The Historical Evolution of duqiao town

Du Qiao has a long history, and the foothills in the northern suburbs of the town witnessed the prosperity of human beings in the Neolithic Age.

In the Song Dynasty, ponds were built and land was reclaimed, and the vast land became a fertile granary along the coast.

In the fifth year of Xining in the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1072), a saltworks was set up, and Tuxia Bridge belonged to Du Ruins. During the Northern Song Dynasty, Zheng moved from Linhai.

In the second year of Deyou in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1276), Pan Shi moved from Dali in Huangyan to Panjia, and Wang moved from Yongjiachang in Wenzhou to Qiaotouwang. He became a family in Yuxiang, built a bridge named Tuxia, and people lived together and migrated to form villages and markets.

In the autumn of the eighteenth year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 166 1 year), in order to block Zheng Chenggong, Su Nanhai, the minister of the Ministry of Housing, went to Taizhou, and on the first day of July, an imperial edict was issued, allowing the residents of three miles along the coast to enter the mainland, demolishing houses to build cities, and all the rural areas and houses were abandoned, leaving no space, which was called the distribution border. Some domestic residents moved to Nanmen, Shantou, Linhai Datian, Dongcheng, Shikai, Ninghai Zhuhai and Macao in Huangyan City. At that time, the household registration was scattered, and the residents were displaced.

In the 9th year of Kangxi (A.D. 1670), an exhibition was held, and in the 22nd year of Kangxi (A.D. 1683), the imperial edict was completely restored, and the people moved to the coast and returned to their homeland, allowing fishermen to go fishing in the sea, and the people moved back to their homes. People who return home see that their hometown is rural, and the streets are deserted and desolate. Twenty-two years' migration to the sea has brought duqiao town to a standstill.

After the opening of the maritime ban in the Kangxi period, eight surnames, Pan, Weng, Chen, Wu, Wang, Zhang, Cao and Zheng, moved in again, and the population gradually gathered, gradually restoring the situation of many people and things in the past. The concentration of population and the exchange of various commodities have led to the completion of urban public buildings with various functions and the expansion of industry in the market.

In the 23rd year of Qianlong (A.D. 1758), a new Sangyuan Temple was built.

Forty years after Qianlong (AD 1799), Jin rebuilt the Longpu River Bridge.

During the Qianlong period, the first and sixth days of the lunar calendar were designated as Tuxiaqiao market days, and the market trade flourished and became the confluence of maritime trade. In addition to the market in the town, the neighboring Wang Qian Village, Jingpin Village, Dudong Village and Xi Du Village face each other and are connected by roads, forming a natural town pattern.

In April of the seventh year of Yongzheng (A.D. 1729), Tuxia Bridge was moved to Luo Jian (North Construction), Tao Zhu, Zhejiang Salt Administration.

Jiaqing four years (AD 1799), Wang Zhongxiu Tuxia Bridge (Longpuhe Bridge).

In the 22nd year of Jiaqing (AD 18 17), Wenchang Pavilion was rebuilt (Danhua Academy was rebuilt in the 6th year of Tongzhi), and public buildings such as Dongyue Temple were built in Daoguang. The appearance of town blocks has gradually changed. Large and small streets 12, including Chaiyan Street, Fish Street, Pig Street, Mi Street, East Street, Middle Street, Xia Qiao Street, Miaoqian Street, Miaoqian Street, West Street and Puxi Bank Half Street, with a total length of 980m.

In the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1908), on December 27th, local autonomy was implemented, and township autonomy was established to govern towns and villages.

During the Republic of China, a pattern of six streets, eleven roads, one lane and one lane was formed, and a street from Xixingkou to Tan Xing Street and Chaiyan Line was newly opened. The township area is 0.3 1 km2, and the built-up area is 0.097 km2. There are Dafen Street, Xikou Street and Market Street in the suburbs. The street twists and turns and lives along the street.

In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), the autonomous system was abolished and resumed in 19 16.

In the twentieth year of the Republic of China (193 1), the office of Tuxiaqiao District in the fifth district of Linhai County was established, and the office of Tuxiaqiao Town was established.

In April of the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), the administrative adjustment was carried out, and the Baojia system was implemented, belonging to Tao Zhu District, fourth area City, Linhai County.

In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), in June of 5438+0, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression started, and Du Qiao District, the third district of Linhai County, was established separately.

In the 30th year of the Republic of China (194 1 year), the new county system was implemented and Xinxiang was added. Du Qiao District in the third district and Tao Zhu District in the fifth district merged into Tao Tao District in the fifth district, which governs 23 towns and villages.

In the thirty-sixth year of the Republic of China (1947), in June, the administration merged to administer 15 township.

1June 23, 949, Tuxia Bridge was liberated, Baojia system was abolished, districts and villages were established, earthen pottery areas were established, and Tuxia Bridge Town was established.

May 1956, renamed Du Qiao.

1 958101month1,Du Qiao people's commune (district society) was established; 65438+ 10/8, renamed Jiaobei People's Commune (Zhang 'an, Du Qiao, Lianpan, Tao Zhu); In February, 65438, it was renamed coastal people's commune, which was divided into four district-level people's communes: Du Qiao, Zhang 'an, Lianpan and Tao Zhu.

1September 1959 16, Taizhou Administrative Office approved duqiao town as an established town, and established the CPC duqiao town Party Committee and duqiao town People's Committee, which are directly under the county and under the urban work department of the CPC Linhai County Committee.

On September 22nd 196 1, the coastal people's commune was abolished and Du Qiao district was rebuilt. Zhang An and Lianpan two people's communes withdrew from Du Qiao District, and duqiao town belonged to the district.

On April 23rd, 1962, duqiao town joined hands with Du Qiao Commune.

1April, 967, duqiao town was restored.

1On July 8th, 978, six communes in Du Qiao District, namely Qiansuo, Zhangan, Yang Si, Zilin, Xikou and Longxi, were designated as Zhangan District.

1July, 980, Qiansuo Commune in Zhang 'an District was placed under Haimen Special Zone.

1982 65438+1On October 23rd, the coastal commune in Du Qiao District was abolished and placed in Zhang 'an District.

1984 65438+February19, Du Qiao District, Dafen Township, Hengxi, May 4th (Daogantang), Hengjiang, seven years, four administrative villages were placed in Jiaojiang City, Longnan Township, Zhang 'an District was placed in Copper City, and Xikou Township was placed in Du Qiao District.

1July, 986, Du Qiao Township was merged into duqiao town.

On May 20th, 1992, the town and township merged, Du Qiao District was abolished, and Shanxiang, Dafen and Xiyang Township were merged into duqiao town. Du Jie and Du Qiao were changed into administrative districts, and five administrative villages in Longnan Township, Comrade District, were placed under Xikou Township. Market, South Sichuan and Xikou Township were established respectively.

1In July, 1993, the five administrative regions of Shanxiang, Dafen, Xiyang, Du Qiao and Du Jie were changed into offices.

On June 7, 2002, the administrative division was adjusted, and the Lianxi Office of Market, South Sichuan, Xikou Township and Lianpan Township was merged into duqiao town. On June 30th, the West Office was abolished, and the administrative villages of Wangshang, Xihu, Shangyang, Dongxi, Xizhi, Fangtianyang, Shuangqiaotou, Henghu, Xizhi and Cai 'ao were placed under Dafen Office. The Luoxi office was abolished, and 8 administrative villages of Tangliyang, Aodichen, Lan Lecture Hall, Dongfang, Zhijian, Yingshantang and Huashan were merged into the original Du Qiao office, and 7 administrative villages of the original Du Qiao office were merged into the Du Jie office.