Beijing boy studies soilless vegetables with an annual output of 300 tons, Beijing soilless vegetable base.

On April 14, in the "Plant Factory" of the Agricultural Planting Cooperative in Zhuo Yuan, Jilin Province, farmer Gaudi was checking the growth of crops. Soilless vegetable growing, farmers wearing tooling, greenhouse competition workshop, this is the production scene of automatic greenhouse in Zhuo Yuan agricultural planting professional cooperative. This "plant factory" covering an area of 32,000 square meters is located in Jiangnan Village, Yilaxi Town, Yongji County, Jilin City, Jilin Province. Soilless culture, water-saving irrigation and intelligent temperature, humidity and light control system are applied in the factory to create superior conditions and environment for crop growth, which can realize uninterrupted production of various crops all year round. In 2020, the "Plant Factory" will produce 600 tons of fruits and vegetables, with an output value exceeding 6,543,800 yuan.

Beijing guy studies the annual output of 300 tons of soilless vegetables. Come and have a look with me.

On April 14, in the "Plant Factory" of the Agricultural Planting Cooperative in Zhuo Yuan, Jilin Province, farmer Gaudi was checking the growth of crops. Soilless vegetable growing, farmers wearing tooling, greenhouse competition workshop, this is the production scene of automatic greenhouse in Zhuo Yuan agricultural planting professional cooperative. This "plant factory" covering an area of 32,000 square meters is located in Jiangnan Village, Yilaxi Town, Yongji County, Jilin City, Jilin Province. Soilless culture, water-saving irrigation and intelligent temperature, humidity and light control system are applied in the factory to create superior conditions and environment for crop growth, which can realize uninterrupted production of various crops all year round. In 2020, the "Plant Factory" will produce 600 tons of fruits and vegetables, with an output value exceeding 6,543,800 yuan. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Nanshe

On April 14, in the "Plant Factory" of Zhuo Yuan Agricultural Planting Cooperative, farmer Zhao was trimming crops. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Nanshe

On April 14, in the "Plant Factory" of Zhuo Yuan Agricultural Planting Cooperative, farmer Zhao was trimming crops. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Nanshe

On April 14, two farmers were trimming crops in the "Plant Factory" of Zhuo Yuan Agricultural Planting Cooperative. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Nanshe

On April 14, farmer Li Xiangling was pruning crops in the "plant factory" of Zhuo Yuan Agricultural Planting Cooperative. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Nanshe

On April 14, in the "Plant Factory" of the Agricultural Planting Cooperative in Zhuo Yuan, Jilin Province, farmer Gaudi was checking the growth of crops. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Nanshe

Beijing guys study soilless vegetables with an annual output of 300 tons;

Successful trial planting of Beibei pumpkin in soilless culture in Beijing suburbs

In the greenhouse along the characteristic vegetable planting base, colorful Beibei pumpkins are hidden in green seedlings and grow gratifying. Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned that in recent years, Beijing Agricultural Technology Extension Station began to promote the soilless culture technology of Beibei pumpkin in the agricultural planting park in the suburbs of Beijing this year through experimental research, and achieved success. At present, Beibei pumpkin has been listed, covering an area of about 2000 mu. The public can go to the special vegetable planting base, Yanqing Maoyuan Guangfa Planting Base and Daxing Laosong Guayuan to taste and buy.

According to Gao Bo, technical director of Yan Shun characteristic vegetable planting base, the park tried to use soilless culture technology recommended by experts from Beijing Agricultural Technology Extension Station to grow Beibei pumpkins. "In previous years, the park was cultivated in soil, and each plant could bear 4-6 pumpkins. This year, the greenhouse can produce about 10 plants on average, with neat heads. This cultivation mode can save labor and increase production. At the same time, the environment in the shed is clean and tidy. As soon as you enter the shed, you can see a bunch of small melons hanging on the seedlings, which attracted many citizens to pick them. I have to do it again next year! "

At present, it is the harvest period of Beibei pumpkin, and the staff in the park are in full swing. Zhang Ying, an agronomist at Beijing Agricultural Technology Extension Station, introduced that this year, we planted pumpkins with soilless culture technology for the first time in the suburbs of Beijing. Select the popular Beibei pumpkin varieties, mainly Beibei pumpkin, black shell, shell chestnut beauty, silver chestnut and so on. This kind of pumpkin has the characteristics of small fruit shape, good taste, diverse skin color and rich nutrition. At the same time, soilless culture technology reduces labor intensity and improves yield and economic benefits. Compared with the same period of last year, when planting Beibei pumpkin with soilless culture technology, the water consumption per mu decreased by 24.8%, the labor consumption per mu decreased by 6.2, the output increased by 37.9%, and the gross income per mu increased by 7260 yuan. Deduct additional investment of 3650 yuan per mu (cultivation pots and substrates, etc.). ), the net income per mu increased by 36 10 yuan.

Zhang Ying introduced, "Soilless culture means planting crops in the substrate, with standard quantitative indicators for water supply and fertilizer supply, more balanced nutrition supply, higher commodity and quality of fruits, commodity rate of 98%, average increase of soluble solid content of 6.3%, sweet and soft taste and dense entrance. At the same time, the environment in the shed is clean and tidy, which enhances the experience of sightseeing and picking for citizens. "

Text/Beijing Youth Daily reporter Wang Bin correspondent Ke Nanyan

Editor/Tan Weiping