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Anti-Japanese generals fortune-telling _ anti-Japanese generals fortune-telling video
Among the major anti-Japanese generals in China 10, there are Zhang Zizhong, commander-in-chief of the 33rd Army, Li Zongren, commander-in-chief of the 5th Army Theater, Du, commander-in-chief of the new 38th Division, Xue Yue, deputy commander-in-chief of the 9th Theater, Wei, commander-in-chief of the 20th Division of the 5th Army, and commander-in-chief of the 10 Division. With their surging patriotic feelings and flexible tactical use, they have made brilliant achievements for the motherland, which is admired by future generations.
1, Zhang Zizhong
Commander-in-Chief of the 33rd National Army. Zhang Zizhong's election as a general was first decided by his record. In the battle of Taierzhuang, he hit the Japanese army's Sakamoto Division and won a great victory in Linyi. Recover Tongbai in Zaoyang and win the victory in northern Hubei; He also won a great victory in eastern Hunan and was called the fire official by the people. At the same time, because he was the highest general of the national army who died during the Anti-Japanese War (and also the highest general of the allied forces who died in World War II). Such an upright and noble patriot was once mistaken for a traitor, and everyone shouted and beat him. It was a great shame. Finally, Zhang Zizhong took the initiative to sacrifice for this shame and expressed his innocence at the cost of his life. He is really a tragic hero.
After the martyrdom of General Zhang Zizhong, the Japanese held a grand funeral for him, but Chiang Kai-shek moved Zhang Zizhong to Chongqing through various channels. When meeting General Zhang Zizhong at the dock, hundreds of people sobbed and wept, and Chiang Kai-shek touched the coffin. Since then, Chiang Kai-shek has had a portrait of General Zhang on his desk, and he was posthumously awarded as an army general. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he was regarded as a revolutionary martyr.
2. Li Zongren
Commander of the fifth theater of the national army, sir. Li Zongren's first symbolic battle of Taierzhuang in World War I wiped out more than 10,000 people, which was the first victory of China's army on the frontal battlefield after the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War. Moreover, the opponent is Japan's ace division, which is also internationally called the first remarkable fiasco suffered by Japan since it established its modern army. After the Battle of Taierzhuang, Li participated in the battles of Wuhan, Suizao and southern Henan.
3. Du Yu Ming
The commander of the 5 th Army participated in the Great Wall War of Gubeikou and the August 13 Anti-Japanese War of Shanghai and Shanghai, and became famous for winning Kunlun Pass in the Battle of Guinan and fighting against Nakamura Brigade, the division of Sakamoto, known as the Japanese Iron and Steel Corps. 1942 Du went to Myanmar as the deputy commander of the Expeditionary Force.
4. Sun Liren
Commander of the Forces nouvelles. During the eight-year Anti-Japanese War, Sun Liren's military exploits were mainly built in Myanmar. In addition to the Battle of Shanghai and Shanghai, Sun Liren basically didn't fight in China. Especially when the Expeditionary Force first entered Myanmar, he saved more than 7,000 British soldiers and journalists in World War I in yenangyaung. Chiang Kai-shek, Roosevelt and King George all awarded him medals, which made him famous.
5. Xue Yue
Commander of the ninth theater, sir. From the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression to the victory of Anti-Japanese War, Xue Yue fought for many years. It is said that he was the general who died the most. Only four wars in Changsha wiped out more than 100,000 Japanese troops, but it was Wanjialing who made him famous and ranked first. This battle wiped out a division of the Japanese army and caused several devastating blows to the 106 division of the Japanese army. Japanese prisoners said that if the national army advanced 100 meters, their division heads would have to be cut open. 106 division would have been wiped out if it hadn't been for the strong air strikes by the Japanese army and the airdrops of a large number of materials and even officers, which caused great casualties to the national army. Ye Ting praised the peaceful customs and Taierzhuang in this war, and put forward the policy of "safety, convenience and sufficiency" according to the actual situation in Hunan and the needs of the war of resistance. The so-called "security" is to find ways to make Hunan people live and work in peace and contentment, "convenient", even if the people, the country and the war; "Enough" means having enough food, soldiers and wisdom. And implement the so-called "six strategies" construction accordingly.
6. Wei Li Huang
Deputy commander of the World War II theater, sir. During the Anti-Japanese War, the most famous battle he commanded was the battle of Xinkou, which hit the Japanese army hard and wiped out tens of thousands of enemies. During the period of 1943, when Wei was the commander of the Second Expeditionary Force, he went to Myanmar to annihilate the Japanese troops occupying Myanmar and opened the Yunnan-Myanmar Highway, with brilliant results. Wei is one of Chiang Kai-shek's five generals.
7. Fu Zuoyi
Deputy commander of the eighth war zone, sir, the most famous national army anti-Japanese general in the north. 1933 participated in the Great Wall Anti-Japanese War, 1936 defeated the Japanese troops who invaded Suiyuan and the puppet troops who raped King De. After the July 7th Incident in Bailing Temple, he participated in the Pingxingguan Campaign, Xinkou Campaign, Taiyuan Defence Campaign, etc. 1940. Fu wiped out thousands of Japanese and puppet troops, recovered Wuyuan City, and made
8. Dai Anlan
200 division commander of the 5th Army. Participated in Gubeikou Great Wall Anti-Japanese War and Taierzhuang War. In the Battle of Kunlun Pass, he led troops to fight bloody battles with the Japanese aggressors until he was seriously injured. He went to the battlefield as the vanguard of the expeditionary force in 1942 and fought in Myanmar. In the famous battle to defend Donggua, he led his own army to fight against enemies several times his own, annihilated more than 5,000 Japanese invaders, and led 200 divisions to recover Tangji after causing great repercussions at home and abroad. The expeditionary force returned to China and was ambushed by the Japanese army on the way. Dai Anlan died of his injuries and died heroically.
9.wang
Commander of the 74th Army. He participated in the Battle of Songhu in 1937, the Battle of Nanjing in 1938, the Battle of Wanjialing in Wuhan in 1939, the Battle of Nanchang in 194 1 year and the first battle of Changsha, and commanded the 74th Army to participate in high-altitude battles, which dealt a heavy blow to the Japanese aggressors. Known as the second and third Changsha Battle after the Anti-Japanese Iron Army and Zhejiang and Jiangxi. From War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Wang went to the Anti-Japanese War every year, with almost no service, and a good record. Wang was smart and clear-headed. He is called one of the few wise men in the Kuomintang by the senior generals of the Communist Party of China. Wang is famous for his long sleeves and good dancing, and he has invested a lot of money in sports relations, which is discussed by later generations, but few people have noticed that Wang's financial resources mostly come from his private enterprises.
In fact, Wang is quite reasonable in terms of money, and has also shaped the good atmosphere of the 74 th Army. In the most difficult time, Wang allowed the post of commander, and clearly stipulated that there were 20 heads, battalion commander 10, company commander 5, platoon leader 1 (2 independent platoon leaders). Shortage of senior officers1per person in 5 yuan. When the troops need civilian personnel after the shortage, they will be temporarily requisitioned and rewarded. However, it is strictly forbidden to intimidate migrant workers. Commanders are forbidden to eat empty salaries, so the 74 th Army will always be complete. Wang took good care of the general life of officers and men, and allocated funds from the special expenses of the 74 th Army to set up children's schools, which were free of charge.
Buy land in Anfu, Jiangxi and Xing 'an, Guangxi, and let the old and disabled officers and men reclaim land and be self-sufficient two years later. The reclamation work was presided over by Hu Guozhen, the head of the former 170 regiment who was injured and retired, and achieved good results. The troops are allowed to pick up their families during the resident training, but the military department sends cars to pick them up. The rear office distributes rice and half of the officer's salary to family members on a monthly basis. After the battle, we can still take care of our wounded soldiers. In addition, mutual aid associations are established in the military, and officers and men are deducted 1%-5% per month according to their grades. Anyone who is used for weddings, funerals and celebrations can apply for subsidies. During the training, vegetables and fruits were planted in the reclamation field, chickens, ducks, pigs and fish were raised on the reclaimed grassland, and the surplus funds of the army were used as the start-up expenses to improve non-staple food. 1943, Feng Yuxiang visited the division and expressed his appreciation for the living conditions in the division. These measures are deeply supported by officers and men of the 74th Army.
Wang is famous for his long sleeves and good dancing in the army. The so-called knife mouth and tofu heart. In his early years, he served as the brigade commander of 1 brigade and director of the political training department. Xiao Jiadong was the chief of the staff office 1 section of the brigade. Deng's brother-in-law Huang Shouqing was transferred to the battalion commander of 1 brigade 1 regiment, and Xiao's brother Xiao Jialiang was the director of the communication office of the brigade in Nanchang. In the era of 5 1, Yu Jishi, the commercial director of Chongqing, has also been given more attention, and Dai Li has been brought into full play. 1in the summer of 942, the 74th Army was transferred to Zhejiang via Jiangshan, and Dai Mu was greeted by the director of Special Adjutant Department Wang. During the period when the 74th Army was stationed in Hengshan, Hu Jingan, the head coach of Nanyue dry training of the military government, often came to Wang Jun for entertainment and made a fortune. Wang was never stingy. Therefore, Wang was taken care of in many ways in the army. Among the armies of various countries that pay attention to human feelings, Wang's deep interpersonal relationship foundation should be one of the side factors for the 74th Army to become the champion army.
10, Zhao
(1898- 1937), a native of Heze, Shandong. 19 14 joined Feng Yuxiang's army and served as Feng's personal bodyguard. /kloc-participated in the northern expedition in 0/926. 1933 served as the brigade commander of 29 army 37th Division 109, and later as the division commander of 132.
At the beginning of 1933, the Japanese invaders crossed Shanhaiguan and began to invade Jehol Province (now merged into Hebei, Liaoning and Inner Mongolia). After the capture of Chengde on March 4, they began to launch a large-scale attack on the Great Wall. On June 5438+00, the Japanese army approached xifengkou. Zhao led his troops to attack 40 miles in the starry night, and arrived in Haier Ridge, xifengkou before the Japanese army, repelling the enemy's vanguard troops and stabilizing Haier Ridge and Koumen. In order to effectively destroy the enemy in the offensive position, Zhao asked the troops to wait for the enemy to enter within 100 meters, then suddenly attack, bomb with grenades and cut with broadswords. Because the two armies are mixed, enemy planes, artillery and tanks can't play a role. At night, Zhao took advantage of his vigilance and negligence to lead his troops around the enemy's side from the two wings, which caught him off guard and caused heavy casualties. In the battle, Zhao's leg was injured by a bomb, but he was still injured. He led the troops into hand-to-hand combat with the enemy. After several days of fierce fighting, the enemy's repeated attacks failed and his spirit was frustrated. China's army won the battle of xifengkou. The battle of xifengkou wiped out five or six thousand Japanese troops and dealt a heavy blow to the arrogance of the enemy.
After the outbreak of the All-round Anti-Japanese War, in late July, the Japanese aggressors mobilized tens of thousands of Japanese troops to attack Peiping, Tianjin and neighboring strategic places under the cover of planes and tanks. Zhao, 132 division commander, led his troops to fight against Japan and defend Nanyuan outside Beijing. The Japanese army dispatched more than 40 planes to bomb positions in turn, and 3,000 mechanized troops launched fierce attacks from the ground. Under the leadership of Zhao, the officers and men of 132 Division fought bravely against the powerful enemy. The Japanese army cut China's army into several sections and surrounded it. The troops fought alone and suffered heavy losses under the indiscriminate bombardment of enemy artillery and planes. Zhao Dengyu came to hold his ground and fight to the death. On July 28th, when he was ordered to retreat to Beiping, he was ambushed by the Japanese army and died heroically at the age of 39.
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