Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - Who is the god protruding in the middle of his forehead?
Who is the god protruding in the middle of his forehead?
Many gods worshipped totems, animals and plants in the period of Di.
So many gods are grotesque (...)
But there are usually several options:
1. Wang Long
It has long horns on its head. I don't know if it is ~ ~ ~
2. Lei Zhenzi
This is very famous. During the deification period, the wings were divided into wind and thunder and bird's beak.
3. the birthday girl
Fu Lushou, one of the three stars, is also a saint of Luo Tian, an Antarctic fairy? Jade Qing, one of the ancestors of Sanqing Taoism? Explain the leadership? Master Twelve Jinxian's disciple, Master Infinitely Mixed Yuan, and Buddha from the beginning? Transcendental status? He is often seen reading the imperial edict to the primitive Buddha. Because nuwa accidentally pinched her forehead when she was doing him, she was particularly discriminated against by others. Nu Wa felt guilty and gave him a lot of life and blessings. In order to avoid being laughed at, Antarctic immortals hide in the bitter cold land of Antarctica, with deer? Crane as a companion, hence the name Antarctic Xianweng.
The Taoist god who protects human life. One of Fu Lushou's three stars, China people call it the birthday star. It evolved from the old Antarctic man and the birthday girl worshipped by ancient stars. Longevity and old Antarctic people had different meanings in ancient times. The birthday girl is the horn of the first seven nights in the East, and it is also the second night of Kang. The old man in Antarctica is Invivo, and the ancient people regarded the looming of this star as a symbol of the rise and fall of the dynasty. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the suburbs dedicated to the Antarctic Seniors and held activities to respect the elderly. The Antarctic old man star gradually evolved into an auspicious star, which blessed the longevity of the world. In the Tang Dynasty, an altar was set up for the birthday girl, and at the same time, invivo, Dongfang Jiao and Kangqi were sacrificed. After the Song Dynasty, the two stars gradually merged into one. At the beginning of Taoism, Invivo was regarded as a fairy, and the map of the true spirit listed "Antarctic old man, Dan Ling, going to the truth" at the left of Taiji. Later, in response to folk rumors, the two stars merged into one. The image of the birthday girl is an old man with white hair, good face and kind eyes. His crutches will be higher than his head. It is often used as a pattern for New Year pictures. It is a symbol of good luck and longevity.
The immortal emperor of Antarctica, also known as King Jade Qing, is Yuan Di's nine sons. It is said that often offering sacrifices to this fairy god can make people healthy and live longer. This fairy is the Antarctic fairy Weng. Antarctic immortals, also known as the true king of Antarctica and the immortal emperor, are also called "longevity stars" or "old people stars" because of their long life span.
Taoism is a religion that pursues longevity, so there is a god who is in charge of human life in its god system. It is said that often offering sacrifices to this fairy god can make people healthy and live longer. This fairy is the Antarctic fairy Weng. Antarctic immortals, also known as the true king of Antarctica and the immortal emperor, are also called "longevity stars" or "old people stars" because of their long life span.
Ancient star worship. There are many names that can last for a long time and are popular. Belief in longevity has been extremely common since ancient times. Historical records? Sima Zhen Suoyin said, "Shouxing, the old star of Antarctica, makes the world safe, so the temple prays for longevity." "Two ya? "Interpretation of Heaven" also said: "Birthday girl, the horn also rings. "The two nights of Jiao and Kang are the first two of the twenty-eight nights in Seven Nights in East Qinglong. Therefore, Guo Pu noted that the birthday girl "gets well after several scorches" and that "the night is long, and the longevity is reasonable". Sima Qian's Historical Records? According to official records, there is a big star named "Antarctic old man" in the West Palace. Old stars appear, public security, old stars disappear, and soldiers rise. Zhang Shoujie, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, explained this. " Old people live in solitary south (southeast of Sirius) for a week, and when they visit the South Pole, it is advisable to give priority to life extension. Seeing the longevity of the country, it is called longevity, and the world is peaceful and the people are worried. "Therefore, he is extremely concerned about the appearance of the birthday girl. Hanshu? Tian said, "Old people in Antarctica often live in the southern suburbs at the autumnal equinox. "In A Record of the Later Han Dynasty, I recalled:" Mid-autumn moon, starting from the age of 70, eating porridge with a jade pestle. Eighty, ninety, plus gifts. ..... Sacrifice the old star to the old ancestral hall of Guodunan Primary School. "At this point, combined with ancient astronomy and religion, we can find that the birthday girl mainly has two meanings. One refers to a certain area in the sky, that is, one of twelve o'clock, which is equivalent to the corner of twenty-eight nights and two nights; Secondly, it refers to the old Antarctic star belonging to the West Palace. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the activities of respecting the elderly were tied up with the worship of the old star.
Among the 28 lodgings, the East Seven lodgings are horns, kangs, surnames, rooms, hearts, tails and baskets, forming the shape of a dragon. Among them, there are two stars on the corner; Shaped like a horn, called "horn", like the dragon horn in the eastern black dragon; You mean, stay with four stars and lead them to the sky? "Kang" is like a faucet in the East Black Dragon Seven Hotels. Modern astronomy classifies these two nights as Virgo, whose angle is a first-class bright star, which is very famous. Generally, it appears at low altitude in the evening at the beginning of May every year, and it is clear in Wan Li at 7 o'clock. The Antarctic old star, also a first-class bright star, is classified as Sagittarius. Because it is located in the south of 500 south latitude, it is not easy to see in the north of China. But in Jiangnan and Lingnan areas, it is easy to see. It often appears in the southern low altitude after 8 pm in February. These are two different ways of saying the birthday girl. During the Zhou and Qin Dynasties, offering sacrifices to the longevity star was actually to guide the oldest star (Kang Su). But according to Tongdian? "Rite IV" contains: "It is appropriate to set up a special altar for the birthday girl to sacrifice the star horn of the old man for seven nights. "It can be seen that in the Tang Dynasty, the two were combined as sacrifices.
Since the Zhou and Qin Dynasties, the birthday boy has been enshrined by emperors of past dynasties. Until the Ming dynasty, although the national ceremony was abolished, it was widely circulated among the people. For example, in the Ming Dynasty Tanci Legend of the White Snake, later renamed Leifeng Pagoda, Legend of the Righteous Magic, and later Legend of the Three Immortals, the Antarctic immortals all appeared as a kind birthday star. After The Legend of the White Snake was adapted into a play, there was a passage in Stealing Fairy Grass, which said that the white snake drank realgar wine and scared Xu Xian half to death, then sneaked into Kunlun Mountain to steal Fairy Grass. When he could not fight against cranes and deer, the Antarctic fairy was pitied and given Ganoderma lucidum, and Xu Xian survived. Many people have seen this play, and most of them are moved by its scene. In the thirty-ninth volume of the famous collection of short stories in the Ming Dynasty, the story of the Antarctic stars was also specifically told. In addition, there are other works about longevity in Yuan and Ming zaju, such as Dengji, Birthday of the Immortal, Immortal Society and so on.
The image of the birthday girl was shaped in the late Ming Dynasty. Because the birthday girl used to be "a lotus crown, a crane, a brand, a white hair, a white beard and a laurel", it was slightly different from the appearance of the old people in the late Ming Dynasty-white hair and beard, long forehead and protruding forward, that is, the birthday girl with high mobility. Is it based on the later Han Dynasty? "Etiquette Chronology", the book said: "In the Eastern Han Dynasty, when respecting the old stars, activities to respect the old were often held at the same time. Give an old man over 70 years old a nine-foot-long jade staff with a dove's head, from which comes the crutch of the birthday boy. As for the shape of the crutch, Volume IV of History explains: "Whoever holds the crutch of the birthday girl is on the person's head, which looks strange." The staff is straight and short, only half-length, which is ominous. " According to this, before the Southern Song Dynasty, the plastic birthday girl must have been equipped with a long crutch with strange bending. As for the reason why the head of the birthday girl is long and protrudes forward (the forehead is high), according to the popular version, "the head of the birthday girl is long." "Southern history? According to Biography of Qi Yi, Wang Piqian is two feet long and three feet long. The long-necked king has never died since ancient times. The painter's intention is to cover up his longevity. Before the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, there were often temples or altars for longevity.
After the Ming Dynasty, people often put the birthday star and the two stars of Fu Lu together to make sacrifices, which are collectively called Fu Lu Shou, becoming the three most popular blessing gods. As a symbol of good luck among the people, people often hang birthday couplets of Fu, Lu and Shou on the main roof wall when celebrating their birthdays, as "Happiness is like the East China Sea, longevity is better than Nanshan" or "Big Dipper, longevity is better than Nanshan".
The full name is "Shen Xiao Qing Zhen WangChangsheng Emperor Tian Tongzun" and Shen Xiao Qing Fu, referred to as Shen Fu.
There are two theories about the origin of the immortal emperor in Antarctica: one is the theory of Yuan Di's eldest son. According to the Taoist Scripture "Preface to Master Wang Zishu of Lei Yuqing", "In the past, the space was not completed, Cheng Yuan was not born, and the heavenly king was the ancestor of Hao Mang in the early Yuan Dynasty, and he was bent on life, which was called chaos. Chaos is torn down, but there is heaven and earth. Chinese and foreign names are mixed. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, the heavenly king, Yun Hua, painted, Jin Rong was brilliant, jade was as beautiful as the sky, Tao Yumiao was absolutely free from vulgarity, and he was divided into Kun and Kun. It comes from the upper and lower reaches of Yujing Mountain. When Wancheng's grandmother met her, she went to Qing's mother for nine days and went to the big cave to mix men and women. She gave birth to eight children and was called the immortal emperor of Antarctica. Also known as the Emperor of Japan Palace in Fusang, Kowloon. Also known as Gao Shenxiao. Take three people at a time, and the holy one is also. " The real king, absorbed in the golden que, missed all sentient beings in the world, suffered three disasters and eight hardships, and all guilty souls were rewarded. Also, because of robbery, many people's sufferings are endless, and they are reluctant to give up day and night, and life and death are like spinning wheels. Therefore, the true gentleman showed mercy to all sentient beings in the three realms with his magical powers, that is, under the Golden Gate Valve, please be polite and invite Wei Zi to enter the palace for Ziyu and Qiongrui. Within the treasure of nine days, please ask the secret method of the Ninth True King to be a three-volume book ... At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, God ordered the great emperor Wan Fu to "go to heaven", and the second was the ninth son of the King of the Yuan Dynasty. According to the Taoist scriptures "Leiyuyu Sutra of Great Brahma, Purple and Micro", the Yuan King said that "Nine sons were the great emperor Wang Changsheng, who was in power for thirty-six days and was immortal for thirty-six days". At the same time, the Eight Immortals of the Yuan Dynasty also recorded the priest's position of the Antarctic immortal emperor, in which it was said that the Antarctic immortal emperor was appointed as the king of the highest god Leiyuqing and served as the nine-year-old jade fairy king and jade of the sun, and it was forbidden to stick holes. The same volume "Eight Emperors' Official Positions" also said: "The eldest son was appointed as the Heavenly King Xiao Yuqing, and Chu Xiao Taiping was the Taoist Lord, which led to the nine gods of Fusang Sun.
(Finally finished ...)
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