The history of Hepu, Guangxi

Hepu County in the early Han Dynasty is now under the jurisdiction of Nanyue State.

In the sixth year of Ding Yuan (BC 1 1 1), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty leveled South Vietnam, designated the junction of the South China Sea and Xiang Jun as Hepu County, ruled Xuwen (now Haikang County, Guangdong Province), and established Hepu County at the same time.

Hepu County is a part of Hepu, Pubei, Beihai, Lingshan, Qinzhou, Bobai, Lianjiang, Rongxian, Beiliu, Yongning and Hengxian.

In the 15th year of Jian 'an (AD 2 10), Xian Di of the Three Kingdoms sent Buzhi as the secretariat of Jiaozhou, and Hepu was under the jurisdiction of Sun Wu.

In the fifth year of Wu (226), Hepu was placed under the jurisdiction of guangzhou fu, and in the seventh year (228), Hepu County was renamed Zhuguan County. In the same year, it was included in the southern boundary of Hepu County to establish Zhuguan County, which belongs to Zhuguan County with Hepu County.

From the second year of Wutaiyuan to the third year of Taiping (252-258), it was renamed Hepu County.

In the third year of Wu Yong 'an (260), Changping County (now Hengxian County) was set up in the northwest of Hepu County, which belonged to Hepu County.

In the first year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (28 1), Zhu Ya County was withdrawn and merged into Hepu County. In the same year, Tanchang County (now Rong County) was established in the northeast of Hepu County. After the first year of Jianwu (3 17), Hepu County was located in Xin 'an County.

Hepu County belongs to Jiaozhou, and the county address is in Hepu County (now the old state of Pubei County).

In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the Lianzhou government was abolished.

Hepu County is directly under the jurisdiction of Qin Lianjun.

Childhood relatives

After liberation, Hepu County belonged to South Road of Guangdong Province from 65438 to 0949.

1949 Hepu county belongs to the south road area of Guangdong province.

1950 Hepu County was changed to Qinlian District of Guangdong Province.

Hepu County belongs to Qinzhou District of Guangdong Province at 195 1. In May of the same year 10, Hepu County established Beihai City under the jurisdiction of Dongzhen, Xizhen, Gaode and Weizhou townships.

1952 Hepu County belongs to Qinzhou District, Guangxi.

On May 3 1 day of the same year, the northern part of Hepu County was separated into Pubei County.

1953 Qinzhou Society moved to Lianzhou Town, Hepu County.

1955, Qinzhou District was transferred to Guangdong Province and renamed Hepu District, and Hepu County was subordinate to Hepu District.

1958 Hepu area was abolished and its counties and cities were merged into Zhanjiang area of Guangdong Province.

Hepu County belongs to Zhanjiang area, and Beihai City and Pubei County are merged into Hepu County.

Beihai Town (county level) was established in June 1959, and Pubei County was re-established in June 1965, both belonging to Qinzhou District, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

1970, Qinzhou area was renamed as Qinzhou area, and Hepu county was subordinate to Qinzhou area.

1July, 987 Hepu County was placed under the jurisdiction of Beihai City.

1994 65438+In February, Nankang Town and Yingpan Town were designated to set up Beihai tieshangang district, and Fucheng Town was designated as Yinhai District of Beihai City.

Extended data

Attractions in Hepu county

China Cultural Museum

Hepu Han Culture Museum is located in Lianzhou Town, Hepu County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (next to the second-class highway from Nanning to Beihai). The main museum covers an area of about 2000 square meters and is divided into three floors, the bronze museum and pottery museum on the bottom, the jade museum on the second floor and the multifunctional academic lecture hall on the third floor. The cultural relics displayed in the whole museum are related to the Maritime Silk Road and ancient Chinese and foreign transportation.

Hepu, the county seat of Han Dynasty, was a prosperous port and one of the important political, economic and cultural centers in southern China. Because of its special geographical location, it was one of the earliest ports of departure of the Maritime Silk Road more than 2,000 years ago.

There are 2 1 piece listed as national key cultural relics.

Copper phoenix lamp, copper house, copper beam pot, three-legged copper plate, copper pot, etc. have the exquisite and meticulous local characteristics of southern bronzes;

The ceramic architecture with the structural characteristics of the dry fence shows the local climate environment and daily life; The intact glasses, glass plates, copper houses, copper wells, copper stoves, gold belt hooks, jade walls, iron drums and copper bells handed down from generation to generation are even more precious.

Five cultural relics, including bronze phoenix lamp, bronze room, bronze plaque and bronze tripod, were exhibited in seven countries including Japan and Canada.

Dongshan Temple and Dongshan Temple, Lianzhou Town, Hepu County, Guangxi, were Li Rizun, king of Annan, in Lingjue Temple in the Northern Song Dynasty.

Dashige, also known as Sipailou, is located in Yongan Village, Shankou Town, 85 kilometers southeast of Hepu County.

Dashige is named after Guanyin Bodhisattva once worshipped in the attic.

Dashige is now listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

This pavilion was built during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty (1368- 1398) and rebuilt once in the Qing Dynasty. It is one of the closest ancient buildings in China and the oldest preserved one in Hepu County.

Cape Pavilion is located in the southwest of Hepu County.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, it was built to commemorate the achievements of Meng Chang, the former magistrate of Hepu in Han Dynasty, in "returning the pearl".

Founded in the Jingdezhen period of the Northern Song Dynasty (1004- 1007), Chenghua and Jiajing moved to lianzhou middle school, Qin Long several times in the Ming Dynasty.