I don't understand some rules of basketball ~ ~! Help answer

Basketball was invented by Mr. james naismith of Springfield University in the United States in 189 1 year. The earliest rules of basketball game were also formulated by Mr Naismith.

At that time, the purpose of his basketball rules was:

(1) Basketball is a game played by hands, and the ball is round;

② Walking or running with the ball in hand is not allowed;

(3) Athletes can go anywhere on the field as long as it does not affect or hinder other athletes;

④ Physical contact between athletes is not allowed;

⑤ The hoop should be horizontal.

According to these five basic principles, Mr. naismith made the most primitive rules of basketball match. The original rules of basketball match are 13. The basic content of article 13 is:

1. Players can throw the ball in any direction with one hand or both hands.

2. Players can catch the ball in any direction with one hand or both hands, but they must never hit the ball with their fists.

Players can't take the ball away.

You must hold the ball with your hand, but you are not allowed to kick the ball with your head and feet.

5. Players are not allowed to use shoulder bump, hand pull, hand push, hand bump, foot trip and other methods to deal with opposing players. Any player who violates this rule will be regarded as the first foul and will be forced to stop playing until he hits a ball.

Participate in the competition. If you intentionally hurt the opposing player, you will be disqualified from participating in the whole game and will not be allowed to substitute.

6. hitting the ball with fists violates rules 3 and 4.

7. If either side fouls three times in a row, it is counted as the other side's goal. Continuous foul refers to: during a period of time, the opposing team members did not foul, while their own team members fouled continuously.

8. If the defender doesn't touch or interfere with the ball, when the ball is thrown into the basket and stays in it, it is considered a basket. If the ball stops at the basket and the other team touches the basket, it is also a fortune teller.

9. When the ball is out of bounds, it will be thrown into the field by the first person who touches it. If there is an argument, the referee will throw the ball into the field. Throw a foul ball for five seconds. After more than 5 seconds, the ball was awarded to the opponent.

10. The referee is the referee of the player, and he has the right to call a foul. When a team fouls three times in a row, he will notify the assistant referee. He has the right to declare an athlete disqualified.

1 1. The assistant referee is the referee of this ball. He can decide the time of the ball in the game, he should count the time, decide the stroke of the ball, record the number of strokes of the ball, and bear the responsibility that the referee should bear at ordinary times.

12. The game will be played in two 15 minutes with a 5-minute break.

13. The team that hits the ball the most wins. If there is a draw, with the consent of both captains, the game can be postponed until another goal is scored.

Although the original 13 basketball competition rules are not systematic and complete, and some terms are not clear enough, they have played a great role in promoting the development of basketball in the early stage. In particular, basketball has developed into a modern basketball sport today, and its technical and tactical level is getting higher and higher.

High, rules are more important, it requires strict, scientific and systematic management of basketball games.

Rule number one:

1. Competition method

There are five people in a team, one of whom is the captain and at most seven substitutes, but the number can be increased according to the organizer. The game is divided into two halves, each half is 20 minutes, and the intermission is 10 minutes. At the end of the game, if the two teams have the same points, overtime will be played for 5 minutes. If the score is still the same after 5 minutes, a 5-minute overtime will be played again until the tie is broken.

2. Fraction type

After the ball is thrown into the basket and approved by the referee, it is counted as a score. 3 points can be scored for the inner input of the branch line; You can get 3 points for shooting outside the dividing line and 1 point for free throws.

3. Way of proceeding

At the beginning of the game, each team pushes a jumper to the central jumper area, the referee throws the ball, and the jumpers from both sides start the game. Throw a foul ball.

4. Player replacement

The substitution of each player should be completed within 20 seconds, and the number of substitutions is unlimited. The time to exchange players is when someone fouls, fights for the ball, calls a timeout, etc. The referee can temporarily suspend the timing of the game.

5. Free throw

Each player has four chances to be allowed to foul, and the fifth time he leaves the field. And cannot be played again in the same game. Free throw is shooting when no one can stop or defend it. It is a punishment for the offending party and an opportunity for the opposing party. Stand behind the free throw line and shoot within 5 seconds after receiving the referee's ball. After shooting, you can't cross the free throw line before the ball touches the basket.

lawbreaking

It can be roughly divided into (1) common violations, such as walking with the ball, dribbling twice, kicking the ball or hitting the ball with your fist. (2) jump ball violation, (3) jump ball violation: the jumper can enter the central jump ball area before the jumper touches the ball.

2) Basic Rule 2:

30-second rule

-The attacker must shoot within 30 seconds (24 seconds in NBA and 35 seconds in NCAA) when he is in possession of the ball on the court.

10 second rule

-The team must control the ball from the backcourt and get the ball into the frontcourt (the opposing half) within 10 seconds.

Five-second rule

-After holding the ball, the player must throw the foul ball within 5 seconds. FIBA rules stipulate that free throws must also be made within 5 seconds (NBA rules are 10 seconds).

3-second rule

-Fouls caused by physical contact with opponents, such as disputes with referees.

personal foul

-foul caused by physical contact with the other party.

technical foul

-A player or coach is fouled for poor performance, such as an argument with the referee.

Cancel the game knowledge foul

-The player made a foul action that did not reflect the sportsmanship, such as hitting someone. When this happens, the player should be sent off immediately.

Five fouls by athletes

-No matter personal or technical fouls, players must leave the field for a total of 5 fouls (6 according to NBA regulations) and are not allowed to play any more games.

Contrary to the usual practice

-Violation of rules that are neither personal nor technical. The main violations are: illegal dribbling; Take the ball away; 3 seconds violation; Get the ball out of bounds.

Team member out of bounds

-When the player touches the boundary or out-of-line area with the ball or the ball itself, the ball is out of bounds. The ball doesn't go out of bounds in the air until it hits the line or out of line.

Interference ball interferes with shooting score (present participle form of goal)

-When the shot ball falls to the basket, neither player can touch the ball. Defenders can't touch the ball when it is at the basket.

High-profile athletes

-The player closely watched by the defender must pass, dribble or shoot within 5 seconds, otherwise his team will lose possession of the ball (which is not stipulated in NBA rules).

The ball returned to the backcourt.

-If the team has moved the ball from the backcourt to the frontcourt, the players of the team can no longer move the ball across the center line and transport it back to the backcourt.

References:

/view/2367.html Chapter I Competition

Definition of basketball rule 1

Chapter II Dimensions and Equipment

The second rule of basketball: the size of the court

The third line of basketball rules and its size

Basketball rules No.4 equipment

Chapter III Staff and Their Duties

Rule 5 of basketball rules: referees and their assistants

Rule 6 of basketball rules: the power of the referee

Rule 7 of Basketball Rules: Time and Place of Referee's Judgment

Referee's duty in violation of article 8 of basketball rules.

Rule 9 of Basketball Rules: Responsibilities of Recorder and Assistant Recorder

Basketball Rules 10 Duty of Timekeeper

Basketball rules 30-second timekeeper's duties

Chapter IV Athletes, Substitutes and Coaches

Basketball Rules 12 Team

Basketball Rules 13 Players and Substitutes

Basketball Rules 14 Duties and Powers of Team Leaders

Basketball Rule 15: Responsibilities and Powers of Coaches

Chapter V General Rules of Time

Basketball Rules 16 Competition Time

Basketball rules 17 rules manipulate the game clock.

Basketball Rules 18 30-second Rules

Basketball Rules 19 Rules: Suspension of Registration

Rule 20 of basketball rules: A player or referee is injured.

Basketball Rule 2 1 Rule: Divide the decisive period equally.

Chapter VI General Rules of Competition

Rule 22 of basketball rules: the result of the game

Rule 23 of basketball rules: the game begins.

Rule 24 of basketball rules: the state of the ball

Rule 25 of Basketball Rules: Position of Players and Referees

Rule 26 of basketball rules jump ball

Basketball Rule 27 How to Play Basketball

Rule 28 of basketball rules: control the ball.

Rule 29 of basketball rules: players shoot.

Rule 30 of Basketball Rules: Basketball inside the ball and its score value

Basketball Rule 3 1 Throw a foul ball

Replacement of Rule 32 of Basketball Rules

When does 1 or 1 of basketball rule 33 end?

Rule 34 of basketball rules: the game is lost because of abstention.

Rule 35 of basketball rules lost the game because of lack of players.

Chapter VII Illegal Acts

Rule 36 of the basketball rules violates the rules.

Rule 37 of basketball rules: players out of bounds, balls out of bounds.

Rule 38 of basketball rules: dribbling rules

Rule 39 of basketball rules: Take the ball and go.

Rule 40 of Basketball Rules "Three seconds"

Basketball Rule 4 1 A player who is closely defended.

Basketball Rule 42: 10 second rule

Rule 43 of basketball rules: send the ball back to the backcourt.

Rule 44 of Basketball Rules: Interference Ball in Attack and Defense

Chapter VIII Personal Foul

Basketball rule 45 stipulates a foul.

Rule 46 of Basketball Rules-Contact

Rule 47 of the basketball rules stipulates violation and foul.

Rule 48 of basketball rules: foul by both sides

Rule 49 of basketball rules is a violation of sports ethics.

Rule 50 of basketball rules: disqualification for foul

Chapter IX Technical Fouls

Basketball Rule 5 1 Rule: Definition

Rule 52 of basketball rules: technical foul of players

Basketball Rule 53 Technical Foul of Off-court Personnel

Rule 54 of basketball rules: technical foul at halftime

Rule 55 of Basketball Rules: Fight

Chapter X General Provisions

Basic principles of basketball rules 56

Rule 57 of basketball rules: A player fouls five or six times.

Basketball Rule 58 Team Foul-Punishment Rule

Rule 59 of basketball rules: foul in special circumstances

Rule 60 of Basketball Rules-Free throw

Basketball Rule 6 1 Corrected Error

Answer: Nan Tao-Senior Magician Level 7 5-3 1 12:28.

Chapter I Competition

Definition of basketball rule 1

Chapter II Dimensions and Equipment

The second rule of basketball: the size of the court

The third line of basketball rules and its size

Basketball rules No.4 equipment

Chapter III Staff and Their Duties

Rule 5 of basketball rules: referees and their assistants

Rule 6 of basketball rules: the power of the referee

Rule 7 of Basketball Rules: Time and Place of Referee's Judgment

Referee's duty in violation of article 8 of basketball rules.

Rule 9 of Basketball Rules: Responsibilities of Recorder and Assistant Recorder

Basketball Rules 10 Duty of Timekeeper

Basketball rules 30-second timekeeper's duties

Chapter IV Athletes, Substitutes and Coaches

Basketball Rules 12 Team

Basketball Rules 13 Players and Substitutes

Basketball Rules 14 Duties and Powers of Team Leaders

Basketball Rule 15: Responsibilities and Powers of Coaches

Chapter V General Rules of Time

Basketball Rules 16 Match Time

Basketball rules 17 rules manipulate the game clock.

Basketball Rules 18 30-second Rules

Basketball Rules 19 Rules: Suspension of Registration

Rule 20 of basketball rules: A player or referee is injured.

Basketball Rule 2 1 Rule: Divide the decisive period equally.

Chapter VI General Rules of Competition

Rule 22 of basketball rules: the result of the game

Rule 23 of basketball rules: the game begins.

Rule 24 of basketball rules: the state of the ball

Rule 25 of Basketball Rules: Position of Players and Referees

Rule 26 of basketball rules jump ball

Basketball Rule 27 How to Play Basketball

Rule 28 of basketball rules: control the ball.

Rule 29 of basketball rules: players shoot.

Rule 30 of Basketball Rules: Basketball inside the ball and its score value

Basketball Rule 3 1 Throw a foul ball

Replacement of Rule 32 of Basketball Rules

When does 1 or 1 of basketball rule 33 end?

Rule 34 of basketball rules: the game is lost because of abstention.

Rule 35 of basketball rules lost the game because of lack of players.

Chapter VII Illegal Acts

Rule 36 of the basketball rules violates the rules.

Rule 37 of basketball rules: players out of bounds, balls out of bounds.

Rule 38 of basketball rules: dribbling rules

Rule 39 of basketball rules: Take the ball and go.

Rule 40 of Basketball Rules "Three seconds"

Basketball Rule 4 1 A player who is closely defended.

Basketball Rule 42: 10 second rule

Rule 43 of basketball rules: send the ball back to the backcourt.

Rule 44 of Basketball Rules: Interference Ball in Attack and Defense

Chapter VIII Personal Foul

Basketball rule 45 stipulates a foul.

Rule 46 of Basketball Rules-Contact

Rule 47 of the basketball rules stipulates violation and foul.

Rule 48 of basketball rules: foul by both sides

Rule 49 of basketball rules is a violation of sports ethics.

Rule 50 of basketball rules: disqualification for foul

Chapter IX Technical Fouls

Basketball Rule 5 1 Rule: Definition

Rule 52 of basketball rules: technical foul of players

Basketball Rule 53 Technical Foul of Off-court Personnel

Rule 54 of basketball rules: technical foul at halftime

Rule 55 of Basketball Rules: Fight

Chapter X General Provisions

Basic principles of basketball rules 56

Rule 57 of basketball rules: A player fouls five or six times.

Basketball Rule 58 Team Foul-Punishment Rule

Rule 59 of basketball rules: foul in special circumstances

Rule 60 of Basketball Rules-Free throw

Basketball Rule 6 1 Corrected Error

1. Stadium specifications

The court in NBA is 94 feet (28.65 meters) long and 50 feet (15.24 meters) wide. The spacing is measured from the inner edge of the boundary line with a line width of 2 feet (5.08 cm).

Rectangular penalty areas are marked at both ends of the stadium, which are 19 feet (5.79 meters) long and 16 feet (4.88 meters) wide.

The two ends of the court are marked with 3-point shooting lines. The drawing method is as follows: draw two lines parallel to the sideline from the baseline, each of which is 3 feet (0.9 1 m) away from the sideline and intersects with an arc with a radius of 23 feet 9 inches (7.24 meters) centered on the center of the basket. The arc radius of WNBA is 19 feet 9 inches (6.02 meters).

The radius of a circle is 6 feet (1.83 meters). The radius of the middle circle is 2 feet (0.6 1 m), and there is a middle line running through it.

There are also four marking lines with a width of 2 inches (5.08 cm) perpendicular to the sideline. Each marking line is 28 feet (8.53 m) away from the baseline and extends 3 feet (0.9 1 m) into the field. (Position area and neutral area and some short marking lines are omitted. )

2. Competition time

Each game is divided into four sections in two and a half hours, each section is 12 minutes. Work overtime for five minutes.

There is a break between the first and second quarters, and the third and fourth quarters 130 seconds. Half-time 15 minutes. Take a break between the fourth quarter and overtime and between any overtime 100 seconds.

At the last minute of the first, second and third quarters, the game timing should be stopped after the shooting is successful. In the fourth quarter and the last two minutes of overtime, you should stop the game timing after shooting successfully.

(Copyright of China Basketball Referee Network, please indicate the source:)

Step 3 group

During the competition, each team has 5 people, and the number of people on the field shall not be less than 5.

If a player commits a personal foul for the sixth time and the team does not have a qualified substitute, the player should stay on the court and register as a personal foul and a team foul; The team will also be fined for technical fouls. All subsequent personal fouls (including offensive fouls) should be handled in this way.

If there are only five qualified players, and one of them has to leave or be expelled due to injury, it should be replaced by the last player who has been disqualified for six games due to personal foul. Every time it is necessary to replace an injured or expelled player, it should be handled in this reverse order. Any disqualified player who participates in the competition again will be fined for technical foul.

start the game

The first quarter of the game and overtime should start from the middle jump ball.

The second and third quarters should start with the team that lost the ball after the kick-off in the first quarter throwing a foul ball at the finish line.

In the fourth quarter, the team that gets the ball immediately after the kick-off in the first quarter should start by throwing a foul ball at the finish line.

5. Dead ball, live ball, pressure ball

When the following happens, the solder ball becomes a dead ball:

Fight for the ball;

The ball stays on the basket or gets stuck between the basket and the backboard;

Any period of time is over; A free throw for a technical foul;

Personal foul (boxing foul, non-competition foul);

The first of many free throws;

Foul on the court (take the ball for 3 seconds, 10 seconds, 24 seconds, etc. );

Foul in a fight;

Supervision post;

After successful shooting or free throw;

Before the players go out of bounds.

The ball survives in the following situations: in any jump ball, when the referee throws the ball; When the player who throws the foul ball can handle the ball; When the penalty taker can handle the ball.

The ball becomes a dynamic ball under the following circumstances: when the ball is legally shot by the jumper; When the ball leaves the hand of the player who throws the foul ball; When the ball leaves the free throw player's hand.

(Copyright of China Basketball Referee Network, please indicate the source:)

replace

Substitute players should report their names and numbers to the recorder and stay in the replacement area in front of the recorder. If you don't report to the recorder, you will be fined $25. When the ball becomes a dead ball (except after the successful shooting), the recorder will whistle to announce the substitution, and the substitute players need to be signaled by the referee to enter the game. The time to replace a disqualified player is 30 seconds.

After the first free throw of many free throws, substitutes are allowed to enter the game regardless of whether the free throw is correct or not.

A substitute shall not replace a free throw player or a jumper unless the injured player asks for a replacement. In this case, the coach of the opposing team shall choose a substitute on the team seat of the free throw (jumper) side. The injured players can't play any more. Once the substitute enters the game, he must stay on the field until the next dead ball.

If a player is injured due to unethical behavior and cannot execute a free throw, his coach can designate any qualified player in the team to execute a free throw. Injured players can also play again.

7. Suspension

(l) Pause for 20 seconds

Every half hour, each team has the right to ask for a 20-second timeout. Each game (including overtime) can require two 20-second timeouts.

A player asks for a 20-second timeout, which will only be suspended when the ball is dead or the team has control of the ball. Players should shout "20-second timeout".

During the 20-second timeout, the team can only change one player. If the suspended team is asked to replace a player, the opposing team can also replace a player.

If a second 20-second timeout is required at halftime (including overtime), it should be allowed, but the regular timeout should be registered.

If the game cannot continue at the end of 20 seconds, you should also register for a regular timeout.

(2) Regular pause (100 second)

Each team has the right to request a regular suspension of registration for 7 times. The fourth quarter limits each team to no more than 4 timeouts; In the last two minutes of the fourth quarter, there shall be no more than three pauses. In overtime, each team is allowed to pause three times.

The player requires a timeout of 100 second, and the timeout will only be given when the ball dies or the team has the ball. Players should shout: "Time out".

There must be two pauses in each game. If no team calls a timeout with 6 minutes and 59 seconds left in each game, the recorder should take a mandatory timeout at the first dead ball, and this timeout should be registered in the name of the home team. No team calls a second timeout when there are 2 minutes and 59 seconds left in each game, and the recorder has to force a timeout when the ball is dead for the first time. This timeout is registered in the name of the team that has not been registered in this section before.

Additional timeouts are allowed, but a technical foul will be awarded. When the game is suspended, the head coach can ask for a 20-second or 100-second timeout. (Copyright of China Basketball Referee Network, please indicate the source:)

Rule number two

When a team gets a new ball in a game, or when the ball is thrown into the field and legally touched by the players on the field, the 24-second timer will start counting. The team that owns the ball must shoot within 24 seconds after getting the ball. The conditions for completing the shooting are:

(1) Before the end of 24 seconds, the ball must leave the player's hand;

(2) After the ball leaves the player's hand, it must touch the basket itself.

If the ball doesn't touch the basket within 24 seconds, it's a 24-second violation.

(2) Illegal acts and their penalties

1.3 second rule

Team one holds the ball, and the players shall not stay in the restricted area for more than 3 seconds.

One team controls the ball in the frontcourt and starts counting for 3 seconds.

Penalty: Lose the ball. Give the ball to the opponent and throw a foul ball on the extended free throw line.

2. Elbow swing

Players are not allowed to swing their elbows excessively or forcefully (no contact). When the defender is nearby and the attacker takes the ball, it is a foul.

Penalty: Lose the ball. Give the ball to the opponent and throw a foul ball on the sideline near the foul.

3. Illegal assistance score

Players are not allowed to use hoops or rebounds to promote, support or improve themselves, thus contributing to shooting scores.

When shooting, a competitor shall not assist his companion to increase his height.

Penalty: Lose the ball. Give the ball to the opponent and throw a foul ball on the extended free throw line.

isolation;quarantine

If the attacking side arranges three or more players outside the top of the circle or on the side without the ball, it should be fouled.

Penalty: Lose the ball. Award the ball to the opponent and throw a foul ball on the sideline of the extension line at the top of the circle.

5. Attack and cover out of bounds

Attackers are not allowed to leave the ground area of the front line to establish cover.

Penalty: Lose the ball. Give the ball to the opponent and throw a foul ball on the extended free throw line.

6. Sticky substances

Players are not allowed to use sticky substances or any similar substances.

Penalty: a fine of $25 for the first violation. If you violate it again, the fine will be doubled.

(3) Foul and its punishment

1. Technical foul

A player's immoral behavior or violation of rules on the court or bench is a technical foul. Illegal contact with opposing players before the ball survives can also be judged as a technical foul.

(1) Behavior without sportsmanship

Any athlete, coach or trainer who has no sportsmanship may be fined up to two technical fouls. Any violator who has no sportsmanship once can be dismissed; In both cases, immoral behavior must be expelled.

Sportsless behavior, such as: it is impolite to talk to the referee; Physical contact referee; Express public dissatisfaction with the verdict; Use obscene language; The coach entered the venue without the permission of the referee; Stretch your elbow intentionally or try to tamper with it, but it doesn't involve contact.

There are also some technical fouls that are not caused by immoral behavior, such as: delaying the game; Violation of the team seating area; When the ball becomes a dynamic ball, the number of people on the field is not enough or more than 5; The attacker deliberately hangs on the basket or backboard and so on.

Touching the ball illegally during the dead ball, if it is considered immoral, can be sentenced to technical foul; If the contact is unnecessary and excessive, it can be judged as a malicious foul.

(Copyright of China Basketball Referee Network, please indicate the source:)

(2) Foul in a fight

If there is a fight between a player, coach or trainer during the game or during the dead ball, you should remember the technical foul and not award a penalty. Those who take part in the fight should be fired immediately. In addition, according to the situation, the fighter will be fined not more than $20,000 and suspended.

In NBA games, the penalty for foul is more severe. An athlete, coach or trainer can be dismissed under the following circumstances: the elbow foul is at or below the contact shoulder level; Technical foul without sports moral behavior; A malicious foul caused by unnecessary or excessive contact.

Athletes, coaches or trainers must be dismissed if they commit the following acts: boxing foul; Foul in a fight; Elbow foul is higher than the level of contact shoulder; Trying to punch without contact; Not the continuation of the game, but deliberately entering the stands.

In order to punish and stop fouls, there are also provisions on fines in NBA rules. For example, if the referee thinks that the player is hanging from the basket on purpose, he should be sentenced to a technical foul and fined 100 USD; The first technical foul was fined 100 USD for immoral behavior, the second technical foul was fined 150 USD, and so on.

2. personal foul

After the ball survives, it is a personal foul to have illegal physical contact with the opposing team.

Players are not allowed to pull, push or bump other players; Nor are you allowed to stretch your arms, legs, knees or bend your body into an abnormal posture to hinder the progress of the opposing team members. Violation of the regulations will be judged as a personal foul and will be punished according to relevant penalties.

(1) foul by both sides

Foul on both sides refers to the situation that two players who are not on the same team commit personal or technical fouls on each other almost at the same time.

Fines:

No matter personal or technical fouls, no penalty will be awarded, only the fouls of the players will be registered, not the fouls of the whole team. If a team owns the ball when both sides are convicted of a foul or a fight foul, it should keep the ball and throw a foul ball on the sideline near the place where the game was interrupted to continue the game. If neither side owns the ball when the foul is declared, or the ball is in the air when the shot is missed, any two players from different teams should jump the ball in the middle circle to continue the game. If the shot is successful and the score is valid, throw the foul ball at the baseline to continue the game. If the foul of both sides is the result of different opinions of the referees, no points will be scored, and any two players from different teams will jump the ball in the middle circle to continue the game.

(Copyright of China Basketball Referee Network, please indicate the source:)

(2) Offensive foul

After the ball survives, the attacking player makes illegal contact with the opponent, which is an offensive foul.

Personal foul of the attacker, if not elbow foul, boxing foul, or malicious foul, should be dealt with as follows: the attacker does not score; Register a foul player and commit a personal foul; Do not register the team's in-team foul (except for the sixth personal foul of the team and the team has no qualified substitute).

(3) foul without ball right

After the ball becomes a dynamic ball, it is a no-ball foul to make illegal contact with the opposing team without the ball rights of both sides.

If a player commits a personal foul, if it is not a boxing foul, a malicious foul or an elbow foul, and neither side owns the ball at the time of the foul, it will be punished as follows: (1) register the fouled player as a personal foul; Register a foul team for team foul; If the team's foul penalty does not appear, the opposing team is sentenced to throw a foul ball on the sideline near the foul place; If there is a team foul penalty, the infringed player will be awarded a penalty plus points.

If the defender is convicted of a foul without possession of the ball, and then the shot (free throw) is successful, the fouled side should be fined, making it possible for him to score 3 or 4 points. This rule applies to: no matter which offensive player fouls; Regardless of whether the team fouls or not.

If the attacker is convicted of a foul without possession of the ball, and then the attacker succeeds in shooting, no points will be scored.

(4) Boxing foul

It is a boxing foul for an athlete to slam his opponent.

It is a personal foul and a team foul for a player to be convicted of illegal contact because of boxing. Should be awarded a penalty, regardless of whether the penalty is successful or not, should be awarded to the infringed team to throw a foul ball in midfield.

Any player who punches his opponent, whether he hits or not, is immoral. He should be fired immediately and stop at least one game.

This rule applies to the game in progress and the dead ball state.

If boxing fouls occur one after another, all the contents of this rule will be applied, and the team that was finally fouled will throw a foul ball in the midfield.

In addition, according to the situation, the player was fined not more than $20,000 and was suspended.

(5) Non-competition foul

In the last two minutes of the fourth quarter or overtime, the defender made illegal contact with the attacker with the ball, and this contact occurred in the area far away from the ball or when the foul ball did not leave, which was a non-match foul penalty: registered individual foul and team foul; A free throw (elbow foul or malicious foul twice) can be executed by any player on the field; And the infringing team threw a foul ball near the place where the game was interrupted to continue the game.

(6) Team foul

Each team fouls more than 4 times in each game, and each team fouls more than 3 times in overtime, and the penalty points are added. China Basketball.

If the team fouls less than 4 times within 10 minute before each festival, or less than 3 times within 3 minutes before overtime, the team is allowed to make a team foul in the last two minutes without additional punishment.

If the player who is shooting has a personal foul, he will be sentenced to two free throws, and if there is a team foul penalty, he will not be sentenced to additional free throws; If the shooting is successful, a penalty will be awarded, and if there is a team foul penalty, no additional penalty will be awarded. In other words, a successful two-point shooting can get up to 3 points, and a successful three-point shooting can get up to 4 points.