The Ten Most Interesting Attractions in Qufu

The ten most interesting scenic spots in Qufu are Qufu Ming Ancient City, Qufu Confucius Temple, Kong Lin, Xianhe Huahai Ecological Paradise Scenic Area, Qufu Shimen Mountain National Forest Park, Confucius Six Arts City, Qufu Nishan, Qufu Confucius Cultural Park, Shimen Mountain and Confucius Museum.

1, Qufu Ming Ancient City

The ancient city of Qufu in Ming Dynasty was built to protect Confucius Temple in Ming Dynasty. There are cultural relics in the ancient city, such as Confucius Temple, Confucius House, Yan Temple, Confucius House, Gupanchi Qianlong Palace, which embodies the ancient city style and profound cultural charm of Qufu, the ancient capital of Shandong Province. In the late 1970s, most of the walls of Qufu Ming ancient city were demolished. Confucius House, whose real name is the Duke's House of Feast, is located in the east of Confucius Temple in Qufu City and is the residence of Confucius' grandson.

2. Qufu Confucius Temple

Located in the south gate of Qufu City, Shandong Province, the Confucius Temple is the first temple dedicated to Confucius. It was built in 478 BC, with the former residence of Confucius as the temple and built according to the specifications of the palace. It is one of the three ancient buildings in China and occupies an important position in the history of world architecture. The Confucius Temple in Qufu is a temple dedicated to Confucius. It is said that the Confucius Temple was built in 478 BC, and the year after the death of Confucius (478 BC), Lu Aigong converted its old residence into a temple.

3. Kong Lin

Kong Lin, located in the north of Qufu, is a special cemetery for Confucius and his family, and it is also the longest-lasting and largest family cemetery in the world. Confucius died in April of 16th year and was buried in Beisi, Lucheng. Their descendants were buried from the graves, forming today's Kong Lin. Since Zigong planted trees for Confucius Tomb, there have been more than 10,000 ancient trees in Confucius Forest. Since the Han Dynasty, rulers of past dynasties have rebuilt and added 13 times to Kong Lin, and even opened it to the present scale, with a total area of about 2 square kilometers, surrounded by 5.6 kilometers of forest walls, which are more than 3 meters high and 1 meter thick.

4. Xianhe Huahai Ecological Park Scenic Area

Xianhe Huahai Ecological Park is located in the core area of Qufu Cultural International Slow City. With the theme of "Flower Sea", Xianhe Huahai Ecological Park has created an ecological experience scenic spot integrating flower sea sightseeing, parent-child experience, outward bound training, water entertainment and leisure vacation. At present, basic service facilities such as Yingbin Square District, leisure beach area, ecological parking lot and visitor center have been built.

5. Shimenshan National Forest Park in Qufu

Shimen Mountain, formerly known as Longmen Mountain, is located at the junction of Qufuning County, 2 1.5 km northeast of Qufu City. Because of the confrontation between the two mountains, it looks like a stone gate, hence the name. Shimen Mountain consists of eight hills, which are dotted with abrupt brown rocks and towering cornices of ancient buildings, just like a picture full of charm.

6. Confucius Six Arts City

Confucius Six Arts City is located at the eastern end of Chunqiu Road in the south of the city. Based on the "Six Arts" of Professor Confucius, a great thinker, educator and founder of Confucianism in ancient China, with the aim of promoting Chinese excellent traditional culture, it is a large-scale cultural tourist city with knowledge and interest, and now it is a national 4A-level scenic spot.

7, Qufu Nishan

Mount Nishan is also very important for understanding Confucius. There are many places to visit here. Some people say that it should be juxtaposed with three holes, and it is not unreasonable to change from three holes to four holes. The exquisite Nishan Mountain is not as famous as Sankong Mountain, mostly because it is nearly fifty miles away from the city and the traffic is not very convenient. Nishan is the birthplace of Confucius, and it faces the Yi River in the east. There are Confucius Temple, Nishan Temple and Nishan Academy on the mountain. The three-story buildings form a group and look very imposing.

8. Qufu Confucius Cultural Park

Confucius Cultural Park is located 300 meters south of Confucius Temple. It is a new high-grade cultural tourist attraction with the Analects of Confucius as its content, calligraphy as its form, inscriptions as its carrier and classical gardens as its environment. The Cultural Park is a masterpiece of contemporary calligraphers from China, Japan, South Korea, New Zealand, the United States and France. Each person has one, and all kinds of books, styles and schools are gathered in one park, and the stones are carefully polished.

9. Shimen Mountain

Shimen Mountain is located 25 kilometers northeast of Qufu City and 3 kilometers west of National Highway 104. Named after the two mountains are more like stone gates. The famous Book of Changes was written by Confucius here. This is also the place where Li Bai and Du Fu held a banquet when they traveled to Qilu together. Kong lived here twice before and after his official career. Shimen Mountain is listed as a national forest park because of its beautiful peaks, deep caves, lush trees and beautiful scenery.

10, Confucius Museum

The Confucius Museum is located at No.0/00 Confucius Avenue in Qufu City, Shandong Province, covering an area of 6,543.8+065,000 square meters, with a total construction area of 55,000 square meters and various exhibition areas of 6,543.8+070 square meters. From June 5438 to February 2020, Confucius Museum was awarded the fourth batch of national first-class museums. 65438+Since February 27th, 2022, the Confucius Museum has been temporarily closed.

The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Qufu Ming Ancient City.