What are the characteristics of Lianjiang's geographical environment, history, culture and customs?

Wandering in the gods, annual customs, Lianjiang White Opera, Eagle Dance, Anpu Eight Tones, Red Orange Festival, etc. This annual ceremony only exists in the southern areas where the vernacular is spoken. The so-called New Year's gift is that the family has a big banquet and invites relatives and friends from all over the world to eat, which is similar to holding a wedding. Even if you don't know the host, you can sit down and eat. The "wandering gods" are all in Lianjiang. The so-called "wandering god" means that during the Chinese New Year, a village "invited" its land god and put him in a sedan chair. The young sedan chair danced with lions, and the children followed with flags, looking like an army going out to war. The lion danced first, beat gongs and drums, and swam across the village lane. Some villages dress up in disguise, while others swim naked. Wherever they go, they will stop from door to door. In order to pray for the blessing of the land god, all families prepared sacrifices such as chickens, ducks, wine and red envelopes in advance. When the "God" arrived, he knocked gongs and drums at the door and danced lions and shook sedan chairs. Finally, the lion dancer jumped up and "swallowed" the red envelope and set off firecrackers to celebrate. Every village has its own "fugue" day. Some villages are small and lack manpower and scale, so they don't swim. Usually they only swim for one day. A few nights ago, they played drums in the Earth Temple, which was called "Station Troops". When shaking the sedan chair in front of the transfer gate, it sometimes shakes too hard to control because of the weight. Four people's steps were uncoordinated and they were shaken by others. It seems that the sedan chair is out of their control, so that it seems to fall down. The superstitious sedan chair people and the audience think it is "grandpa" (or "grandfather", that is, the land god) who eats too much and drinks too much when eating the offerings in front of the door. In my opinion, it is really not advisable for sedan chair people and sedan chairs to shake their sedan chairs like crazy people. Although it is rare, there are still people who fall because of rocking the sedan chair. In recent years, the concept of some villages has been updated, and they no longer pursue sedan chair play, and no longer think that God must be carried to show their respect for God. But cars are used to hold the earth gods, not human sedan chairs. When they arrive at the portal, they no longer sway the sedan chair, and it is convenient and fast to wander on the way, which is worth promoting. In the past, the atmosphere of Chinese New Year was very strong, and many teenagers participated in it. From the end of 1990s, wage earners began to work hard in the Pearl River Delta. After the seventh day of junior high school, vagrants became cold and lonely, mainly some primary and middle school students, especially vagrants around the age of 13 or 14, almost all of whom were little boys. Since the Lianjiang Red Orange Tourism and Culture Festival was held by the municipal government in 2003, it has been held once a year until 2009. After 20 10, it has become a grand event for Lianjiang people, and every year is a festive day for Lianjiang people to gather in the city.

geography

Lianjiang is a subtropical monsoon climate with beautiful scenery, abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall, fertile land, spring-like seasons and abundant natural resources. There are more than 20 kinds of mineral resources such as gold, silver, aluminum, zinc, tin, antimony, granite, limestone and basalt. Among them, silver ore and granite are in mangroves in Gao Qiao, Guangdong.

Mao. Yilin Guoyi has 6.5438+0.53 million mu of hilly land, more than 2,800 shantang reservoirs, and Jiuzhou River runs 89 kilometers southwest of the city, with a water area of 6.5438+0.6 million mu that can be developed and utilized in the city. Shuangfengzhang is the highest point in Zhanjiang, with an altitude of 382 meters. Hedi Reservoir, which is famous all over the country, has beautiful scenery, with a storage capacity of 65.438+0.2 billion cubic meters and a water area of 65.438+0.22 square kilometers, and is known as the "man-made sea". National leaders such as Dong, Chen Yi and Guo Moruo visited and wrote inscriptions. Leizhou Youth Canal discharged from Hedi Reservoir has irrigated the urban areas of Suixi, Leizhou, Wuchuan and Zhanjiang.

historical development

1. Before it is built, 2. Qin belongs to Xiang County; 3. Hepu County belongs to the Han nationality; Luozhou Avenue, Lianjiang City

4. It belongs to Gaoliang County, Gaoliang County; 5. Southern Song Dynasty, Qizhi Luozhou County and Gaoliang County. 6. The Southern Dynasties Liang and Chen Dou are located in Shilong County, County and Luozhou. 7. The Sui Dynasty still belongs to Shilong County, Gaoliang County, Gaozhou. 8. Analysis of Wude Five Years (AD 622) Jianshi City, Shilong County, Tang Gaozu, belongs to Luozhou (Note: Luozhou City Site is located in the east of Longhu Village, Hechuan Town, with an area of about 60,000 square meters. The layout of this site has obvious signs of imitating Chang 'an City in Tang Dynasty. 1962, this city site was listed as a key cultural relics protection unit in Guangdong Province by the Guangdong Provincial People's Government. At that time, Zhao Yi and Zero Green County were built in the west and southwest of the county. In the first year of Tang Tianbao, Zhao Yi County was changed to Ganshui County, and the county was named Shicheng County. 9. In the sixth year of Wude in Tang Dynasty (AD 623), Luozhou moved to Shicheng County. 10. In the first year of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, it was named after Lianjiang and renamed Lianjiang County. 1 1. In the fifth year of the Song Dynasty (972), Luozhou was abolished, Lianjiang and Ganshui counties were abolished, and it was included in Wuchuan, belonging to Jianzhou (now Huazhou, renamed Huazhou in the fifth year of Taiping Xingguo). 12. The main road of Xiaozong in the Southern Song Dynasty for three years (1 176) was reanalyzed in Shicheng County, Xixiang, Wuchuan, which belongs to Huazhou. 13. The Yuan Dynasty belonged to Huazhou Road. 14. The first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368) belonged to Huazhou Prefecture. Seven years (1374) belonged to Huazhou. 16. Jiunian (1376) belongs to Gaozhou prefecture. 17. The Qing Dynasty was the capital of Gaozhou. 18. From the first year of the Republic of China (19 12) to 3 years, it belongs to Gaozhou Road. 19. In the third year of the Republic of China (19 15), Shicheng County was changed to Lianjiang County, belonging to Gaozhou Road. 20. In the 9th year of the Republic of China (192 1), orthodoxy was abolished and it still belonged to Gaozhou Rehabilitation Department. 2 1. Republic of China 12 (1924), which belongs to the Eighth Allied Command in Luo Yang, Korea. 22. In the Republic of China 15 (1927), after Eight-Nation Alliance was completely destroyed, it came under the administrative office of Guangdong South Road. 23. In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1937), it belonged to the Office of the Seventh Administrative Region of Guangdong Province. 24. From 38 years of the Republic of China (1940) to the eve of the founding of New China, it was under the administrative supervision department of Guangdong District 14. 25.1949165438+10/01:Lianjiang County was liberated, and it was under the Guangdong South Road Commissioner's Office. 26.1September, 950, belonging to Gao Lei area. 27. 1952 1 1 month belongs to the administrative region of western Guangdong. 28.1February, 956, Zhanjiang, Guangdong province. 29. 1959 65438+ 10, Lianjiang, Suixi and Haikang (north of Nandujiang) merged into Bayle County, which belongs to Zhanjiang, Guangdong. 30.1960165438+10 In October, Baylor County was renamed Leizhou County, which was the first Zhanjiang District in Guangdong Province. 3 1. 196 1 March, Leizhou County was abolished and Lianjiang, Suixi and Haikang counties were restored. Divide and rule according to the original county. 32.1September, 978, under the administrative office of Zhanjiang District, Guangdong Province. 33.1September, 983, the system of city-led county was subordinate to Zhanjiang city. 34. 1993 12. With the approval of the State Council, Lianjiang withdrew its county and set up a city (a secondary city). It is directly under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province and entrusted to Zhanjiang City. 35, 1994, Lianjiang has jurisdiction over 23 towns: Liancheng Town, Anpu Town, Shicheng Town, Hechun Town, Jishui Town, Shijiao Town, Liang Dong Town, Pingping Town, Xinhua Town, Hengshan Town, Yingzai Town, Cheban Town, Qingping Town, Shiling Town, Longwan Town and Tangya Town. 36. In 2000, Lianjiang administered 22 towns. Total population 1205764 Population of towns: Liancheng Town 85368 Shicheng Town 104878 Xinmin Town 40620 Jishui Town 528 13 Hechun Town 77004 Shijiao Town 4147 Liang Dong Town 53/kloc. Xinhua Town 26438 Hengshan Town 93482 Anpu Town 100753 Yingzai Town 70438 Qingping Town 83 134 Cheban Town 354 19 Gao Qiao Town 24572 Shiling Town 6207 1 Longwan Town 22689 Tangya Town 3549/Kloc. Unit: person) 37. In 2002, Lianjiang had jurisdiction over 22 towns (Liancheng, Shijiao, Hekou, Pingping, Liang Dong, Xinhua, Shicheng, Xinmin, Hengshan, Anpu, Yingzai, Cheban, Longwan, Gao Qiao, Heliao, Tang Ya, Qingping, Shiling and Shijing). 38. As of June 5438+February 3, 20051,Lianjiang had jurisdiction over three streets (Luozhou, Chengbei and Chengnan) and 18 towns (Shijiao, Hekou, Liangyou, Shicheng, Xinmin, Anpu, Yingzai, Cheban, Hengshan and Gao Qiao).