Urgent! ! Details of the romance of the three kingdoms

Zhao Yun is eight feet long, dignified in appearance, good at riding and shooting, and famous in the village [1].

In the second year of Chuping (A.D. 19 1), Zhao Yun was elected by Changshan County people and led the county to flee from officers and men to Gongsun Zan. Gongsun Zan said to Zhao Yun, "I heard that Jizhou people are going to join Yuan Shao. How can you be the only one who gets lost? "

Zhao Yun replied, "The world is in chaos. I don't know who the wise Lord is, and the people are in danger of falling into suspense. After discussion, Bizhou wants to be benevolent, so I don't vote for Yuan Shao, but for the general. " Since then, Zhao Yun has followed Gongsun Zan everywhere.

At that time, Liu Bei was attached to Gongsun Zan, and when he saw Zhao Yun, he was amazed and deeply accepted. Gongsun Zan fought Yuan Shao and sent Qingzhou secretariat Tian Ji to occupy the land near Shandong. Yuan Shao also sent tens of thousands of troops to fight for land. Gongsun Zan promoted Liu Bei to another department of Sima, sent Liu Bei to help Tian Ji resist Yuan Shao, sent Zhao Yun as Liu Bei's entourage, and asked him to lead the cavalry for Liu Bei [2].

Later, Zhao Yun resigned from Gongsun Zan and went home because of his brother's death. Knowing that Zhao Yun would never come back, Liu Bei took Zhao Yun's hand and parted. Zhao Yun was moved and bid farewell to Liu Bei: "I will never disappoint your kindness."

In the fifth year of Jian 'an (200 years), after Liu Bei was defeated by Cao Cao, he went to take refuge in Yuan Shao. Zhaoyun went to Yecheng to see Liu Bei, and they slept together. Liu Bei secretly ordered Zhao Yun to recruit hundreds of soldiers, claiming that this was Liu Bei's trilogy General Zuo, and Yuan Shao didn't know about it. Zhao Yun followed Liu Bei from then on, and later followed him to Jingzhou.

In the 12th year of Jian 'an (207), Liu Bei took refuge in Liu Biao, stationed troops in a new field, and Cao Cao sent Xia Houdun and Yu Jin to attack Liu Bei. Both sides fought in Wang Bo. Liu Bei ambushed Cao Jun, and Zhao Yun captured the enemy general Xia Houlan alive in the battle. Zhao Yun and Xia Houlan are fellow villagers. They know that Xiahou Minglan has known the law since childhood. So they pleaded with Liu Bei for him and recommended him as the leader of the army, instead of using this fellow villager for their own use. This shows that Zhao Yun is cautious and wise in handling things.

In the 13th year of Jian 'an (208), Liu Bei was defeated and fled south to Jiangling. Cao Cao sent someone to ride a fast horse to catch up, and finally caught up with Liu Bei near Changsakan in Dangyang. At this time, the situation is very critical. Liu Bei left his wife and children behind and fled south with dozens of men, including Zhang Fei, Zhuge Liang and Zhao Yun. At this time, zhaoyun instead entered the forces of Cao Jun in the north. When someone saw Zhao Yun going north, they told Liu Bei that Zhao Yun must have gone north to take refuge in Cao Cao. Hearing this, Liu Bei threw the halberd at the accuser and said, "Zilong won't leave me."

Soon, Zhao Yun embraced Liu Bei's youngest son and protected Liu Bei's wife Gan. All three returned to Liu Bei safely. Later, Liu Bei appointed Zhao Yun as the general yamen.

After Battle of Red Cliffs, Zhao Yun followed Liu Bei to pacify Jingzhou four counties. Liu Bei appointed Zhao Yun as a partial general, replacing Zhao Fan who surrendered, and concurrently serving as the magistrate of Guiyang (now Chen County, Hunan Province). Zhao Fan has a widowed sister-in-law named Fan Shi, who is very national. Zhao Fan wants to betroth her to Zhao Yun. But Zhao Yun disagreed and said, "We have the same surname, and your sister-in-law is like my sister-in-law." At that time, Zhao Yun was advised to accept this beautiful woman. Zhao Yun replied: "Zhao Fan was forced to surrender, and people's hearts are unpredictable, not to mention there are many women in the world." Soon after, Zhao Fan really took the opportunity to escape, but Zhao Yun had nothing to do with it.

In the 14th year of Jian 'an (209), after the four counties in Jingnan were pacified, Liu Bei became a shepherd in Jingzhou, gaining momentum. Sun Quan suggested that the two parties get married, and Liu Bei married his sister, Mrs. Sun. Two years later, Liu Zhang, a priest from Yizhou, turned to Liu Bei for help to guard against Cao Cao's influence. Liu Bei led 30,000 troops into Yizhou, leaving Zhuge Liang, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun and others to stay in Jingzhou, and appointed Zhao Yun as Sima who was in charge of the internal and external security affairs of the base camp after Liu Bei went out to war. At this time, Mrs. Sun indulged her arrogance, and the guards and officials she brought from Soochow committed many illegal acts. When Liu Bei learned the news, he thought that Zhao Yun was dignified and would definitely rectify, so he appointed Zhao Yun to be in charge of the internal affairs. When Sun Quan heard that Liu Bei was going west to Yizhou, he sent a large number of ships to pick up Mrs. Sun and asked her to take her with him to Wu. Fortunately, Zhao Yun and Zhang Fei led troops to intercept the Wu Dong fleet on the Yangtze River and successfully recaptured Liu Chan.

In the seventeenth year of Jian 'an (2 12), Liu Bei broke with Liu Zhang, attacked Liu Zhang forces from Meng Jia, and called Zhuge Liang and others to help Shu. Zhuge Liang, Zhao Yun, Zhang Fei and others led the troops back to Jiangxi, all the way to pacify the counties, and after conquering Jiangzhou (now Chongqing), the soldiers were divided into two ways. Zhao Yun led the troops from the outside to Jiangyang and Qianwei. I met Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang in Chengdu the following year. After Liu Bei captured Chengdu, he appointed Zhao Yun as the general of Yi Jun.

After Liu Bei pacified Yizhou, there was talk to persuade Liu Bei to give the generals the house in Chengdu and the mulberry garden outside the city. Zhao Yun retorted, "Huo Qubing once said that the Huns are not extinct, and it is useless to have a home. Xiongnu is not the only traitor now, and it is not time to settle down. Only when the world is stable can people return to their hometowns to plant mulberry and return to their native land to farm. This is the right way. The people of Yizhou have just suffered from the war. Now they should return the land to the people, let them live and work in peace and contentment first, and then let them perform military service and receive money and food, so as to win the hearts of Yizhou. " Liu Bei followed Zhao Yun's advice.

In the 23rd year of Jian 'an (2 18), Liu Bei led an army to attack Hanzhong, and the following year Huang Zhong cut the summer in Dingjun Mountain, so Cao Cao personally led an army to compete for Hanzhong, and first transported a large amount of rations to Beishan, with tens of millions of bags. Huang Zhong thinks he can seize these stores and lead the attack. At that time, Zhao Yun's soldiers also attacked with Huang Zhong. However, after the appointed time, Huang Zhong's army still didn't come back, and Zhao Yun, who was worried, rode out of the camp with dozens to check the situation of Huang Zhong and others. As a result, Zhao Yun was attacked by Cao Cao's vanguard. Zhaoyun has just met the enemy, and the enemy's army has reached the front, which is very threatening. Zhao Yun attacked Cao Jun again and again, and he fought and retreated. Cao Jun was scattered and recovered, and Zhao Yun broke through and retreated into the camp of Shu Army. At this time, Zhang Zhu was injured and surrounded by Jun. Zhaoyun rushed to Jun again, rescued Zhang Zhu and brought him back to the camp. At this time, we have caught up with the camp of Shu soldiers, and Zhang Yi, the commander of Mianyang, is guarding the camp. Cao Cao's army was killed, and he refused to build a car behind closed doors. After Zhao Yun entered the camp, he ordered the camp door to be opened wide, and then the Shu army rested. Seeing this, you suspected that there was an ambush by Zhao Yun, so you retired. At this time, Zhao Yun ordered the drums to beat, and the drums were deafening. The sergeant shot Cao Jun with a crossbow. Cao Jun was so frightened that many people fell into the Han River and drowned. The next day, Liu Bei personally came to Zhaoyun Barracks to inspect yesterday's battle site and said admiringly, "Zilong is brave!" " So a banquet was held to celebrate the evening, and the army called Zhao Yun "the tiger will follow."

In the first year of Zhangwu (22 1), Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor and wanted to attack Wu Dong and avenge Sun Quan's attack on Jingzhou. Zhao Yun remonstrated, saying, "The traitor is Cao Cao, not Sun Quan. After the demise of Wei, Wu will naturally submit. Although Cao Cao was killed, his son Cao Pi usurped the throne, causing public outrage. We should take advantage of this public anger, first capture Guanzhong, occupy the upper reaches of the Yellow River and Weishui River, and fight the rebels. Then the Kanto Rightists will ride food to meet Julian Waghann. Wei shouldn't let go. He should hit Wu first. Moreover, once the war with Wu begins, it is not easy to stop, and cutting Wu is not the best policy. " However, Liu Bei, who was angry, refused to listen to the advice and insisted on crusade, leaving Zhao Yun as the governor of Jiangzhou.

In the second year of Zhangwu (222), Liu Bei's crusade was defeated by Xiaoting, Liu Bei fled from Zigui to Yong 'an (now Fengjie, Sichuan), Zhao Yun marched on Yong 'an, and Wu Jun had retreated.

In the first year of lite (223), Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, and Zhao Yun was transferred from Bao Zhongjun and Zhengnan to Zhendong General, and was named Yongchang Hou Ting.

In the fifth year of Jianxing (227), after pacifying Nanzhong and forming an alliance with Soochow, Zhuge Liang led his generals to Hanzhong to prepare for the Northern Expedition, and Zhao Yun moved to Hanzhong with Zhuge Liang.

The following year, Zhuge Liang sent his troops to the Northern Expedition, claiming that he would send troops from Gu Jie Road, making Zhao Yun and Deng Zhi suspected soldiers and occupying Jiju Valley. Wei stopped Cao Zhen's army, Zhuge Liang ordered Zhao Yun and Deng Zhi to stop Cao Jun on the road and led the main force of Shu army to attack Qishan. Zhao Yun and Deng Zhi were defeated by Jiju Valley because their troops were weak and their enemies were strong. However, Zhao Yun immediately assembled his troops and stuck to Jiju Valley without causing heavy losses. When the army retreated, Zhao Yun personally stopped pursuing Cao Jun, so the loss of military capital and personnel was not great.

On the battlefield of Qishan, the main force of Shu army acted improperly because Ma Su, the overseer, did not listen to Zhuge Liang's instructions. Zhang He was defeated by Wei, so Zhuge Liang had to retreat. The Northern Expedition ended in failure, Zhuge Liang was demoted to the third grade, and Zhao Yun was also demoted to the general of the town army.

When the Shu army withdrew, Zhuge Liang once asked, "When Jieting withdrew, our army's establishment was very chaotic. When Ji Gu withdrew, its establishment was as neat as when he left the army. Why? " Deng Zhi replied: "General Zhao personally broke off, so the military assets were not lost and the staffing was neat."

At that time, there were still surplus silks in Zhao Yunjun's army, and Zhuge Liang ordered them to be distributed to Zhao Yunjun's soldiers. Zhao Yun said, "How can we reward our army for its crushing defeat? Please put all these materials into the red bank vault and give them to the soldiers in the cold winter of October. " Zhuge Liang spoke highly of Zhao Yun's character.

In the seventh year of lite (229), Zhao Yun died of illness, and in the fourth year (26 1), posthumous title Shunpinghou.

The late Lord wrote: "Yun once served the first emperor with outstanding achievements. It is difficult to get involved in painting when you are young. I always rely on loyalty and kimono to help the needy. Therefore, it is appropriate to discuss outside the cloud. " General Jiang Wei and others argued that Yun had followed the former emperor, made outstanding achievements, governed the world, obeyed the law and achieved remarkable results. The battle of Dangyang is a stone. Loyal to the defense, you read the reward; Out of courtesy, I forgot my death The deceased knows enough to be immortal; The living are grateful for death. According to the divination method, Wende is kind and smooth, the deacon says peace in class, Dick says peace, and the cloud says smooth and smooth.

Due to the lack of posthumous title in the early years, Liu Bei only had posthumous title when he was in office, while only Zhuge Liang, Jiang Wan, Fei Yi, his favorite Chen Yong and the three prime ministers who rebelled against Wei had posthumous title when he was in office. Later, Macelo Wong, Pang Tong and Zhao Yun were also mourned, which was considered a great honor by public opinion at that time.

Zhao Yun has two sons. Zhao Tong, the eldest son, inherited the title. He was a warrior and a leader. The second son, Zhao Guang, the official keeper, entered the stack with Jiang Wei and died in battle.

Zhuge Liang (A.D. 18 1-234) was named Kong Ming and Wolong. China was an outstanding politician, strategist, strategist, essayist and diplomat in the ancient Three Kingdoms period. History records that he is eight feet tall. It's about 1.84 meters today.

Zhuge Liang was born in the 4th year of Han Dynasty (A.D. 18 1), an official family in Yang Du (now yinan county, Shandong) of Langye County. Zhuge family is a noble family of Langxie, whose ancestor Zhuge Feng served as a captain of Li Si in the Western Han Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty. Zhuge Liang's father, Zhuge Jue, was named Simon and worked as a county magistrate in Taishan in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Zhuge Liang's 3-year-old mother Zhang died of illness and her father died at the age of 8. He and his younger brother Zhuge Jun followed his uncle Zhuge Xuan, who was appointed as the magistrate of Zhang Yu by Yuan Shu, to Zhang Yu. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhuge Xuan was replaced by Zhu Hao, and Zhuge Xuan went to his old friend Jingzhou to shepherd Liu Biao.

In the second year of Jian 'an (AD 197), Zhuge Xuan died of illness. Zhuge Liang and his sister-in-law lost their livelihood and moved to Nanyang. One said that people in Xiangyang, Hubei (now Xiangfan, Hubei) lived in seclusion in rural areas and worked as farmers. In the fourth year of Jian 'an (A.D. 199), Zhuge Liang and his friend Xu Shu studied under Mr. Si Mahui, a water mirror. In order to eliminate the historical controversy left by Zhuge Liang's seclusion, Gu Jiaping, a native of Xiangyang, Hubei Province, who was the magistrate in Nanyang, Henan Province in the Qing Dynasty, wrote: "Merit lies in the imperial court, regardless of the original owner; There is no need to divide Xiangyang Nanyang. "

In the twelfth year of Jian 'an (AD 207), when Zhuge Liang was 27 years old, Liu Bei "visited the thatched cottage" and asked Zhuge Liang about his plan to unify the world. Zhuge Liang brilliantly analyzed the situation at that time, and put forward the strategic idea of seizing Jing and Yi as a base, reforming politics at home, uniting Sun Quan with foreign countries, helping Yi Yue in the south, invading the west and Zhu Rong in the west, and waiting for an opportunity to go north to unify the whole country. This speech is very famous. After listening to Zhuge Liang's incisive and thorough analysis, Liu Bei's thoughts were suddenly enlightened. He felt that Zhuge Liang's talents were rare, so he earnestly asked Zhuge Liang to come out of the mountain and help him complete the great cause of reviving the Han Dynasty. Zhuge Liang came out of the mountain to assist Liu Bei, joined forces with Sun to fight Cao, and Battle of Red Cliffs was defeated. Form the trend of the Three Kingdoms and seize Jingzhou. Jian 'an sixteen years, captured Yizhou. Then he defeated Cao Jun and won Hanzhong. In twenty-six years, Liu Bei established the Shu-Han regime in Chengdu, and Zhuge Liang was appointed as the prime minister to preside over state affairs. In the third year (AD 223), Liu Bei was critically ill, and later things were interdependent.

Liu Chan, the ruler in the last years of Shu and Han Dynasties, succeeded to the throne, and Zhuge Liang was appointed as the marquis of Wuxiang, who led Yizhou as a shepherd. Diligent and prudent, big and small political affairs must be hands-on, strict rewards and punishments, good relations with all ethnic groups in southwest China, reclamation, and strengthening combat readiness. In the fifth year of lite (AD 227), Shangshu (the "model") was stationed in Liu Chan, and the army was stationed in Hanzhong. It explored the Central Plains six times before and after, mostly with grain. Twelve years later, due to overwork, he died in the former army and entrusted Jiang Wei with the funeral.

For thousands of years, Zhuge Liang became the embodiment of wisdom, and his legendary story was told by the world. Zhuge Liang is ingenious, resourceful and thoughtful. "Liancrossbow" has been innovated, and it can continuously launch 10 arrows; Make "wooden cows and flowing horses" to facilitate military transportation in mountainous areas; He also derived Sun Tzu's Art of War and made an "eight-array diagram"

Zhuge Liang's uncle Zhuge Xuan was a celebrity at that time. Zhuge Jinshi, Zhuge Liang's younger brother, was in Wu at that time, worshiping the general and guarding the left, and leading the Yuzhou animal husbandry. Zhuge Dan, Liang's younger brother, is an official in Wei and an official in the official department. He was transferred to Yangzhou Secretariat, Town East General and Sikong. All three brothers are famous, each in a country. At that time, I thought that' Shu got its dragon, Wu got its tiger, Wei got its dog'' ("Shi Shuo Xin Yu Pin Zao" noted that dogs are' meritorious dogs', although they can't be compared with dragons and tigers, they are also very meritorious, so they are famous all over the world.

Zhuge Liang's date of birth: Xin You, Bing Shen, Gui Chou, Ding Si

Zhuge Liang chronicle

Year, age, life and deeds

Guanghe 4 years 18 1 year 1 year Zhuge Liang was born in Yang Du, Langxie (now yinan county, Shandong) on April 14th of the lunar calendar18/year.

In the sixth year, 189, at the age of 9, Zhuge Liang's mother Zhang passed away.

Chuping 3 years 192 12 years old Zhuge Liang's father died.

In the first year of Xingping 194, Zhuge Liang, his brother Zhuge Jun and his sister were adopted by his uncle Zhuge Xuan, and his brother Zhu Gejin went to Jiangdong with his stepmother.

In the second year of Chuping, at the age of 195 and 15, Zhuge Liang's uncle Zhuge Xuan was appointed as the prefect, and he and his sister-in-law arrived with his uncle (now Nanchang).

Zhuge Xuan died in the second year of Jian 'an at the age of 197. Zhuge Liang and his younger brother and sister moved to Nanyang.

In the fourth year of Jian 'an, 199, 19 years old Zhuge Liang and his friend Xu Shu studied with Mr. Si Mahui, a water mirror.

Jian 'an12 In 2007, 27-year-old Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage, and Zhuge Liang told Liu Beichen that there were three points in the world, namely the famous "thatched cottage pair". Go out to help Liu Bei at once.

Jian 'an 13 Zhuge Liang persuaded Sun Quan to form an alliance with Liu Bei at the age of 28 to win in Battle of Red Cliffs.

Jian 'an 14. In 2009, 29-year-old Zhuge Liang served as a corps commander.

Jian 'an 16 2 1 1 year 3 1 year Zhuge Liang and Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun were guarding Jingzhou.

Jian 'an19214 Zhuge Liang, 34, left Guan Yu to guard Jingzhou and joined forces with Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun to meet Liu Bei. Liu Bei entered Chengdu and took charge of Bashu. Zhuge Liang served as general Zuo, a strategist of the Shu army, and concurrently served as a government official.

In 20 years of Jian 'an, 265438+2005, Zhuge Liang, 35, rectified the internal affairs of Bashu.

In the 23rd year of Jian 'an (265438+2008), 36-year-old Zhuge Liang stayed in Bashu to raise rations for Liu Bei who was fighting in Hanzhong.

In the first year of Zhangwu in Shu, Liu Bei ascended the throne at the age of 22/kloc-0 and established Shu. Zhuge Liang was appointed Prime Minister.

In the first year of Shu Jianxing, 43-year-old Liu Bei Baidicheng trusted Zhuge Liang. Liu Chan named Zhuge Liang as the marquis of Wuxiang and led Yizhou as a shepherd.

Zhuge Liang, 44, spent two years in the state of Shu, adjusting the internal affairs of Bashu and stabilizing the people's hearts confused by Liu Bei's defeat.

At the age of 45 in 225, Shu Jianxing led the army south and stabilized the four southern counties.

Shu Jianxing was 4 years old, 226 years old and 46 years old. Zhuge Liang was ready to start a career to discuss Wei.

In 227, 47-year-old Zhuge Liang submitted a "model" of the Northern Expedition.

At the age of 48, in the sixth year of Jianxing in the middle of Shu, Zhuge Liang shed tears and beheaded Ma Su. He was demoted to the right general and became the prime minister.

At the age of 49, in the seventh year of the founding of Shu, Zhuge Liang once again took Wudu and Yin Ping in the Northern Expedition and resumed his position as Prime Minister.

At the age of 50, Zhuge Liang made another northern expedition in the eighth year of Jianxing in Shu.

In the 9th year of Shu Jianxing, 23 1 year, 5 1 year, Zhuge Liang went north to attack Qishan, defeated Sima Yi and defeated Wei Jiang Zhang He.

Shu Jianxing 1 1 233, 53-year-old Zhuge Liang collected grain in Gu Jie Jianfu.

Shu Jianxing 12 Zhuge Liang, aged 54, died in Wuzhangyuan on August 28th of the lunar calendar in 234 AD during another Northern Expedition.

Emperor Liu Bei (16 1-223)

General Zuo, Yicheng-King of Hanzhong-Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty

outline

The word Xuande was born in Zhuo Jun County (now Zhuoxian County, Hebei Province), a descendant of Liu Sheng, the son of Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty, and the founding king of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms period. In the last years of Emperor Lingdi of the Eastern Han Dynasty, together with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, he made some achievements in the yellow turban insurrectionary thief, so he became the county commandant of Anxi village. The secret punishment of Cao Cao failed, and he escaped. Three visits to the thatched cottage began with Zhuge Liang's assistance. Later, he defeated Cao Cao in Chibi with Sun Quan, won Yizhou and Hanzhong, and became the king of Hanzhong. In 22 1 year, he proclaimed himself emperor in Chengdu, with the title of Han and Zhangwu. After Wu Dong was defeated and suffered heavy losses, he returned to Baidicheng and died at the age of 62. Emperor Zhaolie of posthumous title was known as Liu in history. Later, Du Fu wrote a poem saying:

Shu Daochang caught a glimpse of Wu Xiang's Three Gorges. It was also in the year of his death that he was in Yong 'an Palace.

Cui Hua imagined an empty mountain, and the Jade Temple was a void in the empty temple.

On the pine trees in the ancient temple, water cranes nest. In summer and winter festivals, the people who come are the elders of the village.

The directors of Wuhou Temple live next to each other, and the monarch and ministers share the sacrifices.

The life of the character

Liu Bei, the first emperor of Shu Han, is said to be a descendant of Liu Sheng, the son of Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty. Liu Bei lost his father and made a living by selling shoes and weaving straw mats with his mother. At the age of fifteen, he went out to study, studied under Liu Deran and Gongsun Zan, and became friends with Gongsun Zan.

/kloc-in 0/84, the yellow turban insurrectionary broke out, which was funded by businessman Zhang Shiping and Su Shuang. Liu Bei organized an uprising army, followed Zou Jing to crusade against the Yellow Scarf Army, and made great achievements. He was appointed an xiwei. Later, Du You, who was dissatisfied with his arrival in Han on business, was arrested, beaten up again, and then abandoned his official position and fled.

Later, General He Jin sent Wu to Danyang to recruit soldiers, and Liu Bei joined him on the way. When he arrived in Xiapi, he fought against thieves and served as Xiami County Cheng, and soon resigned. /kloc-In 0/90, he was appointed as the magistrate and magistrate of Gaotang County, and even entered the ranks of crusade against Dong Zhuo. Soon, defeated by thieves, he defected to Gongsun Zan and was named another Sima to defend Yuan Shao with Tian Kai. Because of his merits, he was named as a plain county magistrate and a plain phase.

194, Cao Cao attacked Tao Qian, and Tao Qian turned to Tian Ji for help. Tian Ji went out with Liu Bei to rescue and repel Cao Jun, and Tao Qian sent 4,000 Danyang soldiers to Liu Bei. Liu Bei was attached to Tao Qian and stationed in Xiaopei, and was named the secretariat of Yuzhou. 194, died of illness, and Mi Zhu and Chen Liubei entered Xuzhou. Later, he was worshipped by the imperial court as the general of Town East and Yicheng Hou Ting. 195, Lu Bu, defeated by Cao Cao, came to vote, and Liu Bei allowed him to stay in Xiaopei.

In the second year, Yuan Shu attacked Liu Bei who met him, and Lu Bu took the opportunity to sneak up on Pi. Liu Bei had to move to Haixi and defeated Yang Feng, Han Xian, Guan Xu, Yang Xian and others on the way. Later, Lu Bu welcomed Liu Bei back, returned his wife and allowed him to live in a small place. Soon, he gathered more than ten thousand soldiers. Feeling dangerous, Lu Bu sent troops to attack Xiao Pei. Liu Bei failed and defected to Cao Cao. Later, I tried to take back Xiao Pei, but I was defeated by Gao Shun. 198, Liu Bei succeeded in destroying Lu Bu with Cao Cao. Later, Xuchang and Liu Bei were named left generals, and Cao Cao treated them with courtesy. When you go out, you are a car, and when you sit, you are a deskmate.

Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty was dissatisfied with Cao Cao, and ordered his father-in-law Dong Cheng to kill Cao Cao. Liu Bei also joined in the action, growing vegetables at home every day, so as to relieve the pressure on Cao Cao. One day, Cao Cao hosted a banquet for Liu Bei and said to Liu Bei, "The only heroes in the world today are the monarch and Cao Er. At first, there were not enough people. " Hearing this, Liu Bei was so scared that his chopsticks fell off. At this time, it just thundered. Liu Bei said to Cao Cao: "The sage cloud' Thunder will change' is not bad. The power of an earthquake is no less than this! " Soon, Yuan Shu, who was lost in the south, wanted to go north to Yuan Shao, and Cao Cao sent Liu Bei to attack Yuan Shu, but before the army arrived, Yuan Shu had died of illness.

199, Liu Bei took the opportunity to occupy Xiapi and killed Che Zhou, the secretariat of Xuzhou, leaving Guan Yu to guard Xiapi and defend Xiaopi himself. On the one hand, he sent Yuan Shao and many local forces to unite against Cao. Cao Cao sent Liu Dai and Zhong Wang to attack Liu Bei, but failed. In 200, Dong Cheng was defeated and killed. Cao Cao Dong recruited Liu Bei, and Liu Bei was defeated. Cao Cao captured Liu Bei's wife and Guan Yu alive.

Liu Bei fled to Qingzhou, where Yuan Tan, the secretariat of Qingzhou, personally greeted him and informed Yuan Shao, who also personally greeted him outside Yecheng. After staying for more than a month, former subordinates reunited. Soon, a war broke out between Cao Cao and Yuan Shao, and Liu Pi and others betrayed Cao Cao. Yuan Shao sent Liu Bei to join Liu Pi with his army. Cao Cao sent Coss to attack Runa, and Liu Bei only returned to Yuan Shao. Liu Bei wanted to keep Yuan Shao, so he persuaded Yuan Shao to take Liu Biao to the south. Yuan Shao sent Liu Bei to join forces with Gong Duhui in Ru 'nan. Cao Cao sent Cai Yang to attack Liu Bei, who killed him.

In 20 1 year, Cao Nan, defeated by Yuan Shao in the battle of Guandu, attacked Runan, and Liu Bei was defeated and fled. He sent Mi Zhuhe to meet Liu Biao, who personally went to the suburbs to meet Liu Bei. As a gift from the above-mentioned guests, he was allowed to stay in Xinye. Although Liu Biao treated Liu Bei with courtesy, he had some scruples about him, and Liu Bei made many heroes in Jingzhou, so he didn't trust him very much and didn't accept his northern expedition. In 2002, Cao Jiang, Xia Houdun, Yu Jin and others invaded Wang Bo, and the two sides were at loggerheads. Liu Bei set an ambush and set fire to retreat. Xia Houdun pursued him and was broken by the ambush.

In 2007, Sangu Cao Lu invited Zhuge Liang to join in and reached the strategic policy of "Long-Zhong". In 2008, Cao Cao went south. In August, Liu Biao died. The second son, Liu Cong, acceded to the throne and sent Cao Cao to surrender. Liu Bei learned that Cao Cao was going south and abandoned Fancheng and fled. Liu Cong's men and Jingzhou people fled with Liu Beinan. In Dangyang, hundreds of thousands of people and thousands of cars have gathered. They can only walk more than ten miles every day, so they sent Guan Yu to take hundreds of boats first and meet them in Jiangling. Cao Cao was afraid that Liu Beixian would occupy Jiangling and sent five thousand fighters to pursue him. The two armies joined forces in Changsaka, Dangyang. Liu Bei abandoned his wife and fled first, leaving the army. Fortunately, Guan Yu's fleet was met in Hanjin, and more than 10,000 people with Liu Biao's eldest son Liu Qi fled to Xiakou. Just when Lu Su came to inquire about the news, Liu Bei sent Zhuge Liang to form an alliance with Sun Quan, and fought against the forces of Sun Quan's generals Zhou Yu and Cheng Pu in the Wulin, crushing the enemy.

Liu Bei asked Liu Qi to be the secretariat of Jingzhou and levy four counties in Jingnan. Wuling satrap Jin Xuan, Changsha satrap Han Xuan, Guiyang satrap Zhao Fan and Lingling satrap Liu Du all surrendered. Jin Xuan, the satrap of Wuling, was robbed to death by Liu Bei, and the person who surrendered was suspected to be his subordinate. Xu Lei also led thousands of people to mutiny. After Liu Qi died of illness, the generals elected Liu Bei as Jingzhou Pastor, and Sun Quan also married his sister to Liu Bei. 2 1 1 year, Liu Zhang, an Yizhou animal husbandry, accepted Zhang Song's suggestion and invited Liu Bei to help in Shu. Paifa was going to see Liu Bei with 4000 people and huge sum of money, and Liu Bei personally led the army into Shu. In Fucheng, Liu Zhang personally. Zhang Song, Fazheng and Pang Tong all proposed that Liu Beike take the opportunity to kill Liu Zhang, but Liu Bei refused. Liu Zhang pushed Liu Beihang to Fu and led the division to a captain. Liu Zhang rationed Liu Bei's soldiers to attack Zhang Lu, but Liu Bei did not send troops, but bought people's hearts.

In 2 10, Zhou Yu, the commander-in-chief of Soochow, set out to take Xichuan, only to be injured by an arrow halfway and died in Baqiu. Pang Tong came to Liu Bei at this time. After weighing the military capabilities of Wolong and Feng Chu, Liu Bei decided to take Pang Tong, Wei Yan and Huang Zhong to Xichuan. Unexpectedly, Pang Tong was killed by an arrow in the battle, so Liu Bei had to let Zhuge Liang into Shu and leave Guan Yu in Jingzhou. In front of Chengdu, Ma Chao also joined in to persuade Liu Zhang. In 2 14, Liu Bei took charge of Yizhou pastoral since then, and the territory of Shu was initially formed. In 2 18, Liu Bei set out to attack Hanzhong and wanted to take Dongchuan. In the battle of Dingjunshan, Huang Zhong killed Xia, a general of Cao Jun, because of his righteous plan. Hanzhong has been won, and Liu Bei calls himself the king of Hanzhong.

In 2 12, Liu Bei borrowed food from Liu Zhang and went back to Jingzhou to help Sun Quan, but Liu Zhang only gave half. Liu Zhang found out that his subordinate Zhang Song had an affair with Liu Bei in order to get Shu, and the two sides broke up in discord. Liu Bei killed Yang Huai and advanced on Liu Zhang. Liu? Leng Bao, Zhang Ren, Deng Xian, etc. Defend Fucheng against Liu Bei, but it was conquered. After attacking Mianzhu Pass, the garrison commander Li Yan surrendered. In 2 14, Los Angeles was blocked by Liu Xun, and the war lasted for one year. Fortunately, Zhuge Liang, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun led the troops into Shu to help each other. Finally, Liu Zhang surrendered and Liu Bei became the Lord of Shu. In 2 15, Sun Liu began to compete for Jingzhou, and finally decided to share it equally, but the relationship between the two sides deteriorated.

Later, Guan Yu set out to attack Fancheng, and I don't know when it would be great. Lu Meng of Dongwu took Jingzhou with the plan of "crossing the river in white clothes", which drove Guan Yu to nowhere and finally captured Maicheng. In Jianye City, Guan Yu was killed by Sun Quan. In 220, Cao Cao died of illness and his son Cao Pi succeeded to Wang Wei. Later, the Han emperor was abolished and the state of Wei was established. The following year, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor in Chengdu in the name of "Han Family", and the founding name was "Han", which was called "Shu Han" in history, and the regime of Shu State was formally established.

In 2 17, Liu Bei led an army to the north. In the summer of 2 19, he occupied Hanzhong, claiming to be the king of Hanzhong, and at the same time occupied Shang Yong. In the winter of the same year, Guan Yu was killed by Sun Quan and the two sides officially broke up. In 220, Cao Pi usurped the Han Dynasty, and in the second year Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor and established Shu Han. In 22 1 year, Liu Bei sent troops to Wu Dong to avenge Guan Yu's death, but was defeated by Lu Xun in the battle of Yiling, and finally retreated to Baidicheng, leaving only Zhuge Liang and Li Yan. Liu Bei was relieved to see that Zhuge Liang didn't mean to object, but only helped Liu Yuxin Zen wholeheartedly. Word end of life (died in April 223, Emperor Zhaolie of posthumous title, aged 63). In May, the body was transported back to Chengdu from Yong 'an and buried in August.

Liu Bei has two tombs. One is Hui Ling of Chengdu Wuhou Temple; The other is Lianhua Dam in Pengshan, Sichuan.