The Historical Evolution of Luo Zhuang

The hornstones unearthed in Xiqiao Village, Luoxi Street in 1960s belong to brachiopods of Paleozoic Ordovician seabed 438 million years ago, which proves that Luo Zhuang was still a sea of Wang Yang at that time.

During the Shang Dynasty, this area was still under the jurisdiction of relatively independent nationalities. Due to the powerful human forces, conflicts of interest often occurred with slave owners, nobles or other countries in the Shang Dynasty, so the main goal of fighting in the late Shang Dynasty was the human side. The last two kings of Shang Dynasty, Di Yi and Di Xin (Zhou Wang), all focused on the conquest of Dongyi. In particular, Di Xin did not hesitate to use most of his national strength and personally led his troops eastward. After many hard battles, he won the military victory.

Western Zhou Dynasty (BC 1046-BC 77 1 year). The king of Zhou, who destroyed the business, implemented the enfeoffment system of sealing the country. Luo Zhuang belongs to the "fief" of Lu and Yong. Qiyang, Zhu Qiu and Zhongqiu are the names of fiefs.

Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). Following the enfeoffment system of the Western Zhou Dynasty, this area is still the "fief" of the great doctor of Lu (Tan has become a vassal state of Lu). After the middle period, the state of Lu was monopolized by the "Three Huan", the mainland and people were divided up, and this area was divided up by the Ji Sun family.

Warring States period (475 BC-22 BC1year). We will implement a centralized monarchy and a county-based enfeoffment system. In the early period of Lu, the policy of "using land tax" was implemented to mourn the public and Ji Kangzi. After the reform of Shang Yang in Qin Dynasty, Kaiyang County was set up in this area, following the example of Qin emperor system. Luo Zhuang is located in the land of Kaiyang County. After Chu destroyed Lu, the vast area north of the Yangtze River became the territory of Chu, and a county was set up in the Great Wall (now Great Wall Town, Cangshan County). Luo Zhuang belongs to Kaiyang County and Benxiang County of Chu State.

Qin dynasty (22 1-207 BC). After Qin unified China, the enfeoffment system was abolished and the county system was implemented. In this area, Tan County and its subordinate Qiyang County were established. Luo Zhuang is located in Qiyang County, Tan Jun County.

Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-8 AD). The parallel system of counties and States is implemented, that is, it is composed of counties. Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty changed Tan County to Donghai County, governing 38 counties including Tan, Lanling, Qiyang and so on. Luo Zhuang belongs to Benxiang County and Qiyang County of Donghai County. In order to avoid the emperor's taboo, Emperor Han Jing changed to Kaiyang County. In the fifth year of Han Yuanfeng (BC 106), Xuzhou Secretariat Department was established (at this time, the state secretariat was under the supervision of the district, which was not an administrative division), and Linyi County was established in Zhuge City, north of Kaiyang County, and Luo Zhuang belonged to Benxiang County and Kaiyang County of Donghai County of Xuzhou Secretariat Department.

Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25-220). At first, it followed the county system of the Western Han Dynasty. In the seventeenth year of Jianwu (AD 4 1), Langya County was changed to Langya State (with its capital in Ju). Five years after the founding of the People's Republic of China (AD 80), he moved the capital to open Yangcheng. This area belongs to Kaiyang County of Langya Prefecture and Yong County of Donghai County of Xuzhou Secretariat. In the fifth year of Zhong Ping (AD 188), the secretariat of Xuzhou was changed to Xuzhou (the highest local administrative division), forming a three-level system of state, county (country) and county. This area belongs to Kaiyang County, Langya County, Xuzhou, Benxiang County and Donghai County.

The Three Kingdoms period (AD 220-265). The area is under the jurisdiction of Cao Wei regime, and the division basically follows the Han system, but the county is changed to the state and the state-county system is implemented. In the early years of Wei and Huang Dynasties (AD 220-226), Donghai County was changed to Donghai County. This area belongs to Kaiyang County of Langya Prefecture and Benxiang County of Donghai Prefecture.

Western Jin Dynasty (AD 265-3 16). China was reunified briefly, and the enfeoffment system was restored. Donghai County was changed to Donghai County in the early Jin Dynasty, and Donghai County was changed to Donghai County in the reign of Emperor Jinhui, but the division and subordination seemed to follow the old system of the Three Kingdoms. This area belongs to Kaiyang County in Langya Prefecture and Tanjung County in Donghai Prefecture.

Sixteen countries in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 3 17-420). At the beginning of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it followed the old system of the Western Jin Dynasty. However, after the separatist regime of "Five Hu and Sixteen Countries", Luo Zhuang was once under the jurisdiction of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Houyan, Southern Yan and Northern Wei Dynasty, and the division changed little, but it still belonged to Kaiyang County in Langya and Tanjun County in the East China Sea.

Southern and Northern Dynasties (AD 420-589). At first, the Southern Dynasties developed here and implemented a three-level system of state, county and county. Liu Song restored Xuzhou, except Langya County, canceled Kaiyang County and Linyi County, and merged into Qiu County. In today's Linyi Dongtanghe area). Luo Zhuang is located in Qiuxian County, Langya County, Xuzhou.

Sui dynasty (ad 58 1-6 18). Strengthen centralization, simplify local administrative institutions, and implement a state-county two-level system. In the third year of Emperor Kai (AD 583), counties were abolished and directly controlled by the state. In the 16th year of Kaikai (AD 596), Qiuxian County was assigned to Linyi County. Yang Di merged with the provinces, and Yizhou was changed to Langya County. In the first year of Daye (AD 605), Qiu County was merged into Linyi County. Luo Zhuang is located in Linyi County, Langya County.

Tang dynasty (6 18-907). Following the Sui Dynasty's state-county two-level system. According to the analysis in the fourth year of Wude (AD 62 1 year), Linyi County belongs to Lanshan County (the site is in Lanshantun Village, Chudun Town) and Changle County (the site is in Chengzhuang District, Du Gao Sub-district Office). In six years, Wude abandoned Lanshan County and Changle County and merged them into Linyi County. In the first year of Zhenguan (AD 627), "Dao" was set as the highest local administrative division, forming a three-level system of Dao, Zhou and County. Luo Zhuang is located in Linyi County, Yizhou City, Henan Province.

Northern Song Dynasty Liao Dynasty (960- 1 127). In the early Song Dynasty, in order to eliminate the local separatist forces, a general judge was set up for local prefectures to suppress their functions and powers. In the third year of Daozhi (AD 997), the whole country was divided into 15 roads, and this area was under the jurisdiction of JD.COM Road (Kaifeng). During the reign of Xining (1068- 1077), it was divided into Jingdong West Road and JD.COM East Road (governing Qingzhou), and a three-level system of road, state and county was implemented. Luo Zhuang is located at JD.COM East Road, Linyi County, Yizhou City.

Southern Song Dynasty Gold (1 127- 1279). Local administrative divisions are similar to those in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the eighth year of Jin Dading (1 168), JD.COM East Road was changed to Shandong East Road (governing Qingzhou). Luo Zhuang is located in Linyi County, Yizhou City, Shandong East Road.

Yuan dynasty (127 1- 1368). Kublai Khan used the laws of China to consolidate centralization and established a set of administrative institutions to rule the whole country. The central government set up a Chinese book province to manage the administrative affairs of the whole country. In the local area, we set up a big book province in China, which is called "the belly", but Shandong is directly under the big book province. Provinces are divided into provinces, prefectures and counties, and a four-level system of provinces, prefectures and counties is implemented. Yidu Road (governing Yidu, now Qingzhou) is located in the southeast of Shandong. Luo Zhuang belongs to Linyi County, Yizhou, Yidu Road, Zhongshu Province.

Ming dynasty (1368- 1644). Local administrative agencies initially followed the meta-system. In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Linyi County was merged into Yizhou (scattered state, still at the county level). In the ninth year of Hongwu (1376), he was ordered to change Zhongshu Province into a publicity department, which was divided into 13 company (commonly known as province) and 2 Zhili. The diplomatic part has two levels: the government (Zhili prefecture) and the county (state). Cancel the road level and implement the three-level system of province, government and county. In the eighteenth year of Hongwu (1385), it belonged to Yanzhou prefecture. Luo Zhuang is located in Yizhou, Yanzhou.

Qing dynasty (1644-1911year). The local administrative organs basically follow the Ming system, except for adding a provincial level below the province and implementing a four-level system of province, province, prefecture and county. Cao Daoji, located in Yi Yan in the south of Shandong Province, is in charge of Yanzhou, Yizhou, Cao Zhou and Jining. In the second year of Yongzheng (1724), Yizhou was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, and in the twelfth year of Yongzheng (1734), Yizhou was promoted to the government, with Guolanshan County attached (the territory is the same as the original scattered state). Luo Zhuang is located in Lanshan County, Yizhou District, Caoji Road, Yi Yan. At the beginning of the Republic of China, local administrative institutions were very chaotic. After the establishment of Beiyang government, it ordered the abolition of prefectures, the addition of a provincial level between provinces and counties, and the implementation of a three-level system of provincial and county. 19 13 Change Lanshan County to Linyi County. Luo Zhuang belongs to Chu Qiaobao and Liu of Linyi County, Jining Road, Shandong Province, and Tancheng County, the fourth district of Beiyang Government.

The Nanjing National Government initially implemented two levels: provincial and county. 1932 in August, the third administrative inspector's office was established in Linyi (representing the provincial government, not a first-level administrative institution). Luo Zhuang belongs to Chuqiao Township and Liu Zhuang Township in Linyi County and Tancheng County, the third administrative office of Shandong Province.

After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the people of China * * * * launched a struggle to resist Japan and save the nation, and Luo Zhuang became the birthplace of Yimeng red culture. 1938 In May, Linyi County Committee of the Communist Party of China was established in Sanmiao Village (now Fuzhuang Street in Luo Zhuang), and soon a youth salvation group was established in Dadingzhuang (now Tangzhuang Street in Luo Zhuang) (exercising government functions and powers before the establishment of the anti-Japanese democratic regime).

1945 September 1 1, Linyi city was liberated. In the middle of the year, the CPC Linyi County Committee and Linyi County Government were re-established in Linyi City. Luo Zhuang belongs to Linyi County in Binhai District of East China Bureau and Zhao Bo County in lunan district. There are Zhu Chen District, Keshan District of Linyi County, Tang Yi District of Zhao Bo County and 12 District (Chudun).

1947 10 linxi county is located in the west of Yihe River and south of Beng River. Luo Zhuang is under the jurisdiction of linxi county and Cangshan County, and the third agency of lunan district, East China Bureau. Linxi county has Zhu Chen District, Keshan District and Cangshan County's second district (Tang Yi) and twelfth district (Chudun).

1948 10. After Linyi City was recovered, Linxi County was revoked and the jurisdiction reverted to Linyi County. Luo Zhuang belongs to Linyi County, Coastal Department of Lu Zhongnan District, East China Bureau, and Cangshan County, Taizao Department. There are Zhu Chen District, Keshan District, Linyi County, Cangshan County, District 2 (Tang Yi) and District 12 (Chudun). After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), in May 1950, the Central South Shandong Administrative Region was abolished and Linyi Special Zone was established on the basis of Binhai Special Zone. Luo Zhuang is located in Linyi County, Linyi District. In the early days, it was Chengguan District (1 District), Zhu Chen District (District 7) and Keshan District (District 8). 1952 Luo Zhuang (15, in Fuzhuang) and Baizhuang (16) were added in March. On June 1955, Zhu Chen District was changed to Zhu Long District. 1February, 958, the district was merged into the township, and Chengguan was still called the town, while Zhu Long, Cheshan, Luo Zhuang and Baizhuang were all changed to the district and called the township.

1September, 983, Linyi County was revoked and Linyi City was restored. 1April 1984, Chengguan Town was divided into three offices: Jinque Mountain, Yinhuan Mountain and Lanshan. Luo Zhuang Cen commune changed to Cen township, Keshan commune changed to Keshan township, Fuzhuang commune changed to Fuzhuang town, Luo Zhuang commune changed to Luo Zhuang town, Baizhuang commune changed to Baizhuang township, Chengzhuang commune changed to Chengzhuang township. 199 1 year 1 month, Baizhuang Town was abolished and Shengzhuang Town was established. 1September, 1993, Keshan Township was abolished and keshan town was established.

1994 12 17, cancel Linyi District and establish Linyi City. After the original county-level Linyi City was revoked, three districts, namely country-specific ones, Luo Zhuang and Hedong, were established, which were subordinate to Linyi City. Luo Zhuang has jurisdiction over 6 townships and 226 administrative villages, including Luo Zhuang Town, Fuzhuang Town, Shengzhuang Town, keshan town Town, Chengzhuang Township and Censhi Town.

On February 1995 and 12, Luo Zhuang officially became a county-level administrative region, exercising management functions. 1996 10 9, Chengzhuang Township and Censhi Township were renamed Xigaodu Township and Luoxi Township respectively. 1997 65438+1October 14. Xigaodu Township was abolished and Xigaodu Town was established.

On April 30th, 1999, Shuangyuehu Sub-district Office was established, with five villages, namely, Zhu Chen North Village, Bakuai Shi Cun Village, Huxiyabei Village, Huxiyadong Village, Qiancuizhuang Village and Houcuizhuang Village in luo xi zhen, and two villages in Shengzhuang Town under the jurisdiction of Shuangyuehu Sub-district Office. On May 1 1, 2000, Luo Zhuang Town was abolished and Luo Zhuang Sub-district Office was established; Cancel Shengzhuang Town and set up Shengzhuang Sub-district Office; Fuzhuang Town was abolished, and two sub-district offices, Fuzhuang and Tangzhuang, were established, and 20 villages, including Tangzhuang Village in Fuzhuang Town, were placed under the jurisdiction of Tangzhuang Sub-district Office. In February 2002 1, keshan town was abolished and Keshan Sub-district Office was established; Cancel Xigaodu Town and set up Du Gao Sub-district Office; Luo xi zhen was abolished and Luoxi Sub-district Office was established.

In March 2008, Luoxi Sub-district Office was placed under the jurisdiction of Linyi High-tech Industrial Development Zone.

20 10 1, Tang Yi Town, which originally belonged to Cangshan County, was placed under the jurisdiction of Luo Zhuang, Linyi City.

20 1 1 year 1 month Huangshan Town and Chudun Town of Tancheng County were placed under the jurisdiction of Luo Zhuang City, Linyi City.

On August 9th, 2065438+0/KLOC-0, with the approval of Shandong Provincial People's Government, Tangzhuang Street in Luo Zhuang, Linyi City was merged into Fuzhuang Street, and Shuangyuehu Street was merged into Shengzhuang Street. So far, Luo Zhuang has formed an administrative division pattern of five streets (Luo Zhuang, Fuzhuang, Shengzhuang, Ceshan and Du Gao) and three towns (Tang Yi, Huangshan and Chudun).