Yunnan Chief Fortune Teller _ Yunnan Fortune Teller

Which country did Yunnan belong to during the Three Kingdoms period?

Belongs to Shu Han.

In the second year of Yuanfeng in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 109), Emperor Wudi sent a general Guo Chang to lead the Bashu army into Yunnan, and set up Yizhou County, which was subordinate to 24 counties. The county government is located in Dianchi County (now Jinning County), and Yunnan is one of them. The county seat is located in Xiangyun County today, called "Yunnan Post".

The Han Dynasty adjusted the counties, changed the situation that tribes coexisted and did not belong to the same family, and brought in some feudal relations of production. During this period, the use of bronze tools and the appearance of Niu Geng further improved the level of agricultural cultivation.

Superb smelting technology has created splendid bronze culture, and the excavation of various bronzes shows the superb skills of folk artists. A large number of cattle, horses, sheep and goats, plus livestock, pigs and dogs, mark the development of animal husbandry in Yunnan. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty also sent Tang Meng to expand "Wuchi Road" and renamed it "Southwest Yi Road".

The Han Dynasty also organized manpower to excavate the Bonan Ancient Road, and frequent business contacts promoted international trade and cultural exchanges between the southwest of China and Southeast Asian countries, especially Myanmar and India. This is the famous Hanwu opening Yunnan in history. Zhuge Liang governs the south: During the Three Kingdoms period, parts of Yunnan, Qianxi and Southwest Sichuan were collectively called "South China".

In 225 AD, Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han Dynasty, personally levied in Yunnan and led three armies. He adopted the policy of "not using force, but taking the heart". Entering Erhai Lake (Dali area) in western Yunnan, he quickly put down the rebellion launched by the slave owners and nobles in Yunnan, surrendered the local surname Meng Huo, and made Meng Huo "seven capture and seven vertical", so that Yu Huo surrendered completely and vowed not to rebel.

Therefore, Zhuge Liang soon pacified South China, and Yunnan became a part of Shu Han.

Extended data:

Seven capture Meng Huo:

After Liu Bei's death, Zhuge Liang returned to Chengdu and helped Liu Chan become emperor, known as the "late master" in history.

After Liu Chan acceded to the throne, Zhuge Liang decided all major issues in the imperial court. Zhuge Liang is conscientious and manages the country.

I want Shu Han to prosper. Unexpectedly, several counties in the central and southern areas (now south of Dadu River in Sichuan Province and Yu Yun and Guizhou) fell first.

There was a battle.

There is a powerful Lv Yong in Yizhou County. When he heard that Liu Bei was dead, he killed the Yizhou satrap and launched a rebellion. On the one hand, he took refuge in Wu Dong, on the other hand, he wooed Meng Huo, the leader of ethnic minorities in south-central China, and asked him to contact some tribes in southwest China to rise up against Shu Han.

Encouraged by Lv Yong, Gao Ding, the tribal leader of Zhu Bao and Yuebi (now southeast of Xichang County, Sichuan Province), the magistrate of Zhang Ke, also responded to Lv Yong. In this way, Shu Han lost almost half of his land.

However, at that time, Shu Han had just been defeated by Xiao Ting, and his late master died, so he could not take care of sending troops. Zhuge Liang once again sent someone to make peace with Dongwu and stabilized this end; While rewarding production, building water conservancy projects, saving food and training the army. After two years, the situation was stable and Zhuge Liang decided to send troops to the south.

In March 225, Zhuge Liang set out with a great army. Ma Su, the younger brother of Zhuge Liang's good friend Ma Liang, joined the army and sent Zhuge Liang out of the city for dozens of miles.

When he left, Zhuge Liang took Ma Su's hand and said sincerely, "We have been together for several years. Do you have any good ideas to tell me when we leave today? "

Ma Su said: "The people in South and Central China have been out of control for a long time because they rely on dangerous terrain and are far away from Beijing. Even if we conquer them with a large army, there will still be trouble in the future. It is said that the way of using troops is to attack the heart, supplemented by attacking the city. Prime Minister (ancient China)

This time, we must convince southerners that we can do it once and for all. "

Ma Su's words are just to Zhuge Liang's liking. Zhuge Liang can't help nodding.

Zhuge Liang led the Shu army south and won successively. The army is still halfway, and the leader Gao Ding and Lv Yong have joined. Gao Ding's men killed Lv Yong. The Shu army crossed the border and killed Gao Ding again.

Zhuge Liang sent two generals, Li Hui and Ma Zhong, to attack in two ways. In less than half a month, Ma Zhong attacked Zhang Ke again and destroyed it.

Rebels. The rebellion in the four counties was quickly put down.

But it's not over yet. Meng Huo, our envoy from South China, incorporated Lv Yong's skirmishers and continued to resist the Shu soldiers. Zhuge Liang learned that Meng Huo was not only brave in fighting, but also prestigious among the people of all ethnic groups in the south.

Zhuge Liang remembered Ma Su's parting message and was determined to win Meng Huo over. He ordered Meng Huo to be taken alive, but he could not hurt him. Fortunately, Zhuge Liang was good at scheming. When the Shu army confronted Meng Huo's army, the Shu army deliberately retreated.

Meng Huo led his troops to catch up and was soon ambushed by Shu soldiers. The southern soldiers were beaten to pieces everywhere, and Meng Huo himself was captured alive.

Meng Huo was taken to the camp, thinking that there must be no way out this time. Unexpectedly, as soon as he entered the camp, Zhuge Liang immediately asked someone to untie him and coax him into surrendering. However, Meng Huo was not convinced and said, "I accidentally fell into your trap. How can I convince people? " .

Zhuge Liang did not force him, but accompanied him to ride outside the camp to see the camp and lineup of the Shu army. Then he asked Meng Huo, "What do you think of our army?" .

Meng Huo said haughtily, "I didn't understand your reality before, so I lost." Thank you for letting me see your battle today. I think that's all. It is not difficult to beat you in such a battle. "

Zhuge Liang laughed heartily and said, "In this case, go back and make good preparations before calling." .

After Meng Huo was released, he fled back to his tribe, rallied and attacked the Shu army again. But he is a foolhardy man. Where is Zhuge Liang's opponent? He was captured alive again.

Zhuge Liang advised him, but Meng Huo refused and let him go again. In this way, he was released and arrested again and again, and Meng Huo had been arrested seven times. Meng Huo was arrested for the seventh time, so Zhuge Liang had to let him go again. Meng Huo didn't want to leave.

He said with tears in his eyes: "The Prime Minister has done his best to treat me. I really admire you. From now on, I dare not violate it again. "

After Meng Huo returned, he persuaded all tribes to surrender, and the southern and central regions returned to the control of Shu Han.

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