What are the rules of bridge?

52 cards are evenly distributed, each person 13 cards; When playing cards, one party plays cards and the other three parties follow. After a round, the winner puts the cards vertically and the loser puts them horizontally. Every victory is called a trick. Make an appointment with 6 piers as the base pier, and cards exceeding 6 piers can be counted as winning piers.

If a player makes a 3S contract, the contract is not completed until he gets more than the trick. If the number of piers is not enough, it will be deducted. If a contract lacks several piers, it is called several piers. For example, if the North and the South make a 5NT contract and finally get 7 piers, it is called being 4 piers.

When the contract is confirmed, the contractor first calls out the person whose contract color is the leading role, and he calls the banker. His companion called Qing shou, and he had to show his cards for the first attack.

Extended data:

The way to play bridge:

The contestants are divided into two teams, with four people in each team competing with each other. The game can be customized with 8 decks, 12 deck or 16 deck. After the game, compare the scores of the two teams, convert the differences into IMP, and finally convert the accumulated differences of IMP of each team into VP.

The VP team competition is the most antagonistic bridge competition, and at the same time, the contestants need to have strong cooperation spirit and team spirit. Team competition especially emphasizes safety, and crossing the pier has little effect on the result of VP team competition. After the game, players can view the game results from the home page.

What are the games and rules of bridge?

Bridge, like other card games, needs a deck of playing cards and a square table for playing cards. Of course, you need three other people to participate in the game. When you have these conditions, you can start playing bridge.

Bridge is a game where two people play against each other. The man sitting opposite you is your partner, so you should cooperate with him to win.

Remove the card queen, and distribute the remaining 52 cards face down to the four people present one by one, so that each person can get 13 cards, and the process of dealing cards is completed. It should be noted that the dealer of the first deck of cards is Bei Jia, and they will be dealt one by one clockwise until 52 cards are dealt.

Everyone gets 13 cards. People will pick up their own cards, arrange the cards of the same suit and put them together. You can only see 13 cards in your hands. Individuals will pick up their own cards and arrange the cards of the same suit together. You can only see 13 cards in your hands.

Now the four people have started bidding, and the bidding process is the process of robbing Zhuang. Starting from the dealer, turn clockwise, and everyone applies for what suit as the total card one by one, and how many tricks to win. This is called "bidding". The bidding rules stipulate that 6 piers are the basic piers. If you apply to use spades as your trump card, you will win 7 piers.

Let's call it "1 spades". The minimum application order is "1" and the maximum application order is "7". For example, if your bid is "7 spades", it means that you apply to use spades as the trump card to win all 13 piers. If you don't play, you can choose "don't call", which is called "pass" in bridge. But if you choose to compete.

You must ensure that the number of bid-winning piers you apply for is more than that applied by previous bidders. For example, the person named "1 spades" applied for 7 piers. If you take part in the competition, you must apply for 8 piers. Unless the card you choose is higher than the card called by the previous person. Bridge stipulates the levels of various cards.

The order from high to low is spades, hearts, diamonds and clubs. Bridge has a special suit "NT" called "No General", that is, there is no general, which is also the highest level in all suits.

So, if someone calls "1 spades" before you, and you still want to win 7 pieces in this deck, then you can only choose "No General" to participate in the competition, that is, "NT". Otherwise, if you choose another set as the trump card, you must at least call the second order as a qualified bid.

Introduce the game and rules of bridge.

Games and rules:

First, when the game starts, we must enter the signing stage. At this stage, players can choose to bid, jump or double. If they have more hearts in their hands, they can call them hearts. If they call and other players don't call, then the main card in this round is hearts.

Second, when playing cards, the family plays cards first, and it is necessary to play the corresponding suit cards according to the card type played by the family. If the suit card in this round is the largest, the points in this round are eaten by yourself, and the next card has priority.

Third, if you don't have a suit card from the previous company, you can change it to another suit card. If you play with the agreed contract card, everything you play is the biggest, but if others also play the contract card and it is bigger than yourself, you still count yourself as a loser.

If a contract card is replaced by a card of another suit, then no matter what card is played, it is the smallest. When all the cards in your hand are played, the game is over. In the end, whoever scores the most points is the winner.

Design and dimensions of bridges

Ordinary playing cards used in bridge are divided into four colors: clubs, diamonds, hearts and spades.

The four colors are arranged in alphabetical order, that is, the plum blossom is C, the diamond is D, the heart is H, and the spades are S, in which the plum blossom and the square are low colors, with 20 points for each pier; Hearts and spades are high-grade colors, with 30 points for each pier.

A deck of cards has 52 cards except the big and small kings, and each suit has 13 cards. The order of the cards is as follows: A, K, Q, J, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2.

Bridge rules

1, partner and orientation: four people play bridge, and two people sit in the east, south, west and north positions respectively. The two people sitting in the south and sitting in the north are one side, called north and south; Two people sit in the east and west, which are called East and West.

2. Cards and dealing: It is very common to remove 52 playing cards from Wang and Xiao. There are four colors: clubs, diamonds, hearts and spades. The four colors are high and low, arranged in alphabetical order, that is, clubs are C, diamonds are D, hearts are H, spades are S, and each suit has thirteen cards.

3. Bid: After dealing, play the previous bid. Bidding shall be conducted with specific symbols and expressions. According to the regulations, the Zhuangs bid first. Depending on the level of the card, the dealer can call or not. After that, his next family bid again, clockwise in turn.

4. Situation: In order to create a more complicated situation for both sides of the game and let the players play their own level better, the bridge activity has specially set up a "situation".

5. The party with games wins more points and loses more points, and the party without games can compete with the other party by using the condition of losing less points. There are different points and deductions for games with and without games.

6. The game of bridge is artificially defined and cannot be changed. Each deck has a fixed brand, dealer and situation.

7. Usually people use "-"to indicate that there is no game between the two sides, NS stands for North-South game, EW stands for East-West game, and B stands for both sides.

8. Contract: The so-called contract refers to a series of bidding agreements finalized by one party and agreed by the other party after bidding. The party that determines the contract is called the contracting party, and its purpose is to complete the contract; The one who agrees is called the defender, and his goal is to break the enemy's contract.

9. There are two kinds of contracts: there will be a contract and there will be no contract. The general contract is to determine a certain suit as the general card. In addition to winning this suit, you can eat three other suits.

10, no appointment means no appointment, and its win or loss is only compared according to the size of each card of the same suit. .

1 1, contracts are divided into local contracts and non-local contracts. If the contract score exceeds 100, it is called a local contract, and if the contract score is lower than 100, it is called a non-local contract. The reward points and punishment points are different.

12, double and then double: double is a term that often appears in the bidding process. Its original meaning is that the observant party thinks that the contract of the contracting party will be defeated by itself, and he calls it "doubling" as punishment. Now the meaning of doubling has been extended to various meanings, and it is no longer a punishment alone.

13. If one of the contracting parties disagrees with the "doubling" mentioned by the defender and thinks that it is still certain to complete the contract, it can be called "doubling again" to punish the contracting party. Double the contract again, and the contractor's gains and losses will be calculated by four times. The double symbol is represented by "X" and the double symbol is represented by "XX".

14. Doubling can only target enemy products, and doubling again can only target enemy products. Doubling and doubling are closely related to the contractor's gains and losses, especially when the contract is not enough to make a game. When doubling or doubling a game, the score difference will exceed 500 points and the loss difference will double. So double and double should be used with special care.

15. Playing cards: After determining a contract when bidding, the home of the left-hand defender of the dealer is called the first attacker, that is, he plays the first card.

16. After the first attack, the next family of the first attacker spread out all the cards and arranged them in four rows according to the same suit. This family is called kaishou.

17, the opponent of the open hand is the dealer, who is responsible for playing the cards of the open hand and the dark hand. After the open hand plays the card, it is the partner of the first attacker's turn to play the card, and finally it is the contractor's turn to play the card. At this time, there are four cards on the table, one for each family, which is called a dunpai.

18. Every family must play cards of the same suit with the dealer. If you don't have such a suit, you can eat cards or pad a spare card. In a pile of cards, if there is a trump card, the biggest trump card is to win.

In the second round, the player who won the first pier plays cards first, and others still play cards clockwise until 13 cards are all played. After the 13 pier sign is played, the contractor shall check the actual number of piers to see whether the contract has just been completed, whether it exceeds the pier and whether it collapses. Then calculate the score of this deck.

What are the rules of bridge?

The rules of bridge are:

52 cards are evenly distributed, each person 13 cards; When playing cards, one party plays cards and the other three parties follow. After a round, the winner puts the cards vertically and the loser puts them horizontally. Every victory is called a trick.

Make an appointment with 6 piers as the base pier, and cards exceeding 6 piers can be counted as winning piers. If a player makes a 3S contract, the contract is not completed until he gets more than the trick. If the number of piers is not enough, it will be deducted.

According to the rules of bridge, the game is over when the contract basis score is above 100. If the game is not completed, only 50 points will be awarded. Win 300 points when there is no competition and 500 points when there is competition.

That is to say, in order to win a game, clubs and diamonds must be set above order 5 without doubling, which means 1 1. Hearts and spades only need to be booked to the fourth order, that is, they can get 10 pier.

In bridge, in addition to an appointment, there are appointments, that is, playing cards without a master. 40 points for the first pier and 30 points for the second pier of this contract. In other words, when there are three decks of unowned cards, it is a game to get nine cards.

Basic introduction of bridges

Ordinary playing cards used in bridge are divided into four colors: clubs, diamonds, hearts and spades.

The four colors are high and low, arranged in alphabetical order, that is, clubs are C, diamonds are D, hearts are H, and spades are S, among which clubs and diamonds are low colors, with 20 points for each pier.

Hearts and spades are high-grade colors, with 30 points for each pier. A deck of cards has 52 cards except the big and small kings, and each suit has 13 cards. The order of the cards is as follows: A, K, Q, J, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2.

Bridge rules

To conclude a contract/treaty/agreement

52 cards are evenly distributed, each person 13 cards; When playing cards, one party plays cards and the other three parties follow. After a round, the winner puts the cards vertically, and the opponent puts them horizontally, and each game won is called a move. Make an appointment with 6 piers as the base pier, and cards exceeding 6 piers can be counted as winning piers. If the player enters into a 4-hour contract, it will be completed if he gets more than 10 deck. If the number of piers is not enough, it will be deducted. If a contract lacks several piers, it is called several piers. For example, North and South signed a 5NT contract, and finally got eight strokes, which are called three strokes.

When the contract is confirmed, the contractor first calls out the person whose contract color is the leading role, and he calls the banker. His companion is called Ming Shou.

Winning points

According to the rules of bridge, the game is over when the contract basis score is above 100. If the game is not completed, only 50 points will be awarded. Win 300 points when there is no competition and 500 points when there is competition. In other words, in order to win a game, clubs and diamonds must be set at more than 5 orders without doubling, that is, you must take the bet of 1 1; Hearts and spades only need to be booked to the fourth order, that is, they can get 10 pier. In bridge, in addition to an appointment, there are appointments, that is, playing cards without a master. 40 points for the first pier and 30 points for the second pier of this contract. In other words, when there are three decks of unowned cards, it is a game to get nine cards.

Slam slam: Call to make 6 contracts, which is called a small slam. In addition to winning the game, no game has 500 points, and a game has 750 points.

A contract to book seven orders by phone is called a grand slam. In addition to winning the prize, there are 1 1,000 points when there is no competition, and 1 1,500 points when there is competition.

When the contract is confirmed, the contractor first calls out the person whose contract color is the leading role, and he calls the banker. His companion is called Ming Shou.

offer a price

After dealing cards, bid before playing cards. Bidding shall be conducted with specific symbols and expressions. According to the regulations, the Zhuangs bid first. Depending on the level of the card, the dealer can call or not. After that, his next family bid again, clockwise in turn. If the four families don't follow, this deck of cards will be marked as zero for both sides and the next game will begin.

Any bidding company can compete at a higher level according to the order of color categories, as long as it bids at a higher level in the previous similar pier number or bids at the same pier number in a higher category. The categories are arranged as follows: no generals, spades, hearts, diamonds and clubs, so calling a spade higher than calling a red heart, and calling two clubs higher than calling a no generals. Until the three families denied it. The highest suit is the suit of the card, and the number of this level is the level of the contract, both of which are collectively called the contract. The purpose of bidding is to let the partners exchange cards in order to find the best contract, or to interfere with the other party's choice of the most favorable contract, so as to achieve the goal of defeating the enemy.

In the bidding process, the content called by the latter bidder must exceed the content called by the previous bidder in color or quantity. For example, it is called 1NT in the north, 2H in the east and 3c in the south. Lucy supports her partner, just call for 3 hours. Situation: In order to create a more complicated situation for both sides of the game and let the players play their own level better, the bridge activities specially set "situation" as a key project. The party with games wins more points and loses more points, while the party without games can compete with the other party by using the condition of losing less points. Different bonus points and penalty points for players with and without players will be discussed below.

The game of bridge is artificially defined and cannot be changed. Usually people use EW for east and west, NS for north and south, B for both sides and "-"for both sides. Contract: The so-called contract refers to a series of bidding agreements finalized by one party and agreed by the other party after bidding. The party that determines the contract is called the contracting party, and its purpose is to complete the contract; The one who agrees is called the defender, and his goal is to break the enemy's contract.

There are two kinds of contracts: will contract and no contract. The general contract is to determine a certain suit as the general card. In addition to winning this suit, you can eat three other suits.

Without a contract, a card has no contract, and its winning or losing is determined only by the size of each card of the same suit.

double；twofold

Doubling is a term that often appears in the bidding process, which is divided into technical and punitive. The original intention is that the family of the observant party thinks that the observant party's contract will be defeated by itself, and he calls it "doubling" as punishment. If the contractor thinks that it is unreasonable to double the defender and thinks that he can complete the contract, the contractor can double it again to increase the punishment.

The meaning of doubling has been extended to a variety of meanings, and it is no longer a punishment alone. If the contractor disagrees with the defender's "doubling" and thinks that he is still sure to complete the contract, it can be called "doubling again" to punish the contractor. Double the contract again, and the contractor's gains and losses will be calculated by four times. The double symbol is represented by "X" and the double symbol is represented by "xx".

To sum up, doubling and doubling are closely related to the contractor's gain and loss points, especially when the contract is not enough to make a game, when doubling or doubling, the score will exceed 500 points and the loss score will double. So double and double should be used with special care.

Technical doubling is the most complicated method of defense. There are many kinds of technical doubling, and the common ones are 12: technical doubling, reaction doubling, support doubling, negative doubling, snapdragon doubling and so on.

Playing cards or mahjong?

After confirming a contract when bidding, the defender family on the dealer's left is called the first attacker, and he plays the first card. After the first attack, the first attacker's family spread out all the cards and arranged them in four rows according to the same suit. This family is called kaishou. The opponent with a clear hand is the dealer, who is responsible for playing cards with both hands. After the open hand plays the card, it is the partner of the first attacker's turn to play the card, and finally it is the contractor's turn to play the card. At this time, there are four cards on the table, one for each family, which is called a dunpai. Every family must play cards of the same suit with the dealer. If you don't have this set of cards, you can eat them or pad a spare card. In a pile of cards, if there is a trump card, the biggest trump card is to win. In the second round, the player who won the first pier will play cards first, and others will play cards clockwise until 13 cards are all played.

Extended data

Bridge is a four-person card game between two people. There are many kinds of cards, which are gradually developed from card games such as the old puppet West. first

Bridge is an elegant, civilized and competitive intellectual game. Bridge has become a performance event of the 20 12 Summer Olympic Games and an official competition event of the 2007 National University Games.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-bridge