High school Chinese comprehensive level test paper next semester

Examination paper of comprehensive level test for next semester of senior one Chinese, 1. Basic knowledge (24 points)

1. Of the following words, () (3 points) is completely correct in pronunciation.

A. immeasurable (Li? Ng) flip (l? O) printing and rolling (zh? ) heir (s? )

B. Quiet (qi m℃ o) quiet (fěi) fine column view (Gu? N) door frame (ku? ng)

C. it should be (y? Ng) natural luck, axe cutting (xiāo), coax (h not ng), laugh (b Ι n).

D. Crown (guān) Crown gorgeous body (k? ) intimidation (h? ) convulsions (ch? )

2. Among the following groups of words, the group with no mistakes in font is () (3 points).

A. Leftovers are cold and imaginative, and grand and deafening.

B. Fill the beautiful mountain with indignation at one stroke.

C. I am ecstatic. Exquisite multi-tone carving

D. unpredictable, suddenly enlightened, and restored Zhao's gentle and graceful.

3. The correct idiom used in the following sentences is () (3 points)

A. Steven The film Schindler's List directed by Spielberg is perfect, and its existence is an eternity of the film, which is hard to become a thing of the past.

B. With the deepening of the investigation, the sensational Boston bombings have been reported continuously, and the information about the two suspects has also been made public.

C.？ Life! Unfair fate sent me here. ? Thirty years later, after meeting Zhou Puyuan by chance, Lu Shiping loudly denounced her hypocrisy and despotism.

D in Liu Yong's Wu Fengqi, we seem to see the poet standing alone in a dangerous building; I also saw his gloomy and lonely eyes.

4. Among the following sentences, the one that is not bad is () (3 points).

A. Up to now, more than 5,000 dead pigs have been salvaged in Shanghai, because Xietang Port, which is close to the incident area, is the water source of Shanghai Songjiang Water Supply Company, and this incident has aroused great concern for drinking water safety.

B There are a large number of migrant workers, who occasionally go to the toilet without paying attention to hygiene and dirty the toilet. This is not an undeniable fact, but it cannot be a reason to refuse them access to the public toilet.

C Fang emphasized the rigor and fairness of academic norms and procedures: Academician Zhong Nanshan, if he has relevant research results, should first be tested by the academic community by publishing academic papers, and then the results can be announced to the public.

D. Up to now, Hugo is also a writer I especially value. I have a great influence on his Les Miserables and 93, and Les Miserables is the most influential film in translation.

5. In the following sentences, the incorrect explanation of the added notional words is () (3 points).

A. count LV shimeng's uncle as inverse number: list crimes.

B. the prestige of a big country is strict with respect: serious.

C. pretend to be crazy and sell stupidity: pretend

D. Dogs eat people without knowing: convergence

6. The Chinese sentence patterns in the following options are different from the example sentences. One is () (3 points)

For example, if it belongs to all and is captured.

A. I'm afraid of being bullied by the king and losing Zhao B. I'm a slave to this.

C. distance is intolerable. D. How is it different from stabbing people and killing them?

7. One of the following mistakes about the literary knowledge of a writer's works is () (3 points)

A. Lu Xun? Modern writers in China? squeal

B. John Galsworthy? English writer? Folsey family

C. Confucius? Spring and Autumn Period? The Analects of Confucius

D. French writer Hugo? Les Misérables

8. Regarding the metaphor of cultural heritage in "takenism", the following analysis is wrong: () (3 points)

A.？ Big house? Metaphor of the whole cultural heritage

B.？ Shark fin? Metaphor is the essence of cultural heritage.

C.？ Opium? Metaphor is a part of cultural heritage that should be completely abandoned.

D.？ Aunt? Metaphor is the dross of cultural heritage.

Two, classical Chinese reading (26 points)

(A) classical Chinese reading

Read the following classical Chinese and complete question 9- 12.

The unjust are doomed to ruin.

Precautions 1 Birth: When the fetus is born, the foot comes out first; Pheasant: quantifier, three feet long and one foot high; 3 Gongzi Lu: the word seal; 4 neatness: refers to being able to unite people; ⑤ ⑤: Modal particles at the beginning of a sentence.

? Excerpted from Zuo Zhuan. Hidden year.

9. The explanation of the added words in the following sentences is incorrect () (3 points)

A. Then my uncle ordered me to despise myself in the west and north: the border town.

B. The dutiful son is not in the room, always tin: here, here.

C. Dare to ask what is dare: if you are modest, take the liberty.

D. Rakhine Land and Spring Que: Invasion

10. Among the following sentences, the group with different meanings and usages of function words is () (3 points).

A.① How to prevent injuries ② How to use the dead Zheng to accompany neighbors?

What's the matter with you? (2) what are the benefits to life?

C.① Please bring the legacy to pot calling the kettle black.

D.① What is it? ② What is it? What is this?

1 1. The following description and analysis of the relevant contents of the original text are incorrect () (3 points)

A.zheng's? Wujiang? Is it because of Zhuang Gong that I hate my eldest son, later Zheng Zhuanggong? Born? Spoil the second son? Uncle * * *? . After he ascended the throne, Duan Shu fought for the right to expand his territory.

B. * * * Uncle Duan's position in the city does not conform to the law and violates the system of the late king, but he gave up the way and said, * * * Uncle Duan? If you do more injustice, you will die! ? , and appease childe Lou wait a minute.

C. After putting down Duan Shu's rebellion, he was very angry with his mother Wujiang, so he sent Wujiang to Cheng Ying and vowed not to meet each other.

D. Zheng's uncle Ying Kao is an official guarding Ying Gu. When he heard about Zheng Zhuanggong and Wujiang, he took the opportunity to pay tribute to Zheng Zhuanggong and put forward some suggestions. Finally, the mother and son made up.

12. Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese. (6 points)

(1) system, also, uncle died, the city will be obedient! (3 points)

Translation:

(2) After joining forces, Uncle will train armored soldiers and take a soldier to attack Zheng. (3 points)

Translation:

13. A sick gentleman will give up what he wants and do it. (3 points)

Translation:

(two) poetry appreciation (8 points)

Read the poem of the following song and then answer this question.

The moon in the mountains

shade of willow trees

There was a rustling sound full of meditation. It was a night away from an empty mountain.

The walls are clear and the autumn is frosty, and the tide rises every day.

Song spreads the sound of rock valleys, and wine shakes the shadow of the Milky Way.

It's like smelling an ape crane when you're drunk. The world has a hundred years of life.

Note Liu Yin, a poet at the end of the Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, named? An uninvited minister? .

14. What are the poet's specific activities in the mountains? Please summarize the answer in combination with the whole poem. (4 points)

15. How does this poem express the author's complex emotions? (4 points)

Iii. Reciting famous sentences and articles (10)

16. Fill in the blanks in the following famous sentences and articles.

(1) is also famous for its great life and death. (Zhang Pu's "Five Tombs")

② I will search up and down. (Qu Yuan's Li Sao)

(3), the disciple's high righteousness is also. (Sima Qian's Historical Records)

(4) I am willing to teach in order, and those who win the exam will not be put on the road. ("Mencius")

(5) There is still only one path for birds in Dabaishan to the west. (Li Bai's The Hard Road)

(6) the east ship is quiet, and the west ship is quiet. (Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip)

All landowners, just Zhu Yan has changed. (Li Yu "Yu Meiren")

(8), autumn waters * * * The sky is the same color. (Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting)

(9) Covering articles,,. (Cao Pi's Dian Lun. Paper)

Fourth, modern reading: literary texts (2 1 minute)

Read the following works and complete 17? Twenty questions.

Walking scenery

Chayi road

I will often think of those vendors whose goods are dazzling in the street. A dark and shiny shoulder pole, a tambourine with braids like a little girl, and a pair of shiny shelves? The peddler's footprint is far away, and I am chasing the drum, from a child to an adult. Just like the wind disappearing in the countryside, just like the clock that stopped at a certain time in the past, just like the language of recalling the past, we can't forget the stirring steps of the vendors. As time goes by, this memory becomes more precious.

(2) A steady sleep in the countryside is often awakened by the drumming of vendors. The countryside is silent, always waiting for the vendors to bring life. The drums are far away and near, and women see gold grains like female birds, flapping their wings and gathering at the foot of the old locust tree? Where the vendor stopped, he held a needle and thread, a few feet of rope and a piece of cloth in his hand, telling things, bargaining and flirting with the well-informed vendor. Children gathered around the shelves, asking questions, screaming and cheering? All the happiness yearning for poor life in rural areas is locked in the glass shelf of vendors. Everything on the shelf gleams mysteriously under the glass. The most attractive ideas in rural children's life are tinkling paper, instant fruit candy, colorful glass balls and flying balloons. They saved every coin and greeted the drums with every prepared coin. Far away shouted near: broken soles and shoes, waste paper, bristles, chicken feathers and duck feathers, where can I exchange sugar for needles? For this kind of cry, in order to fulfill this kind of cry, the children's eyes searched every corner of Shan Ye Village and the ridge. The eyes they found changed from barren to rich, and the monotonous and desolate land longed for tireless reading over and over again.

Vendors are usually strangers. Their tough feet trample on the obstacles in a foreign land, and their simple wishes dilute the worries and fears of wandering around. A dark pole, a carrying daily necessities, a carrying the sun, the moon and the stars. Shelves wander in life, hawkers have no fixed place to live, and they sleep in the wind. They may trade a thimble or a hairpin with a few feet of rope for a bowl of leftovers to satisfy their hunger, and a ruined temple on the roadside may become a temporary shelter. Under the blue sky, before sunset, the children chased them, chasing the flashing shelves and the details of their opening and closing. When you are tired and homesick, your wife and children may be waiting at home in your mind. If there is no happiness, it will slip from that dark face, and the feeling of intoxication will break through their smoothness and meanness in resisting the wind and frost in the world. With great kindness and rare generosity, they suddenly stopped the shelf and took out a fruit candy from it. As fast as lightning, charity objects are not allowed to have any whimsy.

Vendors are used to smiling at every stranger with a humble expression and treating everyone as their parents. They covet small profits, but don't take ill-gotten gains. When I was eight years old, I took off a pair of new shoes for a box of watercolor crayons. I didn't go home until it was dark. Father refused to believe that his shoes would be lost, so he closed the door of the main room and prepared to beat me up. Far away, the vendor's drums approached, and the drums stopped in front of my house, and there was the creaking sound of the cargo pole landing. Then, the drums sounded, from near to far. When my father opened the door, he saw my new shoes in front of the door at a glance. The hawker's back is far away, disappearing on the mountain road with the shadows of trees and the dusk of Shan Lan. At that time, I was worried about the hawker for the first time. Is the peddler going to the other side of the sunset mountain, and can the faint starlight illuminate his way home?

⑤ Raise the drum of agitation, ring the silent years with simple wishes, and let happiness spread everywhere in life. The days passed page by page, but I still saw the peddler walking on the winding country road with a dark pole and a shiny shelf.

17. Why does the article repeatedly mention hawkers? Dark pole? This close-up? Besides, what are the similar features in the article? (6 points)

18. Brief analysis? A quiet sleep in the country is often awakened by the drumming of vendors? Function in text. (4 points) 19. What is the peddler described by the author? Please summarize it briefly? Vendors? Image characteristics (5 points)

20. How complicated emotions does this article contain? Try to explore (6 points)

Verb (abbreviation of verb) language use (9 points)

2 1. Read the following news and comment on news events in one sentence (no more than 15 words). (4 points)

On March 28th, 2065438+2003 10, Zhengzhou11Li Dongliang, the conductor, got on the bus when he was driving to Taoyuan Road Station on Daxue Road. The male passenger took out the bus A card, but he didn't expect it to come out of the machine? The balance in the card is not enough. Please put money in? Prompt tone. The male passenger couldn't find the change, and asked around in the car and didn't find the change. At this time, the bus is approaching the terminal medical school. Li Dongliang said: Take the bus first and pay the fare next time. ? The male passenger said:? I'm sorry, because I didn't bring any change when I hurried out. I'll make it up for you as soon as I get off the bus and change the money. ? The conductor didn't take it seriously and started as usual. Unexpectedly, the male passenger caught the bus 1 1 1 by taxi and made up one yuan.

22. with what? Grandpa covers grandma with a blanket? Write a paragraph to expand the sentence. Use at least one rhetorical method, no less than 50 words. (5 points)

Six, composition (70 points)

23. Read the following materials and write as required.

Hermes was the son of Zeus, a god in ancient Greek mythology, and was in charge of commerce. He wants to know how high he is on the earth. One day, he went to the statue shop disguised as a customer, pointed to Zeus' head and asked the sculptor, How much is this worth? Seven hours. ? He went to look for his statue again, thinking that he was the patron saint of commerce, and his position must be higher than Zeus, so he asked: How much is this worth? The sculptor pointed to the statue of Zeus and said, "If you buy that, it's a gift." ? Upon hearing this, Hermes left despondently.

Requirements: ① select the right angle, determine the train of thought and draw up a good topic; (2) Don't be divorced from the content and significance of the material; (3) neither copy nor copy; (4) Except for poetry, the style is not limited. Not less than 800 words.