The Legend of Zhecheng County

Zhecheng county, an ancient land, is rich in cultural and historical treasures of the Yellow River and has a long history of commercial civilization.

Zhecheng county, a city full of youthful vitality in the spring breeze and the drizzle of reform and opening up, has risen rapidly in the overall speed-up of economic construction in the new century and stood out in the spring and prosperous times.

Zhecheng County began in the Warring States Period and belongs to the State of Chu.

According to "Taiping Universe": "There are ravines in the city, so it is named County.

"Zhegou should be named after the local widely planted Zheshu.

Qin set Zhexian County, and Sui changed Zhecheng County.

Zhecheng County belongs to Shangqiu City, Henan Province. It is located in the eastern plain of Henan Province, a famous historical and cultural city in China and the southwest of Shangqiu City. It is the birthplace of merchants' business. It is a typical plain agricultural county.

County people * * * in Chengguan Town.

Postal code: 476200.

Administrative division code: 4 1 1424.

Area code: 0370.

The region belongs to the continental monsoon climate of warm temperate zone, with annual average temperature 14.3℃, annual precipitation of 720.7mm and frost-free period of 2 17 days.

The total area of the county is 1048 square kilometers, which governs 7 towns, 16 townships, 2 farms, 1 forest farm, 1660 natural villages, 493 administrative villages, 3 residents' committees and 394 1 villagers' groups.

There are 16 1900 households in the county with a population of 9218,000, including agricultural households155,024 households with more than 695,000 people. There are 6,953 non-agricultural households with more than 28,000 people.

There are seven ethnic groups: Han, Hui, Li, Tibetan, Zhuang and Manchu.

There are 765,438+3,000 people of Han nationality and 65,438+0.11,000 people of other nationalities, with a population density of 690 people per square kilometer.

As of June 5438+February 3, 20051,Zhecheng County had 7 towns 14 townships: Chengguan Town, Anping Town, Qitai Town, Cisheng Town, Huxiang Town, Yuanxiang Town and Jin Gyeong Town; Huiji Township, Lombardi Township, Liyuan Township, Zhang Qiao Township, Liangzhuang Township, Bogang Township, Wanggang Township, Shenqiao Township, Niucheng Township, Huangji Township, Old Wang Ji Township, Daxie Township, Maji Township and Hong En Township.

In 2005, the township division of Zhecheng County was adjusted: Tieguan Township was abolished, its administrative area was placed under the jurisdiction of Anping Town, and the resident of Anping Town remained unchanged; Shangzhai Township and Xiaowu Township were abolished, and Huiji Township was newly established, which governed the administrative areas of Shangzhai Township and Xiaowu Township, and the people of Huiji Township were stationed in Xiaowu Village.

Historical Culture Zhecheng County has a long history and a long history of culture.

The ancient world is the former residence of Zhu Xiang's family.

Zhu's home is Yan Di. According to "Ci Yuan Er", "Zhu Xiang's surname, alias, all recognized".

"Ci Yuan" explains: "Lu Chunqiu Ancient Music" says: "In the past, the Zhu Xiang family ruled the world, and the wind rose and the yang accumulated.

The meaning of this sentence also shows that Zhu was influenced by Fu's Zen position and won the world, so there is a record of Zhu ruling the world.

According to the Ancient History Textual Research, "Chencheng is the historical city of Zhu Xiang", and it is clearly recorded that Zhu Xiang is located in Chencheng.

According to the whole world's records, "Zhecheng County is the hometown of Zhu Xiang", and the location was pointed out, which was then Zhecheng County, Chen Zhou.

It is today's Zhecheng County, Shangqiu City, in the Zhugu Temple ten miles east of the county seat, with Zhu Xiangling on it.

At that time, it was under the jurisdiction of Chen Zhou, but now it belongs to Shangqiu. Therefore, "Yandi Shennong is in Shangqiu.

"Huai Nan Zi" said: "At the age of three, rule the world with fire, and at the age of three, you know its crops are suitable. Naturally, we can enjoy people's labor and attach importance to agriculture.

Because of its god of agriculture, it is called Shennong.

Shennong teaches: The husband is strong and does not plow, there are hungry people in the world, and women do not weave those who are cold in the world, so they think it is the best in the world.

According to Sima Fu's Biography of Huang San, it is recorded that "treating a disease with the smell of vegetation as a prescription (observing its cold and heat and calming heat, and acting as an assistant to the monarch and the minister, you often encounter seventy poisons a day).

There is a good saying, China is a city for people all over the world, where commodities from all over the world gather, trading and retreating, and each has its own position.

Because of the rebellion of the sandstorm, he increased his morality and played the five strings of the piano. The emperor dared not leave here for a day.

Later, he moved to Qufu and died in Tea Country, where he reigned for 140 years.

Later, Emperor Lin Kui could only defend the world. When he arrived in Yu Wang, he was thrown into chaos by Chiyou, but he couldn't control it, so he had Gongsun Xuanyuan to escape. ".

Emperor Yan Shennong, although he later moved to Qufu and died in a tea village, was highly respected for his great contribution to the development and progress of mankind. After his death, people transported him back to his ancestral home in Zhecheng County for burial. So far, there is Zhu Xiangling's mausoleum in Zhugu Temple in Zhecheng County, which was later built as a shrine for sacrifices in past dynasties.

For more than five thousand years, word of mouth has reached this point, and so has the monument.

Summer is called "Zhu Ye" and commerce is called "Land of Autumn".

By the time of Qin Dynasty, a city was built and a county was set up. There were zhe ditches circulating in the city and many zhe trees on both sides, so it was called "Zhe County".

In the 16th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 596), it was renamed Zhecheng County.

In the twenty-first year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1542), the old city was in the water, and Jinxiang was a city, not Zeguo, which is today's "North Old Lake".

In the thirty-third year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1554), the city moved south to this day.

In the "North Old Town", it is still a vast and fascinating place.

Four 7,000-year-old rhinoceros tooth fossils are rare. The straw sandals unearthed from the site of the Yin and Shang Dynasties in Mengzhuang were praised as "the first shoes in China" by the archaeological community. Lizhuang cultural site is rich in Longshan culture and Yueshi culture remains, and it is a national key cultural relics protection unit.

The famous Song-Chu Spring and Autumn War in history happened here.

Zhecheng county has outstanding people and talented people.

"The first government in the world" in The Three Kingdoms Cao Wei Liang Xi; Shi Shangzhao, the leader of the peasant uprising in the Ming Dynasty who swept the loyalist army and the sublime capital; Li Tingji, a knowledgeable and specialized cloth scientist in the early Qing Dynasty; The great mathematician Du Zhigeng; Li Yuanzhen, a famous minister with outstanding political achievements and praised by the ruling and opposition parties; Jiang Shuaiduo; Famous Neo-Confucianism educator Dou Keqin; Zheng Tingzhen, an anti-Japanese national hero who vowed to resist aggression and save China; Zheng, the "world women's basketball minister" who galloped in sports and won glory for the country; Niu, a famous performer of Henan Opera in Liyuan, has added infinite glory and pride to the history of civilization development in Zhecheng County.

The famous "Song Chuhong Water War" happened here in the Spring and Autumn Period.

There are famous historical sites of the flood campaign, the former site of the headquarters of the Central Plains Field Army in the Huaihai Campaign, and famous tourist attractions such as Zhu Xiangling, Yuan Shaohan Tomb, Seven Stations and Eight Scenes.

There are more than 2 10 historical sites and more than 800 cultural relics.

& lt/FONT & gt； The legend of Beihu Lake goes like this: Shuanglong Lake (formerly Beihu Lake) in Zhecheng County is located in the center of the county planning area, and it is the only inland lake in Zhecheng County, with an original circumference of 5.5 kilometers.

1542 (Ming Jiajing 2 1 year) In May, the Yellow River broke the river and the old county town became a vast north lake.

The development and construction of Shuanglong Lake is an important event that has been included in the work plan of the county party committee and government for many years.

According to the recent construction area of Zhecheng County from 2003 to 2008, 2679 mu is reserved, the lake area is 2025.75 mu, and the water landscape construction area is reserved 1656 mu.

There is also a legend that the old city has fallen, so.

Haining county changed to Zhecheng county, and there is a fairy tale.