijing, Chongzhen flooded and the Ming Dynasty perished. After Venus entered Beijing, she was busy preparing for the enthronement ceremony, establishing political power, setting up imperial examinations and welcoming the pilgrimage, and failed to make a correct decision on the current situation, so that the Qing army entered the customs and brought about its own destruction. On April 29th, the vanguard troops of the Qing army had entered the suburbs of Beijing, and Li Zicheng hastily held a ceremony to ascend the throne in Wuying Hall, where Niu Jinxing, a great scholar, had been blessed by God. On April 30th, the insurgents were forced to withdraw from Beijing. On the way to retreat, he personally killed Yan Li, causing the soldiers to desert. In the pursuit of the Qing army, losing ground. In the summer of the second year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1645), Li Zicheng retreated from Xi 'an to Hubei and died in Jiugongshan, Tongshan County. After the defeat of the rebel army, Venus was hidden in the official office of Niu Heng, the son of Huangzhou magistrate in Huguang after the Qing Dynasty.

About the ninth year of Shunzhi (1652), Venus was in critical condition. He told him, "Fortunately, the sewing is tight and there is no need to stick thorns. You can't rely on it if you want it. When I die, I will be buried in the sun of Xiangshan, and my adopted son will never come out again. " According to your instructions, I buried Venus in the sun of Xiangshan, which is Zhi Shixuan.