Three wonders of black-bone chicken performance

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? First of all, strange shapes

? It is often heard that Yunpu summons the people in the east. When it comes to the black-bone chicken show, only by its name or hearsay, it will be called "scholar boy" (Mo, there is no "wearing pants" in Minnan). Suspected of misinformation, the rumour maker only knows one of them and is not familiar with black-bone chicken. Ordinary people don't understand the history of Dongshan, so it's wrong to take it out of context. Today, I am writing this article to make a statement to the black-bone chicken program and correct its name.

? The villagers call it the infinite show, not its real name, but Lin. His father is the son of the 14th generation grandson of Fang Zhentang, Wulong, Dongshan, and he was born on August 15th in the Qing Dynasty (A.D. 18 13). When he was born, his voice was as low as a crow's, his chest was protruding, his whole body was dark and his nose was round. Everyone was surprised at his voice and wondered about his shape. They all called him "Wuji", so he was named "Qingyin" because the cock crowed in the morning and his voice was crisp. When I was young, I became a teacher with the 14th Sun Zhengtang. Lin was clever since childhood, wrote well, could recite when passing by, and was talented when he was young. When I was thirteen, I went to visit my friends with my uncle, which coincided with rainy weather. Because I was absorbed in reading the couplets of house numbers, I accidentally fell down, and everyone else laughed, and my voice was extremely angry. I derived a poem: "It was foggy and raining (rain in Minnan), and the road coming from the corner was slippery and I stumbled by mistake (pronounced bó in Minnan, meaning" falling "). Colleagues, the others broke their retreat and left.

Wu Ji-xiu has made great achievements in Tang poetry, Song ci and melody all his life. I especially like the posthumous work Flowers of Tang Di by Yan Yingong, the third ancestor, and study the Book of Changes by Song Daru and Zhu Zhu Zhu. He is good at studying astronomy, geography, calendar, five elements and Huang Qi, and is good at reciting poems. After clearing his throat and becoming a scholar, he was originally called several people, but the name Wuji Xiu is well known.

Second, the wizard?

In the third year of Daoguang B (AD 1835), Wu Jixiu took more than ten people from the same village to Zhangzhou for an exam, passing through Zhangpu Caifu and sheltering from the rain under litchi trees. The servant girl of Caifu knew that she was going to take an examination of Confucian scholars and planned to try her talents. She took the scenery of litchi orchard as the topic: "Litchi branches drip in the rain and make a crisp sound." All the students were at a loss, and Yin Qing sang without thinking: "The wind blows orchid flowers." Maids serve their talents and treat them with courtesy.

? Zhao really wants his son to become a dragon. He invited many teachers to teach his son, but all of them were stumped by his son Huang Kaitai. Huangfu heard that Wulong had a talent for wind music and specially hired him. I promised to apply for a job in Zhao, wearing coarse clothes and a "Yun Teng Rain" hat (actually a big hat used by farmers), and walked there. Huang Fu sent a sedan chair to meet Mr. Wang at the ferry in front of the hospital. He passed by because he was dressed as a farmer. When Father Huang saw that Mr. Huang arrived alone, he was shocked and said, "I have ordered my family to meet Mr. Wang at the ferry and carry the book box. Please forgive me for the delay." Yin Qing said with a smile, "I'm wearing a cloth, so I dare not take a sedan chair. How can I have a bookcase? " The Confucian in the county town secretly ridiculed: "How can flies in the country touch the patties in the county town?" Wuji Xiu thought, "I will be persuaded by the wizard." At the beginning of school, it was clearly written on the yellow side: "Opening". Someone shouted: "Is it business to start school?" Yin Qing didn't agree. A moment later, he wrote a couplet: "On an auspicious day, I will sell Nishan Confucian goods, and in the coming year, I will send talents to Surabaya." Confucianism retreated shyly. The villagers praised: "Writing a pen is like catching a tiger, waving a dragon and a snake, and the combination of simple books is far-reaching for a group of Confucianism."

When teaching, Huang Kaitai seemed very proud, and Wuji Xiu thought to himself, "If you don't punish him severely, there will be no place to stand." Deliberately reciting the popular course "Thousand Characters", Huang Kaitai thought: This teacher is like this, and it is difficult to do it. Deliberately reduce words and sentences or reverse the order when reciting. After reciting the yellow, I squinted. Infinite words point out that some lines are missing words, some words are deleted, and some pages are upside down. Huang knew nothing about the teacher's words, but his face showed fear. He knelt down and said he was guilty and punished. Xiufang Wuji explained the meaning of "thousands of words" and was not ordered to stand up until noon. It was not until Huang's father was merciful and asked for forgiveness that Mr. Huang shone brightly on black-bone chickens and knew that they could be shaped. They have learned all their lives, and what they have learned is Huang's most admired ancestral book, Tang Dihua. Rumor: When Huang Kaitai started the exam, the topic happened to be "Flowers of Ye Di", so Huang Kaitai was admitted to the scholar. It can be seen that the third ancestor Yan Yingong's posthumous work "Flowers of Tang Di" is wonderful. Unfortunately, the legacy of Wuji Xiu and the legacy of the Palace, Flowers of Tang Di, were all caused by the peasant uprising of the Heaven and Earth Society led by Wu Longlin and Meiyuan in the Qing Dynasty. ) It was Zhu Lian who got into trouble and burned it all, so Wuji was ill for several years. From then on, Flowers of Tang Di was hard to find. (Note: In the Book of Songs, there is an article "Xiaoya Long Beach": "Long Beach is a flower, Hubei is not a flower". Long dike (d ?) refers to the name of a tree, either red or white, which is full of flowers in spring. Plant it in the front and back of the house to enjoy flowers. Flowers should be pears. Here "Chang" and "Tang" are homonyms. E: Tong "calyx", calyx. No: copper skin, big appearance. "ě (wěi) ě" means bright and lush. Flowers of Tang Di should be about brotherhood. )

? Huang Kaitai returned home dressed in gold after three years of Daoguang (1845). Holding the Jinshi tablet, I wish my mother's birthday and celebration (children's full moon snatch ceremony), and I invite Mr. Wang to sit down. After the big banquet, the play hasn't started yet, and the troupe didn't dare to start because they didn't post couplets. There are many Confucian scholars in the county town, who are afraid to write after thinking hard about the third anniversary. Mr. Huang Zhi is so talented that he motioned the scholar to form an alliance with him. Wuji Xiu wrote the main couplet through wine: "Be a fairy birthday; Jia Guan Lu Lai. " Many scholars are amazed by the concise and appropriate words and three chapters. Later generations have a poem praising: "Celebrate the Three Celebrations with One Union, raise the pen to suit the Confucianism, reincarnate Cao Zijian, and resurrect Li Taibai." .

? Huang Kaitai was born in Wudu, Zhao 'an County, and Zhao 'an County Records recorded that he was a scholar in the second year of Daoguang (1845) and was awarded to Mancheng County. Today, there is still a flagpole stone left by Huang Kaitai in front of Huang's ancestral hall in Dongshan County. However, due to the heavy teaching of teachers, Wulong is also full of talents, and the villagers call it the "Scholar Cave". This is because Yan Yingong and Wu Jixiu created a style of writing, and the name of Wu Jixiu's Five Dragons is more elegant. When Wulong was first built, the original site was named "Wumu" or "Wulong", and later it was named "Wulong" after the river in front of the village and Longshan in the east of the village. Taking into account that the whole village is surnamed Lin, Wuji Xiu changed its name to Wulong, which is still in use today. This is not surprising.

In addition, there are many wonderful connections left by the black-bone chicken performance, such as on the stage: seven or eight steps over a thousand miles; Four or five million soldiers. Loyalty, treachery, good and evil, fake play; The pink girl cried without tears. For example, the couplet of sugarcane grate (sugar factory): two rounds of sugarcane clamping rely on cow force; Six diced fried rice with sugar. Such as oil mill couplets: raw cakes are squeezed in the trough; The wheel hub is baked in a frying pan. Forced oil leakage under the hammer point; Sweat like rain on the red line. Concise, just right, well-known, there are countless interesting and ingenious pairs circulating among the people.

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? Third, chess strategy.

Renzi Xianfeng (AD 1852) ordered Zhaoan County to celebrate Nongzhang and put up posters to treat people's wealth. Wu Ji Wen Xiu pondered: Emperor Daoguang died less than a year ago, and all officials were filial. According to the law of the Qing court, how can you have a son if you can't share the same bed? What can you do to celebrate Nongzhang? He asked his family to send two baskets of birthday noodles and a pair of capons. The magistrate was so embarrassed that he knew that a scholar with a clear voice was not an idle person. On further consideration, he ordered two baskets of silver as gifts. In the Qing dynasty, people who dared to offend powerful people were not idle.

? After the long drought and poor harvest, the government increased taxes and sent officials to destroy them. In order to save the peasants' sufferings, Wuji went to the county government to petition for the people, and passed through Jinghai Temple in Anzhen. When he met two officers, the ferry didn't pay the ferry fare. Wu jixiu vowed to punish him and secretly took a stamp and printed it on the tolerance corner. After crossing, I followed two policemen to my official residence, that is, I complained with gongs and drums. The county magistrate was elevated to the court. At that time, the scholar saw that Qipin official could avoid kneeling and stood by complaining: "The health worker wanted to petition for the people to reduce the grain tax, and his luggage was taken away on two business trips. Please make a decision." The two officers felt aggrieved and asked for verification. If you see Lin Shengyin's Yin Qing seal in the corner of Yu Bao. The luggage was awarded to Yin Qing, and the two officers were severely criticized by 20 boards each. The officers showed their anger and went out to the officials. Wuji Xiuben paid back the burden and reprimanded him. When he saw it, he shouted: The officer robbed the luggage again. The county magistrate also fined two policemen 40 boards each. Therefore, the scholar is called the head of the five capitals and five tigers, pleading for the people, punishing evil and promoting good.

Wuji Xiuwen heard that the boss of Buzhuang, surnamed Xu in the neighboring village, was alone, and doing business was not the right way. If customers try on clothes instead of buying them, Xu will pester them and often force them to sell them. The rich should admit their debts and the poor should be humiliated. It's been a long time since this forced buying and selling, and Xu's behavior often annoys everyone. The black-bone chicken show chose a day and had a whim to punish it. One day, Yin Qing came to Buzhuang, surnamed Xu, wearing a robe and felt hat. The man greeted me warmly and invited Wuji Xiu to try on five pieces, but he still didn't choose. After that, the man checked that a pair of trousers was missing, and naturally he went to the court. On the court, boss Xu told Wuji Xiu that the trousers he was wearing were the property of his cloth shop. Wuji Xiu said, "How can you wear pants if you are not a scholar?" Boss Buzhuang was speechless, but it was an immoral event, and the county magistrate also knew that the black-bone chicken show was not easy to mess with. If there is something in its jurisdiction that shows the boy wearing pants, it is also a slap in the face for the county official. The boss of Buzhuang was naturally punished. Knowing that his behavior provoked Wuji Xiu to find fault, he dared not sell it again.

The weak against the strong, unless extraordinary measures are taken, it is difficult to win. It is very human for Wuji Xiu to belittle his innocence and disregard the face of Confucian scholars with whimsy and surprise, and to confront the powerful and help the weak with meager strength. Wu Jixiu voluntarily undertook the task of correcting the righteousness and dealing with trivial matters in the village neighborhood. Future generations seem to mind their own business, but in fact it is really helpless. This is forced by the present situation of Laodongshan: there is no county in Laodongshan, which is under the jurisdiction of Zhaoan first and then Zhangpu. The lawsuits in the village are all to return, and the journey is far beyond our reach. The strong bully the weak, and the weak can only swim in the tortoise. Therefore, literati and squire naturally assume the responsibility of upholding justice, punishing evil and promoting good. In the old world of "people are good at bullying and horses are good at riding", although the technique of black-bone chicken show is harmonious and seemingly unconventional, what it does is mostly to plead for the people and not avoid evil, which can be described as "the love between the two generations in Dongshan". There are many stories about the black-bone chicken show, such as "going out without eloquence, grinding the back of the shield." As the saying goes, black-bone chickens punish rough officials, which is also circulated among the people, so I won't go into details here.

? Wuji repaired many things, offended others, made many enemies, hated many people and paid a heavy price.

Wuji Xiuben had a son who was fierce by nature and was good at boxing. Because of the trouble, the troublemakers came to ask for accountability and asked what to do with Wuji Xiuben. Wuji replied smoothly, "dead monkey" (meaning smelly boy), if caught, buried alive. "This is an expression, but the opponent is like an imperial edict. It was also because the bird and chicken exhibition at that time was a "village shrine" (the Minnan language is equivalent to the patriarch, etc. ), and his casual words have become the instructions of his opponent, or it is difficult for others to take off their armor, even though they are negligent in preventing sinister people. After his son was arrested in Qin Yingcun, he was buried alive at the foot of the mountain, but when the news reached the ears of Wuji Xiu, it was too late to save him. This incident dealt a great blow to the bird and chicken show. In the year of Emperor Guangxu's Ding Chou (AD 1877), the black-bone chicken exhibition went to bed at home on February 13, enjoying a life span of 65%. Wuji was clever all his life, but he didn't become an official, or he was unfilial because of his father's death, or he was late for the exam for some reason. This is also a mistake of the times. His intelligence is often talked about by later generations.

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