Brief introduction of Feng Menglong, a popular writer and dramatist in Ming Dynasty.

Famous Quotations >> You can't find a place to get it, and it doesn't take much effort to get it. & gt>-Wake Up the World >> Feng Menglong is a popular writer and playwright. His collection of Yu's Famous Words, Shi Jing and Xing Yan is an important symbol of the transition of China's vernacular short stories from oral art to desk literature. & gt& gt Celebrity History >> Feng Menglong (1574-1646), whose real name is Youlong, Youer, also known as Longziyou and Mo Hanzi, also known as Master Mo Hanzhai, Master of Qingtian Pavilion, and slave of Gusu Ci. Changzhou (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) people. He was born in a scholar-bureaucrat family, and he was learned in his early years and admired by his peers. His brother Feng Menggui is good at painting and calligraphy. His younger brother Feng Mengxiong is a poet, and the three brothers are collectively called "Wuxia Sanfeng". & gt& gt Feng Menglong is broad-minded and eclectic. Although he was unsuccessful in his career, he made unparalleled achievements in the field of popular literature. In terms of novels, he compiled Yu's Ming Yan, Shi Jing, Xing Yan (collectively called Sanyan), supplemented the novel The Legend of Pingyao, rewritten the New Biography, and commented on Pangu Biography to Tang Yu, The Biography of a Ranger and You Shangzhi. He compiled two collections of folk songs, Guazhier and Folk Songs, and collected more than 800 popular folk songs in Wuzhong. He adapted Zhongjing Banner and Inn from China's traditional operas. He also wrote some plays, such as Tales of Two Heroes and Everything is Enough. Among them, Feng Menglong's Sanyan has the greatest influence, and the spread and creation of dialogue novels have played an important role in promoting it. & gt& gt Sanyan is a collection of three vernacular short stories, which were written in succession during the apocalypse of the Ming Dynasty. 40 works per episode, totaling 120. All the excellent vernacular novels created and circulated in the past 500 years in Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties have almost "dried up". Some works in San Yan were created, modified or polished by Feng Menglong according to folklore. Sanyan is the first collection of vernacular short stories in the history of ancient China literature, and it is also a sign of the transformation of vernacular short stories from oral art to desk literature. There are many excellent works in Sanyan, especially the chapters reflecting the love and marriage life of young men and women. For example, the pearl shirt in Jiang Xingge's Reunion is about the joys and sorrows of a citizen couple. Jiang Xingge, a small businessman, and his wife Wang Sanqiao are happy and in love. Brother Jiang Xing went out to do business, and Wang Sanqiao was cheated and lured to have an affair with another businessman. Jiang Xingge divorced his wife after returning to China, but he still couldn't give up his feelings for Wang Sanqiao. I heard that Wang Sanqiao remarried and gave 16 boxes of clothes as a dowry. And Wang Sanqiao is also unforgettable. After eating the wrong lawsuit, Brother Jiang Xing tried his best to save him. After many twists and turns, they finally reached the second lap. In this process of separation and integration, the deep love between husband and wife overcame the suppression and bondage of feudal ethics to human nature. Another example is Du Shiniang's Rage Box, in which Du Shiniang, a famous prostitute, tries to get rid of the humble position of being insulted and played, and pursue a happy life of sincere love. Finally, because of the story of desperate struggle, it shows a female image who is unwilling to be humiliated and dares to pursue a better life. In addition, in the "Three Words", the oil peddler monopolizes the flower heads, Yutangchun meets her husband's difficulties, Song Xiaoguan reunites and breaks the felt hat, Jin Yuyu beats her fickle lover with a stick, Wu Baoan abandons her home to redeem her friends, and Yu Boya plays the piano and cries for a bosom friend. Many touching stories in Sanyan have been put on the stage for a long time and have strong vitality. & gt& gt Because of the high ideological content and artistic achievements of Sanyan, vernacular short stories have gained a solid and important position in the history of literature since their publication, and popular literature has been widely circulated, adding vitality to China's ancient literary creation.