Subei Dialect (Subei Local Characteristic Language)

Subei dialect, also known as Subei dialect, is a branch of Chinese dialect, mainly distributed in northern Jiangsu Province. Subei dialect is very different from Putonghua, with unique phonetic, lexical and grammatical features, which is one of the local characteristics of Subei.

Phonetic Features of Subei Dialect

The phonetic features of Subei dialect are mainly reflected in initials, finals and tones. First of all, the pronunciation of initials in Subei dialect is different from that in Mandarin. For example, zh in Putonghua is pronounced as Z in Subei dialect, and sh in Putonghua is pronounced as S in Subei dialect. The second is vowel, and the vowel pronunciation of Subei dialect is also different. For example, "I" in Putonghua is pronounced as "E" in Subei dialect, and "U" in Putonghua is pronounced as "O" in Subei dialect. Finally, the tone, the tone of Subei dialect is relatively flat, without the four tones of Mandarin.

Lexical Features of Subei Dialect

The vocabulary of Subei dialect is rich and colorful, many of which are unique to Subei area. For example, the word "mixed" in Subei dialect means mixed, and it means "mixed" in Mandarin. The word "tou" in Subei dialect means "tou", and it means "tou" in Putonghua. In addition, there are many vivid words in Subei dialect, such as "Gaba" to describe the sound of things breaking, and "Liu Liu" to describe the way things slide.

Grammatical Features of Subei Dialect

The grammatical features of Subei dialect are mainly manifested in sentence structure and word order. The sentence structure of Subei dialect is relatively simple, and the subject-predicate-object structure is commonly used. For example, "I eat" means "I eat" in Subei dialect. In addition, the word order of Subei dialect is different, which is generally the order of subject+predicate+object. For example, "I read a book" means "I read a book" in Subei dialect.

The Use of Subei Dialect

Subei dialect is widely used in northern Jiangsu and is the main language of daily communication among local people. Especially in rural areas, Subei dialect is an indispensable part of people's lives. Subei dialect is not only a language tool, but also a cultural symbol and identity of Su Beiren.

Protection of Subei Dialect

With the development of modernization and urbanization, Subei dialect is in danger of being marginalized and eliminated. In order to protect and inherit northern Jiangsu dialect, some local governments and non-governmental organizations have begun to take measures, such as setting up dialect classes and holding dialect competitions. At the same time, some scholars are also committed to the research and recording of Subei dialect, so that future generations can better understand and learn Subei dialect.

final result

Subei dialect is a unique language in northern Jiangsu. It is not only a tool, but also a cultural heritage of Su Beiren. Protecting and inheriting Subei dialect is the responsibility of each of us. Let's work together to make Subei dialect continue to develop in the new era! Our Subei dialect is really nice!