What fortune-telling families are there in Bozhou _ What fortune-telling families are there in Bozhou?

What are the historical celebrities and resumes in Bozhou, Anhui?

Hua Tuo-Hua Tuo was born in Peiguoqiao County (now Hao County, Anhui Province) in the early Eastern Han Dynasty. Born in the first year of Emperor Yong of Han Dynasty (A.D. 145), he died in the 13th year of Jian 'an of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty (A.D. 208).

The Hua family was originally a noble family, and one of its descendants settled in a beautiful small flower village more than ten miles north of Qiao County.

By the time Huatuo arrived, the family had declined, but the family had great expectations for Huatuo.

Judging from the name and text, the name "promise" means load, and "yuan" means education.

Hua tuo studied hard since childhood, reciting ancient books such as Shangshu, Shijing, Zhouyi, Book of Rites, Chunqiu, etc., and gradually gained a high cultural accomplishment.

In the process of Hua Tuo's growth, he was influenced not only by the culture of the Central Plains, but also by the rich medicinal materials in his hometown.

Qiao County produces many kinds of medicinal materials, such as "Shao Hao" and "Hao Ju", which have long been famous all over the world.

Coupled with the relatively developed land and water transportation, Qiao County has been a distribution center for medicinal materials since ancient times.

Today, Chinese herbal medicine warehouses abound in the streets of Hao County.

When Hua Tuo was young, he paid attention to medicine while studying classics and history. According to the legend of the local elders, he once studied in Nitai store for health and medicine.

In feudal society, most scholars are proud of being an official.

Hua tuo, on the other hand, chose a completely different life path, taking medicine as his career all his life and determined to win.

When I was a teenager, when Emperor Huan and Emperor Ling of the Eastern Han Dynasty were in power, consorts, eunuchs and autocratic powers alternated, and they became officials, sold officials and titles, and paid bribes in business.

The people were sucked out of their bones, squeezed crazily, and fell into deep suffering. Hua Tuo witnessed the corruption of the officialdom and the sufferings of the common people, and decided to abandon his official career to become a doctor and save the world with medicine.

At that time, some people of insight in the imperial court were very appreciative of Hua Tuo's character and knowledge. Huang Wan and Qiu wanted him to be an official, but Hua Tuo declined. Pei Xiang recommended Hua Tuowei and declined politely.

This fully shows Hua Tuo's firm ambition and noble character.

Hua tuo practiced medicine without a teacher's biography I mainly study the medical classics of the previous generation and keep learning and making progress in practice.

At that time, China's medicine had made some achievements, and medical classics such as Huangdi Neijing, Huangdi Eighty-one Difficult Classic, Shennong Herbal Classic came out one after another, and the principles of diagnostic methods such as four diagnosis, guidance, acupuncture and medicine were basically established and widely used. Bian Que in the Warring States Period, Cang Gong in the Western Han Dynasty, Fu Weng in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Gao Zhi and other ancient physicians left touching stories of saving the world with medicine all their lives, which made it possible for Hua Tuo to study medical skills intensively and cultivated his sentiment.

In Hua Tuo's medical practice for many years, he is very good at distinguishing different diseases from viscera and treating them according to symptoms.

One day, there were two military attaché s, both of whom had fever and headache. The symptoms were the same, but Hua Tuo's prescription was quite different. They were surprised to use antiperspirants and laxatives, but they all recovered after taking the medicine.

It turns out that after Warren's consultation, a kind of syndrome called exterior syndrome can be solved by sweating; One is internal heat syndrome, which is difficult to treat unless diarrhea occurs.

There is also a Du You Deng Mou. After seeing the doctor, he felt that his illness had healed, but Hua Tuo reminded him: "Although your illness has healed, your vitality has not recovered yet. You should rest until you are fully recovered and avoid sexual intercourse. Otherwise, you will have concerns about your life. " At that time, when his wife heard that Zhifu had recovered, she came from hundreds of miles away to visit him.

That night, Deng's careful abstinence failed, and he died three days later.

Another patient, Xu, was in bed because of illness, and Hua Tuo went to visit. Xu said, "I have been coughing, upset and unable to lie down since I asked the doctor to acupuncture the stomach tube yesterday." After the inspection, Hua Tuo said, "This is a mistake. The acupuncture missed the gastric tube, but it mistakenly stuck to the liver. Eating less and less in the future will be dangerous in five days. " The consequences are as dead as they say.

A county magistrate got a very difficult disease and all the doctors failed. His son came to Hua Tuo to state his illness and beg for treatment.

Hua Tuo came to the patient's room, asked in a soft and arrogant tone, asked for a huge reward, but left without treatment, leaving a book to insult.

The sheriff repeatedly resisted and was furious, and sent someone to kill him. There is no trace.

In a rage, he vomited several liters of black blood and sank deeper and deeper.

It turns out that this is a kind of psychotherapy used by Hua Tuo. He uses emotional activities such as happiness, anger, superiority and thinking to adjust his body to cure his illness.

Hua Tuo attached great importance to folk treatment experience and often absorbed and refined it to treat some common diseases.

At that time, jaundice was common. He spent three years repeatedly testing the efficacy of Artemisia capillaris, and decided to treat it with Artemisia capillaris leaves in spring and March, which cured many patients.

Therefore, there is a folk song: "March wormwood, April wormwood handed down to future generations, so remember that wormwood can cure diseases in March and burn firewood in May and June."

Huatuo also used warm soup and hot compress to treat the pain of scorpion sting, and used moss ointment to treat the swelling and pain after wasp sting. Use garlic paste to treat insect diseases; Treating fish-eating crab poisoning with perilla; Treating cough with Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii; Use Polygonatum sibiricum to supplement fatigue.

Wait, it's simple and quick.

After middle age, Warren "went to Xu Tu" because of the turmoil in the Central Plains.

Xuzhou is an important place in Jianghuai, with six counties and six countries. It governs 62 towns with a population of more than two million, and its capital is Pengcheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu).

According to folklore, he lived in Guo Pei (now Pei County, Jiangsu Province) near Pengcheng.

In fact, Hua Tuo's medical footprint spread all over Xuzhou, Yuzhou, Qingzhou and Yanzhou at that time.

According to the place names mentioned in his medical records, Pengcheng is generally the center, starting from Ganling (now Linqing, Shandong Province) and Du Yan (now Yancheng, Jiangsu Province) in the east, Chao Ge (now Qixian, Henan Province) in the west, Guangling (now Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province) in the south and Daqiao County (now Wanxian, Anhui Province) in the southwest.

While practicing medicine, he also went to Chao Ge, Guo Pei, Fengxian (now Fengxian, Jiangsu), Pengcheng Woniu Mountain, Lunan Mountain, Weishan Lake and other places to collect herbs.

Because of his vast territory and deep involvement in the folk, Hua Tuo became a physician with numerous folklore in the history of China.

In this way, after decades of medical practice, Hua Tuo's medical skills have reached the point of perfection.

Mastering health care, prescription, acupuncture, surgery and other treatment methods, proficient in internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, pediatrics, accurate clinical diagnosis, simple methods, rapid curative effect, known as the "imperial doctor."

In this regard, there are similar comments in the History of the Three Kingdoms and the Book of the Later Han Dynasty, saying that he is good at keeping in good health ("the art of keeping in good health means that people think that they are a hundred years old and strong") and uses drugs accurately ("there are only a few prescriptions for treating diseases and only a few soups, so he will not be called again, and he will drink it after cooking and give up his efforts."

There are 16 medical records in the History of the Three Kingdoms, 5 in Hua Tuo Biezhuan and 5 in other documents, totaling 26, which are more common among physicians in the pre-Qin and Han dynasties.

From the scope of its treatment, internal diseases include fever, visceral diseases, psychosis, obesity and parasitic diseases, while diseases belonging to surgery, pediatrics and gynecology include trauma, intestinal carbuncle, tumor, fracture, wrong needle, breast avoidance, stillbirth and infantile diarrhea.

Just as Hua Tuo was eager to dedicate his superb medical skills to the people, Cao Cao, who rose in the turmoil of the Central Plains, heard the call.

It turned out that Cao Cao had a head wind disease in his early years, and it became more and more serious after middle age.

Every time, my heart is dizzy and my headache is unbearable.

All kinds of doctors have treated it, and the effect is not great.

After Hua Tuo * * * came to see a doctor, he stuck a needle in the Shu point of Cao Cao's thoracic vertebra, and his brain suddenly woke up and the pain stopped.

Cao Cao is very happy.

But Hua Tuo told the truth: "Your disease is a chronic brain disease, which is difficult to eradicate in the near future. It must be treated for a long time and gradually relieved in order to prolong life. " After hearing this, Cao Cao thought that Hua Tuo was mystifying and unhappy, but he didn't show his face.

He not only left Hua Tuo in the government, but also allowed him to treat the people.

In 208 AD, Cao Cao manipulated state affairs and became the prime minister, taking charge of military and political power. Therefore, Hua tuo was asked to abandon his sideline and stay in the court for a long time, specializing in serving his own doctors.

For Hua Tuo, a man whose lifelong ambition is to save the world, he is naturally unwilling to ask him to isolate Yum and serve a powerful person.

Besides, in order to avenge his father's death, Cao Cao crusaded against Tao Qian in Xuzhou in his early years, killed tens of thousands of people in Xuzhou, choked the corpse and stopped water supply, and then even took care of the two counties of slaughter and summer and autumn. He said, "The chicken has done its duty and there are no pedestrians in the city."

Xuzhou is the place where Hua Tuo practiced medicine and lived in his later period. He shared weal and woe with the people, so he was filled with indignation! So he decided to leave Cao Cao and went back to his hometown temporarily for an excuse and never came back.

Cao Cao sent several letters, but Hua Tuo refused on the grounds that his wife was ill.

Cao Cao became angry from embarrassment and sent messengers to escort Hua Tuo to Xuchang, and tortured him in the name of inspection.

In the face of Cao Cao's * * *, Hua Tuo was unyielding and determined.

Cao Cao was furious and wanted to kill Hua Tuo.

Although the counselor repeatedly advised that Hua Tuo's medical skill was superb and rare in the world, and human life mattered, he hoped to be tolerant, but Cao Cao went his own way and ordered him to be put to death in prison.

When Hua Tuo died, he still didn't forget to save the world. He took out the Qingnangjing and gave it to the jailer, saying, "This book has been handed down from generation to generation and can live forever." Prison officials are afraid of sin and dare not accept books.

In addition to his grief and indignation, Hua Tuo had to throw medical books into the fire and burn them.

Later, Cao Cao's head wind disease broke out several times, and the doctors were helpless. He still has no remorse. He also said: "If you can cure my illness, you won't treat me. If you want to blackmail me, if I don't kill him, it will be difficult to treat. " Until this winter, Cao Cao's beloved son Cao Chong fell ill, and all the doctors died without treatment. At this time, Cao Cao regretted saying, "I regret killing Hua Tuo and making this son exhausted."

Hua tuo had many disciples in his life, and Peng Cheng, Fan A, Guangling and Xi Li Dangzhi were all famous all over the world.

In order to pass on his medical experience to future generations, Hua Tuo carefully wrote medical books in his later years, including Qingnangjing, Acupuncture in Pillow and many other works, but unfortunately they have not been handed down.

Cao Cao-Cao Cao (155 ~ 220), namely Wei Wudi.

Politicians, militarists and poets in the Three Kingdoms period.

The word Meng De, nicknamed A Zang, was born in Qiao Shi (now Bo County, Anhui Province).

At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the military strength was gradually expanded in the suppression of the Yellow Scarf Army.

In the third year of Chuping (AD 192), Yanzhou was occupied, and part of Qingzhou Yellow Scarf Army was lured to become "Qingzhou soldiers".

The first year of Jian 'an (196), Xian Di Xu (now Henan).

Relying on the emperor to be a vassal, he successively calmed down the separatist forces such as Lu Bu.

After the battle of Guandu defeated warlord Yuan Shao, the northern part of China was gradually unified.

In the 13th year of Jian 'an, he ascended the position of Prime Minister, led his troops south, and was defeated by Sun Quan and Liu Bei in Chibi.

Wang Wei was later blocked.

His son Cao Pi proclaimed himself emperor and made him Emperor Wu.

He reclaimed land and built water conservancy projects in the north, which solved the problem of insufficient rations and played a certain role in the recovery of agricultural production. Employ people on their merits, break the concept of family status, attract the middle and lower classes of the landlord class, restrain the strongmen and strengthen centralization.

The social economy of the ruling area has been restored and developed.

He is good at the art of war and has written books such as Sun Tzu's Art of War and Sun Tzu's Art of War.

Articles such as Good Poetry, Hao and Looking at the Sea express their political ambitions and reflect the tragic life of the people at the end of the Han Dynasty, which are magnificent, generous and sad.

Prose is also neat.

His works include "Wei Wudi Collection", which has been lost and is based on the Ming Dynasty.

There is a typesetting copy of Cao Caoji today.

The story of Mulan has spread widely and has been a household name for more than 1000 years. But there are still many legends about her surname, household registration and date of birth.

As for her surname, some people say it's Zhu, some people say it's Mulan, and some people say it's Wei. In the Biography of Four Sounds of Apes in the Ming Dynasty, Xu Wei said that her surname was Hua, Mulan, her father Hua Arc was a reserve officer, her elder sister Hua Mulian, her younger brother Hua Xiong, and her mother Yuan, a family of five. This is still an accepted statement.

Zhuangzi: A native of Mengcheng during the Warring States Period.

Famous philosopher and writer.

The book "Zhuangzi", also known as the South China True Classic, focuses on Zhuang Zhou's thoughts. Foreign Miscellaneous Articles is a compilation of Zhuangzi School's remarks in the future.

There are biographies of historical records, and Mengcheng has Zhuangzi Ancestral Temple.

Mulan: Bozhou people: //yangss/bbs/printpage.asp? board id = 1 14 & amp； ID=7 198)

Ma Yukun: A native of Mengcheng in the late Qing Dynasty.

A famous soldier of Qing army.

Ma Yukun's bravery and good fighting skills frightened the Japanese. For example, in the Battle of Dapingshan, even the Japanese war history has to admit that "Japanese soldiers today are quite tenacious", "brave and good at fighting" and "there is no color of retreat".

Ren Yongqing: Mengcheng, an old general of Huai Army.

General of Beiyang Army.

Outline: Mengcheng people.

Long-term management of the financial work of the nationalist army.

Sean: A native of Bozhou, Western Han Dynasty.

Liu's important counselor.

During the Chu-Han War, Liu Bang put forward the strategy of uniting Ying Bu and Cheng Peng to win over Han Xin, and advocated the pursuit of Xiang Yu and the complete elimination of the Chu army, all of which were adopted by Liu Bang.

Together with Han Xin, he compiled various military works since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

The Han Dynasty was established and sealed.

Hua Tuo: A native of Bozhou in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

"imperial doctor"

The "Father of Surgery" invented the traditional Chinese medicine anesthetic-Mafeisan.

Create a "five birds play."

Cao Teng: A native of Bozhou in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

The great eunuch in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.

Generosity and kindness.

Cao Cao: Bozhou people in the Three Kingdoms period.

Wei Wudi.

He also made great achievements in literature. There are more than 20 Yuefu poems in his poems.

High-spirited spirit, majestic verve and generous feelings have formed its unique style, which has made great contributions to the development of five-character poems.

There are more than 40 essays.

Poetry and prose are handed down to future generations.

Cao Hong: A native of Bozhou during the Three Kingdoms period.

The great Wei warrior.

An ancient title of general.

Cao Ren: A native of Bozhou during the Three Kingdoms period.

The great Wei warrior.

General, fu.

Cao Zhen: A native of Bozhou in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

The great Wei warrior.

General.

Tesma.

Cao Pi: A native of Bozhou in the Three Kingdoms period.

Wei Wendi.

As a literary leader at that time.

His Ge Yanxing is the earliest existing seven-character poem.

Dian Lun Essay is an early monograph of literary theory criticism in China.

There are about 40 existing poems.

There are 5 volumes of Dian Lun, 3 volumes of Biography and 23 volumes of Anthology, which have been lost.

The Ming Dynasty compiled The Collection of Wei Wendi.

Stevie.

Cao Zhi: A native of Bozhou during the Three Kingdoms period.

Jian 'an outstanding poet.

His poems are extremely artistic and greatly promote the development of five-character poems.

Today, the collection of books in Cao Zijian is 10.

Chu Xu: A native of Bozhou during the Three Kingdoms period.

Wei is a brave soldier.

When Cao Cao was fighting in Wancheng, Zhang Xiu, he was named as the Hou of Shanhaiguan Pass because of his repeated exploits.

After the battle with Ma Chao in Tongguan, he became famous.

He is famous for his bravery, and the army nicknamed him "Tiger Idiot".

When xelloss proclaimed himself emperor, he was named Long Live Pavilion Hou and promoted to General Wuwei. The governor was made an imperial by Zhong Jun.

Cao Rui acceded to the throne, and into the seal to seek points.

After Chu Xu died of illness, he was posthumously named Zhuanghou.

Xia Houdun: A native of Bozhou in the Three Kingdoms period.

General Wei.

Judging from Sun Quan's book collection, officials worship former generals.

Cao Pi sealed Wang Wei.

As a general.

Xia: Bozhou people in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.

The combination of Wei with Zhang Liao, Coss, Huang Xu and Zhang is called the Five Generals.

Xia Houxuan: A native of Bozhou in the Three Kingdoms period.

General Zheng.

An early metaphysical leader.

calligrapher

He is the author of Xia Houxuan.

Today.

Zhu Can: A native of Bozhou, Sui.

The leader of the peasant uprising at the end of Sui Dynasty.

No, "can resist the cold", claiming to be "the king of Carullo".

"Led the army across the Huaihe River", moved to Jingling Mausoleum and Mianyang in Hubei, and then turned to Shannan.

In the champion (now the northwest of Deng County, Henan Province), he was called Chu Di, with the year number "Changda".

Dengzhou was captured, with 200 thousand people.

Due to the shortage of rations, the leaders Yang Shilin and Tian Zan led the troops to rebel against Zhu Can, who was defeated by Huaiyuan and worshipped by Wang as General Long Xiang.

Li Shen: A native of Bozhou in Tang Dynasty.

There are 20 poems of Yuefu New Poetry, including "Weeding at noon, dropping rice into the ground, whoever reads Chinese food will be in trouble".

Chen Tuan: A native of Bozhou in the later Tang Dynasty.

Song Taizong gave Mr. Yi Xi the title.

He is the author of Infinite Map (carved on the stone wall of Huashan Mountain) and Congenital Map.

His theory was interpreted by Zhou Dunyi and Shao Yong and became an integral part of Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty.

There is also a book, Zhi Xuan Pian, which is about repairing Dan.

I am good at reading the Book of Changes, and I am good at poetry. I recorded many poems in the whole Tang poetry.

Cao Ba: A native of Bozhou in Tang Dynasty.

The horses painted by Tang are the most famous.

Du Fu wrote two poems, An Introduction to Dan Qing and Watching Cao Zhenjun Draw a Horse Map, which highly praised his painting skills.

Lu Zongdao: A native of Bozhou in the Tang Dynasty.

10 17 years, the two provinces set up admonition officers, and six members advocated the patriarchal clan system as the right word, and they talked about it in succession, which annoyed Song Zhenzong.

Zongdao is a shame to be a corpse. Please go.

True sects are aware of the word "Lu Zhi" on the temple wall.

After the Jin Dynasty, he was promoted to Foreign Minister and Right Yude, and moved left Yude to Longtuge.

After Renzong ascended the throne, he served as a bachelor in Longtuge, Langzhong, and a lecturer in the official department.

1022, he was promoted to assistant minister of Shangshu's department of rites, and he dared to speak honestly and was awesome, so he was called "Reuters's participation in politics".

The pawn was presented to the Minister of War and died for Jane.

Gong Deshu: A native of Bozhou in Qing Dynasty.

Leader of the Nian Army Uprising.

Wu Chuqi: A native of Bozhou in Qing Dynasty.

Painters in the early Qing dynasty.

Jiangnan is a famous poet and painter.

He is the author of Hong Gao Suo Shuo and Ting Nan Cao Yin.

At present, there is a poem about the West River, which contains 2 1 landscape paintings.

Liu Jinding: A native of Mengcheng in Song Dynasty.

A heroine.

Meng Hanqing: A famous dramatist in Yuan Dynasty.

The case drama "Kong Zhangmu's View on Mohe Luo" not only had a great influence at that time, but also spread to this day.

Xue Hui: A native of Bozhou in Ming Dynasty.

Famous poet in Ming Dynasty.

The word Cai Jun,No. Xiyuan,No. Daning lay man.

He is the author of poetry and prose, Kao Gong Ji, Xiyuan suicide note and Moonlit Night.

Knowledgeable and respected by scholars at that time, he was called Mr. Nishihara.

Xue Fengxiang: A native of Bozhou in the Ming Dynasty.

The author of The History of Peony.

For peony, the history of peony is the first to be recorded and recorded in detail.

Jiang Guiti: Bozhou native, former general of Huai Army.

General of Beiyang Army.

Lao Zi: A Yang Guo native of Chu State.

Great thinkers in ancient times.

Tao Te Ching.

Zhang Lexing: A native of Yang Guo in Qing Dynasty.

Leader of the Nian Army Uprising.

Zhang Shouyu: A native of Yang Guo in Qing Dynasty.

The famous leader of the late Nian Army.

Lord yu zhang: Yang Guo people in the Qing Dynasty.

Xi Jue is the young king of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the youngest general in the Nian Army.

Li: People from Yang Guo.

Director of Tamkang University Art Center, a famous master of ink painting in Taiwan Province Province.