Folk Art in Yangshuo County

In the sixth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1856), Xu Dade of Longtan founded "Bao Hua Qun Ying Gui Opera Class", later called "Baozi Class", and Yangshuo had a formal Gui Opera Class. In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, there were "typing classes" in Yangshuo, Baisha, Welfare, Xingping and Gaotian. In February1Republic of China, "Ruiying Music Class" was added to Baisha, and "Shouyang Theatre" was established in Jiangxi Guild Hall in 26 years. The two troupes toured in Yangshuo County and counties near Guilin respectively 10 years, and were dissolved in 33-34 due to the Japanese invasion. At the same time, Guangxi opera teams in various towns often perform activities, and Guangxi opera has developed.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), amateur art groups were established in 1953 districts. The original Guangxi Opera Troupe staged four traditional repertoires of Guangxi Opera, and the cultural department collected and sorted out the traditional repertoires, and Guangxi Opera was reborn. After 1957, due to drama, there were not many performances of Guangxi Opera. During the "Cultural Revolution", traditional dramas were regarded as "emperors and generals, talented people and beautiful women" occupying the stage, and Guangxi operas disappeared. 1976, amateur Guangxi Opera Team resumed its activities. To 1985, there are 13 amateur Guangxi Opera Troupes in Baisha, Welfare, Xingping and Gaotian, among which the Guangxi Opera Troupe in Baisha and Welfare Town is semi-industrial (agricultural) and semi-artistic.

1969 The Mao Zedong Thought Literature and Art Propaganda Team in Yangshuo County (hereinafter referred to as the Literature and Art Team) was established under the leadership of the Bureau of Culture and Education. After 1979, Guangxi Opera was mainly performed. The County Cultural Bureau held two small classes of literature and art, with more than 30 people in total, to train young actors and enrich the literary team. 1982 Participated in Guilin Drama Exhibition Week, performed Guangxi Opera "Bao Gong Leads Donkeys", and won the third prize for creative performance. 1985, the county literary and art team has 44 members, including actors, bands, directors and stage art. There are 20 repertoires, including Guan 15th, Qin Xianglian, The Flame Mountain, Rouge Kou, Zheng's Daughter and Xu Jiujing's Promotion. Colored tunes, also known as "lanterns" and "tunes", are popular local operas in Yangshuo. During the period from 4 years to 25 years in the Republic of China, the county-level color tune has been in a prosperous period, and some large villages have color tune teams. Famous masters include Xu Laoyou of Gaotian and Mo Nai Nai of Chengguan. Established in Fujian village of Gaotian in 24 years, "Jing Fa Da Class Board" (called Amethyst Class Board) is a relatively formal class board. After one year's study, it is complete in health, Dan, cleanliness and ugliness. Other color-coded teams rehearse in winter or off-season and perform during the Spring Festival. Twenty-five years later, the county government banned the performance on the pretext of immoral tone.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the color tone was reborn. From 195 1 to 1956, several color-coding classes have been set up in the three villages of Baisha Zhaocunyuan and Gaotianfu, and amateur color-coding teams have also been established in other villages. By 1958, there were 1 12 amateur color coding teams in the county, which sang the color coding drama Liu.

1959, Yangshuo County Cultural and Art Troupe was established, with 30 members, and performed such repertoires as Picking up Jade Bracelets, The Dragon and the Daughter, Sanjie Liu and March 3rd. 1960 Art Troupe was decentralized (dissolved).

1In August, 965, Yangshuo County Rural Literature and Art Propaganda Team was established, with 15 people, under the leadership of the county cultural department. After being trained by Guilin Color Tone Training Course, I studied a number of plays such as "Playing Gong" and "Tiaoguo" recommended by modern drama performances in five central and southern provinces, and went back to the county to tour rural mountainous areas and spread modern color tone drama. Since then, all the amateur color-coded teams in the county have rehearsed modern plays. At the end of 1966, due to the "Cultural Revolution" turmoil, the county literary and art teams and amateur literary teams stopped performing. 1976 After smashing the Gang of Four, the color was dead. The following year, the county cultural center held four training courses, held the performance of 1 and the second symposium of old artists in the county. During the period of 1979, Guilin held a regional amateur art performance in Yangshuo County, and the modern tonal drama "Sister Kao Hua" created by Yangshuo County participated in the performance. Amateur actors Liao and Zhu Guifeng won the Outstanding Actor Award. 1980, the third symposium of old artists was held in the county, and the county cultural center organized a performance coach group of 19 people to perform in the countryside. The county's amateur literary and art team has grown to 153, with more than 4,300 members and 375 performances during the Spring Festival, with an audience of160,000. 198 1 year and 1982, the county cultural bureau organized a delegation to participate in Guilin Quyi Exhibition and Drama Exhibition Week, and the color-coded Lotus Pond Festival won the second prize for creative performance and the third prize for cat and rabbit. Wang Fu, the actor of Lianchi Society, won the Newcomer Award. From 65438 to 0985, there were 84 amateur color-coded teams in the county, adhering to the principles of amateur, voluntary, small and diverse, rehearsing during the slack season and performing during festivals, which enlivened rural cultural life. /kloc-in 0/5, the county government invited Shanghai Qiming New Drama Club to perform a white drama (civilized drama) at the Le Tong Theatre in the county for about 3 months. In the summer vacation of the same year, Guilin Branch of the Communist Party of China sent a troupe to Yangshuo County to perform more than 10 anti-feudal dramas such as "Liu Gu's Situation" and "Disabled Years" in Yuedong Guild Hall for 10 days. Since then, every memorial day, some short plays have been rehearsed in primary schools in various districts, and students who go to Guilin to study have also returned to the county seat to perform. After July 1939, under the organization of teachers, the teachers and students of Yangshuo Junior Middle School staged plays such as Put Down Your Whip, Sweet-scented osmanthus Girl, Dating Evening and Family in the county square. 1942, the county magistrate organized the performance of Phoenix. 1944, 1945, Xingping wartime youth service team and Linyang United performed country songs, military and civilian marches, green gauze tents, etc. in guerrilla areas. During 1947, teachers from Lian Bi Zheng Biao Central School and interns from Guilin Normal University performed a large-scale new historical drama "Lin Chong Ben Ye" and a puppet drama "A Copper Coin". Teachers and students of Welfare Center School performed the historical drama "The Legacy of Heaven".

After the founding of New China, the literary and art teams of counties, districts and schools have successively performed three generations of revenge, the younger generation, youth in full bloom, satisfied or dissatisfied, silent and meticulous. Xingping Banshan Yunshui Hotel is located at No.70, Egendi Village, Xingping Town (30 meters away from Lijiang River), just coming up from Lijiang River Pier, opposite to 20 yuan. Located in the prime location of Lijiang scenic spot in Yangshuo.