Who does Sutanki belong to?

The demise of every dynasty was almost related to a woman, and the ancient Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties were no exception. Xia Jie's dragon saliva, Shang Zhouwang's da ji, Zhou Youwang's praise.

Legend has it that a bonfire was thrown at random to praise Bo, which led to the demise of the Western Zhou Dynasty and left endless reverie about the beauty of the country. Up to now, Mount Li in Shaanxi is not far from Huaqing Pool, and there is also a beacon tower.

In fact, most of these women have been wronged in history, including Shang Zhouwang's concubine da ji. It is unfair to blame a woman for the demise of a regime.

Da ji, a woman, is widely known with the spread of the list of gods. According to the list of gods, she is gorgeous as peaches and plums, seductive and moving. She is a thousand-year-old fox, turned into an adult, and turned Zhou Wang into a dissolute country. After the destruction of Shang Dynasty, Zhou people tried to kill this demon Ji, but because she was carried away by her beauty, she couldn't bear to do it. Finally, under the threat of Zhou Wuwang Yi, they finally showed their true colors, and Jiang Ziya caught them and beheaded them.

The list of gods is a fairy tale, and there are many unofficial history. Said da ji is a beauty, the culprit of eternal lewdness, there are about four specific facts:

First, in order to please da ji, Zhou Wang sent people to collect the world's rare animals and put them in Lutai and Luyuan, often drinking and having fun all night.

Second, in the severe winter, da ji saw someone walking barefoot on the ice, thinking that his physiological structure was special, so he cut off his feet and studied the reasons why he was not afraid of cold and freezing.

Third, da ji witnessed a pregnant woman's paunch, and out of curiosity, she did not hesitate to cut open the pregnant woman's belly. Let's see what happened inside. This is a waste of life for both mother and son.

Fourth, da ji urged Zhou Wang to kill the loyal minister and cut his heart by laparotomy, so as to prove that the legendary "sage's heart has seven orifices", but the results showed nothing.

In addition, according to official records, it was the Su tribe (now Wenxian, Hainan) that was conquered and the beautiful da ji was captured as his concubine. Zhou Wang doted on her very much, made a wine pool for her, celebrated with her every day, and even set off firecrackers to make people naked. da ji laughed. Go to King Wu and behead da ji and hang him on a small white flag.

The above records and legends have long been well-known and deeply rooted in people's hearts. Until the end of 19 and the beginning of the 20th century, archaeologists excavated many Shang Dynasty relics in Xiaotun Village, Anyang County, Henan Province. Among them, jade and bronzes, especially a large number of words and "Oracle Bone Inscriptions" engraved on tortoise shell bones, made us know more about the historical situation before the Zhou Dynasty than Confucius and Sima Qian could have access to at that time.

First of all, "Zhou Wang" is not a formal title of emperor, but an evil obituary imposed on his head by later generations, which means "damaging the good". No matter how puzzling people are, they won't be so miserable to put on plasters! His correct name should be Angel, the 32nd emperor of Shang Dynasty, also known as "Di Xin".

Secondly, it is a fact that Di Xin was keen on dissolute entertainment and drinking in his later years, and there is an exact record of cruelty. However, it is inconceivable to cut off the feet of people who walk barefoot on the ice and cut open the belly of pregnant women, especially the charge of "only listening to women", which is simply unrealistic, because businessmen are quite superstitious, and any major move requires God to decide good or bad luck, which is found in unearthed Oracle Bone Inscriptions.

Besides, Di Xin is strong-willed, self-centered and doesn't like being pushed around. Da ji can only be regarded as his companion in his later years, not to mention obeying orders and interfering with the political strategy of Shang Dynasty. If da ji was in power when he was in favor, why didn't the Su family take power? Da ji's notoriety is the result of Zhou people's propaganda.

Di Xin succeeded to the throne at the age of 20. At that time, it was 300 years since the establishment of Shang Dynasty, and its national strength was strong. Di Xin is rich in armour, rich in blood and boundless in strength, capable of being a beast of prey, extremely brave, eloquent and melodious, and even more headstrong. Therefore, relying on strong national strength and excess energy, he developed to the southeast on a large scale and conquered the rich human tribes (today's Huaihe River Basin), thus expanding the land and spreading the national prestige further and wider.

In the 40th year of his reign, namely 1047 BC, he attacked the Su Yu tribe again. By this time, he was over sixty years old. Da ji is one of the spoils conquered by the Su tribe. At that time, Di Xin was old, while da ji was young, fair-skinned, with a delicate brow, full of almost explosive fiery charm. The rugged and open temperament of nomadic people quickly rekindled the flame of his life in Di Xin's heart.

At that time, the Shang dynasty had entered the farming and pastoral society from a nomadic society, and it was very superstitious about ghosts and gods and witchcraft. In order to reward the gods, they often danced, drank and sang, and even drank for a long night, almost drunk to death, as did the court and the people.

When da ji entered the life field of Di Xin, it was the time when the national strength of Shang Dynasty was at its peak. At that time, a new capital with beautiful scenery and pleasant climate (now Zhanxian County, Henan Province) was under construction, and talents and craftsmen from all directions also gathered in Chao Ge, forming an unprecedented excitement and prosperity. After leaving the palace, the second floor was built, with dogs and horses full of treasures, wine as the pool, meat hanging as the forest, bamboo strings playing all over the sky, and exotic animals and handsome birds planted in the garden. Since then, Shang Zhouwang Di Xin, who has been a soldier all his life, has finally been guided by a young woman, da ji.

Just like doting on da ji, the Zhou tribe in the Weishui Valley of Shaanxi has gradually developed and grown. The Zhou tribe was originally descended from Hou Ji in Xia Dynasty. As early as the ancient times, there was an attempt to learn from oriental merchants. There is such a passage in truffles in the Book of Songs;

"The grandson of Hou Ji is actually Wang Wei, the grandson of Qi, and he is actually a town businessman."

In fact, it is not that simple to deal with the powerful Shang Dynasty. All the way to Jichang, the benevolent government was implemented, and the national strength was growing. The nearby tribes were very convinced and began to follow the Yellow River, extending their tentacles to Shangdu to sing.

Ji Chang, also known as Zhou Wenwang in later generations, his eldest son, Bo Yikao, felt the beauty of da ji when he went to Hajj, and launched a passionate pursuit action, which angered Di Xin, chopped him into paste, fed him to Ji Chang, and imprisoned Ji Chang in Anli for two years. Because he rescued the courtiers of Zhou tribe and accepted bribes, he was released and planted a deep hatred.

In the days to come, it seems that our courtiers are interested in managing the vast areas in the southeast, ignoring the Zhou family who ruled the north and south. Ji Chang first annexed tribes such as Ruan on the Jing-Wei Plain. They crossed the Yellow River and conquered Li, Kan and other tribes, and Yu, Rui and other tribes south of the Yellow River also returned to the air, and the power of employing people gradually threatened the commercial center.

The capital of Zhou people moved from Qiqi to Fengyi in Weinan (now Hubei County, Shaanxi Province), and at the same time launched a propaganda offensive against da ji, with the focus on defaming and vilifying it. Say that da ji is an arrogant and extravagant Uber, a vicious femme fatale; Said Di Xin overjoyed, indifferent to people's lives, cruel and confused tyrant, boils down to "only women's words" puppet.

After Ji Chang's death, his second son, Ji Fa, succeeded him to the throne. His fourth son, Ji Dan (Duke of Zhou), is virtuous and talented. He is very good at mastering politics and strategy, striving for Malaysia, alienating Shang Dynasty, winning over people's hearts and boosting morale, calling in his second brother, Ji Fa Zhou Wuwang, disparaging Di Xin Shang Zhouwang, and publishing the top ten crimes of Di Xin, so he joined forces with all the governors in the world in order to be upright.

Wei, his older brother, led an army composed of southeast Ling people, who were resisting the allied forces in Konoha (now Ji 'an County, Henan Province) 40 miles away. Zhou people were afraid at first when they saw the neat lineup and excellent equipment of the Shang army. Unexpectedly, the army composed of these barbarians suddenly mutinied overnight, and the enemy troops went into battle lightly, and arrived in Chao Ge City. Di Xin set himself on fire when he saw the tide ebbing.

According to Sima Qian, Zhou Wang died of self-immolation and da ji was killed by Zhou Wuwang. In addition, Shi Shuo Xin Yu quoted Kong Rong as saying that after Zhou Shi entered, da ji worked for the Duke of Zhou and later became the maid of the Duke of Zhou. This can be confirmed from some aspects that after Zhou Shi entered Chao Ge, da ji's words have never been derogated.

Zhou Wenwang and Zhou Wuwang vowed to destroy business, based on political development and personal hatred, and vilifying da ji was only a political means. The demise of the Shang Dynasty was due to the vigorous management of the southeast, and the center of gravity had shifted to the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, which made the Central Plains empty and Zhou talents took the opportunity to leap over the gap. From the point of common sense, it is hard to agree that the downfall of Shang Dynasty was caused by only one woman.

At best, after Su Daji entered the palace, there was a dispute with other concubines because of rivalry. These fallen concubines all have clan background, thus deepening the conflict between Zhou Wang and small vassal states. If you insist that Su Da is a disaster of national subjugation, then you may overestimate her!