What is the historical situation of Shangshui?

1, Shangshui County, located in the Huangjun River Basin, is an ancient county with a long history and outstanding people. Chen Sheng, the leader of the first peasant uprising in China, and Yuan Shao and Yuan Shu, the famous soldiers of the Three Kingdoms, were all Shang Shui people. When its territory was in the Western Zhou Dynasty, it belonged to Shenguo. In the Spring and Autumn Period, in the thirteenth year of Cai Zhaohou (506 BC), Shen State was destroyed by Cai State. At this time, its county belongs to Cai State in the west and Dun State in the east. In the twentieth year of King Zhao of Chu (496 BC), the State of Chu destroyed Dun first and then Cai. During the Warring States period, it belonged to the State of Chu. Qin, located in Yangcheng (including Fususi Village in Shuzhuang Township), belongs to Chen County. During the Chen Sheng and Guangwu Uprising, Yangcheng was changed to Fusu. During the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to runan county, Yuzhou, and the county belonged to Yangcheng, Ruyang and Bo Yang. Later, the name of the county was changed repeatedly. In the sixteenth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (596), Yin Shuifei was divided in its area (the old city of Shangshui was ruled by it, and the other was Pantang in modern Deng Town). In the early years of Daye (605), Ruyang County entered Yinshui County. In the first year of Huangtai (6 18), Fusu County was established, which belongs to Zongyang County of Chen Zhou with Yinshui County. In the fifth year of Tang Wude (622), Fusu County entered Yinshui County, belonging to Henan Road. The first year of Zhenguan (627) belonged to Chen Zhou. In the first year of Xingyuan (784), it belonged to Huaiyang County, Chen Zhou. During the Five Dynasties, the county name was still Yinshui, which belonged to Chen Zhou. In the first year of the Song Dynasty (960), in order to avoid his father's taboo (his father's name was Zhao, avoiding Yin), he changed his name from _ Narcissus to Shangshui County, which has been in use ever since.

2. Shangshui culture is profound, and cultural relics and historic sites are all over the county. Archaeological research on nearly ten ancient sites, such as Tanzhuang Macun Site, Pingdian Baita Temple Site and Zhanghuatai Site, which are key cultural relics protection units at the county level in Henan Province, proves that human beings thrived here more than 6,000 years ago, sowing the seeds of human civilization and leaving a lot of precious relics. After Qin and Han Dynasties, Shangshui has always been the hinterland of China's economic development, and it is also called "the heaven in China" with Runan. In the long history, the industrious, kind, intelligent and brave people of Shangshui have created countless spiritual and material wealth, leaving many precious historical and cultural heritages to future generations. There are a large number of movable and immovable cultural relics. At present, there are 7 1 key cultural relics protection units at all levels in our county, including 2 national key cultural relics protection units (Shousheng Temple Tower and Shi Ye Manor) and 4 provincial key cultural relics protection units (Yangcheng Old City Site, etc.). The third national cultural relics survey found 648 new cultural relics and collected more than 0/000 cultural relics at all levels.