Guilin fortune teller _ Guilin fortune teller

Yuan Mu's poems in Qing Dynasty were written as required.

1. Write the composition "See" according to the poem "See" by Yuan Mei, a poet in Qing Dynasty.

One summer day, the burning sun scorched the forest path at the foot of the mountain. At this time, a big fat cow staggered from a distance, carrying a shepherd boy of about 9 years old on his back. I saw him with heavy eyebrows and big eyes, wearing a small straw hat made of willow branches and barefoot. The shepherd boy sat on the back of the cow, waving the wicker in his hand to drive away flies and mosquitoes on the cow, and singing beautiful songs loudly. The loud singing echoed in the dense forest. The cicadas in the Woods are also singing hard together, as if they were in the finals with the shepherd boy.

Suddenly, the shepherd boy stopped singing and patted the cow on the head with his hand. The cow stopped and turned to look at the shepherd boy on his back, as if to ask, "Little master, why don't you go?" Can I help you? "The shepherd boy quickly slipped off the cow's back and ran to a tree on the side of the road. Oh, it turns out that there is a shiny cicada lying on the branch of this tree. The shepherd boy climbed the tree. At this time, the cicada seemed to perceive something, stopped singing loudly, quickly folded its wings and climbed up the tall branch. Knowing that cicadas were very alert, the shepherd boy hid behind a pile of leaves, motionless and afraid to breathe. After a long time, the cicada felt that there was no danger, and finally relaxed its vigilance, spread its hot wings on the branches and continued to sing: "Yes! Yes.-Yes! "When the shepherd boy saw that the cicada no longer paid attention to the movement around him, he approached carefully and caught the cicada in lightning speed. Unfortunately, the cicada escaped. After a while, the cicada sang again. The shepherd boy climbed the tree quickly, but this time he was very confident. He caught the cicada off guard and gently grabbed it, ha! Finally caught! The shepherd boy put the cicada in the small basket beside him and rode home with an ox.

2. Write a composition on the topic of moss in Yuan Mei in Qing Dynasty, hoping that all the children here can get rid of the disease and go to school. "What a good boy, but it's another year.

Ji Xiaoxiao is going to fight the disease. Why is God so cruel? He is so young, but he has a kind heart, but why can't he get rid of it?

Disease? Although he didn't do anything earth-shattering, why did he make people cry? Because of his words, he is a patient himself, suffering from illness.

Painful torture, but he still thinks of others and hopes that those children can go to school. Is the quality of thinking for others worth learning?

In fact, love is around us, just as students donate money to help students in migrant children's schools in the morning. This is

3. Yuan Mu, a poet in the Qing Dynasty, wrote in his essay on the topic "Although the moss is as small as rice, it also blooms like peony". Moss flowers are like us in life, dotted with stars, you and I are both ordinary ones, and we are all ordinary ones in the vast sea of people. However, although moss is small, it still has a perfect life, and it can also leave fragrance all over the place, and it can also achieve greatness in the ordinary.

Although the moss is small, it is fragrant. This fragrance wafted with the wind and infected the whole earth with the current. The gravel embraces humble dreams and tries to correct its posture in the footprints of horseshoes. The same grass breaks through the ground and decorates the earth with its own green ... The mystery of nature contains the philosophy of life.

Although the moss is small, it leaves fragrance all over the ground. This fragrance is like a green leaf, falling from the branches, willing to rot into mud, just for the spring dawn next year. I did my life like an epiphyllum, smiling and blazing. When flowers scatter from branches, they leave fragrance on the ground. I lived like a candle, leaving the last candle to light up the world. When he decided to donate his body, it decided that his ordinary life was no longer ordinary and his simple life was no longer simple. If life gives him another choice, it is still a decision he will not make, because this is the nature of Moss, and greatness can only be interpreted by the ordinary.

Although the moss is small, it leaves fragrance all over the ground. This fragrance is like a rose floating in the swaying sea of flowers. Even if the flowers are gone, they have tried their best to bloom. He cleaned up every bit of dust and pointed out every bit of darkness. Zhang Xinghe, a happy transposer, devoted himself to sanitation work all his life, because he did every simple job well, so he was not simple; Because he does everything ordinary well, he is extraordinary. With Zhang Xinghe gone, life is like moss. He told us that all great lives should be measured by ordinary lives, and delicate flowers are because of the soil under their feet.

Looking back now, I feel that everyone's behavior and emotions are fixed in a material cage. When getting rich overnight and becoming famous overnight becomes the landing point of dreams, how can we find the real direction under the blue sky and cool breeze? All greatness starts from the ordinary, and only after going through the road from the ordinary to the great can Mika really last for Mika.

Although moss is small, it can also leave fragrance all over the ground. Its essence infects and summons everyone who has a heart, hoping for the vitality of the future: good flowers will always bloom and good scenery will always exist. ...

4. Write a 300-word story according to a poem by Yuan Mei, a poet in Qing Dynasty. When Yuan Mei was 70 years old, he visited Wuyishan and was particularly interested in Wuyi tea.

His previous impression of Wuyi tea was that "tea tastes bitter, just like drinking medicine", so he never liked Wuyi tea. In the fifty-first year of Qianlong (1786), Yuan Mei visited Wuyishan and came to Manting Fengtianyao Temple, and his impression of Wuyi tea was completely changed.

He recorded the situation at that time in the menu of tea and wine with the garden: "Monks and Taoists compete for tea. The cup is as small as a walnut and the pot as small as a citron. I can't bear to swallow it every time I pour it. Smell its fragrance first, then taste it, chew slowly and be considerate. Sure enough, it's fragrant and sweet. After drinking one cup, try one or two more cups to relieve impatience and comfort.

Longjing is clear, but its taste is very light. Although envy is good, rhyme is poor. Jade and crystal are completely different in nature.

Therefore, Wuyi enjoys a world-famous reputation, which is really unsatisfactory. It can be cooked three times, but the taste is still unfinished. "Tea experts have made detailed and vivid descriptions from the teapot and tea set used to the steps, feelings and characteristics of Wuyi tea. A good cup of tea can really cleanse the dust and relieve irritability.

5. Read the following two poems and write them as required. The fourth issue of Xu Di Express 20 10 (1) published an exercise entitled "Moss should bloom the most" by Wang Ting, a classmate of Class 3, Grade 3. This paper comprehensively expounds the central topic of "moss should not feel inferior, but should learn from peony" with a large number of examples. However, the author does not agree with this statement, but thinks: moss is as small as rice, why do you need peony?

First of all, we must affirm the good intentions of practitioners. Admittedly, her starting point was good, and her encouragement gave each of us a shot in the arm. However, I think this is just a kind of blind encouragement, which will make us make a wrong judgment on ourselves, and make our arrogant heart fall into the swamp of self-appreciation without hesitation, so that we are addicted to arrogance and drunkenness.

Yuan Mei, a poet in Qing Dynasty, wrote a poem about Yuan Mei's past in Guilin. 1736 (the first year of Qianlong), Yuan Mei, who was only 2 1 year old, came all the way to Guilin from his hometown of Hangzhou to find a new way out.

Yuan Mei's family is not rich. His father and uncle are traveling in other places, and his grandmother is in charge of the family. He has never had a fixed property, lives in a rented house, and has a fence at home, which makes it difficult to use it every day. However, Yuan Mei is famous for her early wisdom in Hangzhou. /kloc-at the age of 0/2, he was admitted to a scholar and was regarded as a child prodigy. At the age of 65,438+08, Cheng Yuanzhang, the governor of Zhejiang Province, went to Song Wan Academy on foot to study.

Young Yuan Mei has a wide range of interests, but he doesn't pay attention to the art of imperial examinations. As a result, he failed in one big exam after another. So, Yuan Mei's grandmother made a decision, paid 22 taels of silver to send him to Jiangxi, and borrowed money to go to Guilin by boat to go to his uncle Justin, who was then the governor of Guangxi.

Justin is not polite to poor Yuan Mei. However, Jinji wanted to test this famous child prodigy, so he ordered him to write a piece of Ode to the Bronze Drum in the Bagui Hall of the Governor's yamen. As a result, Yuan Mei's pen turned and his literary talent soared, winning everyone's praise. During his stay in Guilin, young Yuan Mei visited Qixingyan and qixia temple in Qixing Park, and wrote a poem entitled "Traveling with Golden Eleven Payne in qixia temple and Looking at the Landscape of Guilin" to commemorate the event.

According to the poem, Yuan Mei went to Qixingyan in June. "There is a hole in the mountainside five miles, and the fire will go straight into the crow." According to the previous visit to Qixingyan, nearby qixia temple monks prepared torches and led them in as tour guides, charging different fees according to the size of the caves they visited, which was still the case during the Republic of China (see Travel Notes of Tian Shulan in Guangxi). I think Yuan Mei was also led by local monks.

The peculiar stalactites in Qixingyan surprised and amazed the young Yuan Mei. How did the wonder of "mountains and rivers dissolve in one furnace" come into being? He imagined that it must be the gathering of ancient gods and monsters. "When the wind blows, it suddenly turns to stone."

Otherwise, "even if there are thousands of hands and eyes, it is difficult to carve them one by one." After swimming down the mountain, Yuan Mei was still thinking, "I'm from Wan Li, and I'm worried about the moon."

After living in Jinji Magistrate's yamen for three months, the news that Bo Ci was about to take an exam reached Guilin. This book was specially set up by the imperial court to give preferential treatment to the elderly scholars in Dessau who didn't want to take the imperial examination, but Jin Ji specially recommended Yuan Mei, who was 2 1 year old, to attend, and gave him 120 taels of silver to send someone to escort him to Beijing.

When he left Guilin, Yuan Mei was full of gratitude for Jinji. On the one hand, Jin Zhi's special recommendation made him famous, on the other hand, he was full of ambition to get the opportunity to show his talents.

In the poem "Recommend Hongci to bid farewell to Zhong Cheng in Guilin" presented to Jinji at parting, he said that he was "Wan Li's bosom friend, and will see great men in the future", and expressed that he would live up to expectations and repay his kindness: "In the autumn of Guilin, Chang 'an traveled all the way. When you say goodbye, you cry first, and you will see your body again and again. "

During his short three months in Guilin, Yuan Mei also forged a friendship with his uncle's servant Chang Ning. In the poem "Farewell to Changning", he said affectionately: "A bosom friend is sensitive to the state of mind when he is poor." (Farewell to Changning) From the poem "Susceptible mood when poor", we can see that Yuan Mei has mixed feelings about his trip to Guilin.

After the initial setbacks in his life, he came to Guilin to change his destiny. Here he gained fame and rekindled hope, so he always waited for his good news in his poems.

Yuan Mei is the youngest of more than 200 candidates and has learned a lot. Although he failed again, his reputation as a gifted scholar has spread like wildfire in Beijing. As a result, two years later, Yuan Mei was admitted as a scholar and entered imperial academy, which laid a solid foundation for him to become a literary leader in the past 50 years.

1784, 48 years after leaving Guilin, 69-year-old Yuan Mei came to Guilin again. This time, he traveled westward from Guangzhou along the waterway. He set out in September 16 (Lunar New Year) and arrived in Yangshuo half a month later.

At this time, Yuan Mei was already a literary leader, with a good reputation and good health. According to people at that time, he looked over fifty years old. During the boat trip, Yuan Mei can get a glimpse of the scenery in Guilin.

He wrote nine six-character poems to describe what he saw, and thought that they had actually surpassed Tiantai Mountain and Yandang Mountain in his hometown. "Green hairpin according to horizontal pumping, stalagmites hanging alone.

It resulted in King Ayu, 84,000 pagodas. "This poem compares the isolated and graceful peaks along the Lijiang River to stupas. The image is pleasing to the eye and full of Zen.

Re-entering Guilin made Yuan Mei deeply moved. It can be said that his fame and fortune all his life began in Guilin.

Nearly 50 years later, the dying man (Yuan Mei believed that he could only live to be 73) revisited his old haunt. What did he see? Guilin City is getting old for no reason, only the mountains and rivers of that year are shining slightly. Yuan Mei wrote in "Re-entering Guilin City": "The water and rocks are heartless and I have feelings, and the mountains and plains are all past lives", which fully expressed Yuan Mei's sincere feelings for Guilin, the place where he sought his dreams in his early years.

He seemed to see his young self standing on the street in Guilin: "Who can dream again, I am still dreaming". 10 On June 8th, Yuan Mei revisited Qixingyan. Only then did he realize that he had not visited the whole cave that summer 50 years ago, but only a small part of it, so he wrote another poem about it.

The Duxiufeng in the center of Guilin, because of its precipitousness, has become a must-see place for Guilin people because of its numerous tourists and stone carvings since ancient times. Yuan Mei wrote a famous poem Du Xiufeng after the tour. The first two sentences, "Without context, a peak suddenly cuts into the south", are considered by later generations to be excellent sentences describing the characteristics of Guilin peaks and are widely quoted.

In the poem, Yuan Mei thought of his personal behavior and thoughts from the shape of the mountain peak: "Castle Peak is still as straight as a string, how can life be isolated from the world!" During this period, Yuan Mei also visited Putuo Temple near Qixingyan. Later, he climbed Diecai Mountain, visited the wind tunnel, and climbed to the top. During his stay in Guilin, Yuan Mei also visited his former friend's old house, but people are not things, and things are not things, which can only increase his feelings.

When I first arrived in Guilin in my early years, I met an iron-bearded layman in the governor's office, who was good at magic and guided health. Yuan Mei regarded him as a fairy. When he went to his former residence again, he found that he had become a Buddhist temple and the original remains were gone. Yuan Mei had to sigh: "Generally, immortals can shed more tears." ("Visiting the Former Residence of Wei Wanyuan") I spared no effort to recommend myself to Beijing (this matter was published in Guangzhou at that time.

7. "Peach Tree" was written by Yuan Mu in Qing Dynasty, seeking appreciation as a poem, and "Peach Tree" by Yuan Mei.

In February, the wind and rain returned in spring, and the peach blossom felt fleeting.

There are still three thousand trees in the residual red, which is not as good as a blooming flower.

Yuan Mei (17 16- 1797) was born in Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) in Qing Dynasty. Qianlong four years (1739) Jinshi. In seven years, Qianlong was transferred to the post of Jiangning and Shangyuan magistrate. At the age of 33, his father died, resigned and adopted his mother. He bought Sui's abandoned garden in Jiangning (Nanjing), renamed it Sui Garden, and built a house to settle down. He has lived here for nearly 50 years, engaged in poetry creation, and his works include the Collection of Fang Shan in Kokura. And Garden Poems (16) and Addendum (10); Meridian Jade (24 volumes) and empty word Jade (10/0); Suiyuan menu 1 volume; There are more than 30 kinds of essays, letters, and menus accompanying the garden.

Yuan Mei advocated "the theory of spiritual nature". It is advocated that writing poetry should write one's own personality, express one's mind directly and write one's own "temperament". The combination of "spirit" and "knowledge" is based on temperament, intelligence and education, and the pursuit of "truth, novelty and liveliness". Only in this way can we combine innate conditions with acquired efforts to create good products, and think that "poetry is written with a pen, such as beauty's hair, skin, smile, innate; Poetry and fu are used, such as beauty's clothes and jewelry, the day after tomorrow. " His poems are full of trivial things around him, full of romantic songs, fresh and meaningful, flowing freely. Landscape poetry is elegant and exquisite.

From February of the lunar calendar, it should be March of the solar calendar. Peach blossoms bloom early in spring because they bloom first and then.

I won't say much about the rest. To put it bluntly, a good poem is not a good poem and has lost its charm.