Excuse me, what kind of bird is this, how to raise it, how to distinguish between males and females, and how to match young birds?

White-waisted wenbird, also known as fortune-telling bird and grain, belongs to the golden-bellied finch family and is a domestic species of wild white-waisted wenbird.

White-rumped Munia (scientific name: Lonchura striata, English name: white-rumped munia) is a kind of bird, also known as ten sisters, with a body length of 10- 12 cm. The upper body is reddish brown or dark sandy brown with white feather lines, the waist is white, the tail is covered with chestnut brown, the forehead, mouth base, eye head, chin and throat are dark brown, the neck and upper chest are chestnut yellow with pale yellow feather lines and feather edges, the lower chest and abdomen are nearly white, and each feather has a "U" shape. Similar species of spotted birds are not white in waist and have different feathers. Habitat in low mountains, hills and hilly plains below1500m above sea level. Sexual gregarious, except for the activities in pairs during the breeding season, there are many gregarious activities in other seasons, often several or more than 10 together, and dozens or even hundreds of large groups are more common in autumn and winter. Groups are closely combined and often crowd together when flying or resting. Mainly feed on plant foods such as rice, grains, grass seeds, seeds, fruits, leaves and buds, and also eat a small amount of animal foods such as insects. Distributed in Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia.

The tenth sister is easy to raise, and the feed is cereal. Rice, millet and millet can be mixed with fresh green vegetable paste. The temperature requirement is not high, so it can be caged. Ten sisters like to take a bath. Put the clean bath water in the bath tray in the cage and it will jump into the bathtub by itself. People who don't like bathing should be suspected of having a disease. The tenth sister is easy to get close to people and can be domesticated as a hand-beating bird. It can freely stand on people's shoulders or hands to play, and can also teach it to learn skills such as dancing with people, wearing masks, holding cards and lanterns, skateboarding and fortune telling. Ten sisters are prolific birds, and their mothers can hatch eggs when they are three months old. There is no special season for laying eggs, about five or six times a year, and five or six eggs can be laid at a time. The work of nesting and incubating eggs is done by both males and females. This is also helpful for pearl birds to hatch eggs and feed young birds. It will take care of the pearl bird more than its mother.

Ten elder sisters/white-waisted wenbirds like to take a bath. Set the position of the bath tray in the box. After 9 o'clock every day, pour clean bath water into the tray and put it in the box cage, and it will jump into the bathtub by itself. The white-waisted albatross is the easiest captive ornamental bird to raise and breed. Because of its strong body and strong nesting ability, it is often used to hatch caged birds in other wenornidae, so it is called nanny bird. In breeding, as long as there is food and water to prevent sudden fever and quenching, birds will live normally. The feed of the white-waisted wenbird is mainly rice, millet, millet and barnyard grass, and it is better to feed it mixed. During spawning and brooding, eggs, rice and vegetables can be added, and oyster shell powder and bone powder can be supplemented appropriately. The birdcage of the white-waisted wenbird is different for different purposes. It is good to use canaries, yellowbirds or swamp tits as decorative cages. Hang a pot-shaped grass nest or small gourd directly away from the cage door and close to the cage top for birds to sleep. Breeding in pairs or groups, it is advisable to use dark breeding cages. The nesting part of canary breeding cage can be slightly covered with cardboard or cloth, and the nest can be changed into pot-shaped grass fruit or hidden nest box. Fruit boxes can be made into simple boxes.