The Story of Yangzhou (1)-Why is it called Yangzhou?

? Ma Lao has lived in Yangzhou for more than ten years, engaged in the service industry of tourist hotels, and is not a guest. The longer you live, the more you like this city. Now settle here and share my excavation of Yangzhou and what you need to know about Yangzhou city.

? As an ancient city with a history of 2500+ years, let's learn the story here slowly.

? First, the origin of the name of Yangzhou

Yangzhou, known as Guangling, Jiangdu and Weiyang in ancient times, is known as "the capital of Huaizuo, the best place in the west of Zhu Xi" and "the first city of China Canal". Known as "Yang Yier" and the Moon City.

? Yangzhou is a prefecture-level city in Jiangsu Province, located in the middle of Jiangsu Province, where the Yangtze River meets the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. With a long history and culture, it was called Guangling, Jiangdu and Huaiyang in ancient times. It has a history of more than 2500 years. In ancient Yangzhou, it was a prosperous area and a battleground for military strategists.

Today's Yangzhou is called Guan in the Spring and Autumn Period, Guangling in the Warring States Period, Jiangdu and Guangling in the Western Han Dynasty, Guangling County in the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Western Jin Dynasty, Hailing County and Shanyang County in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Yanzhou in the South in the Liu and Song Dynasties, Guangzhou in the Northern Qi Dynasty and Wu Zhou in the Northern Zhou Dynasty.

? It was not until 589 AD (the ninth year of Emperor Wendi) that Wuzhou was changed to Yangzhou and the Governor's Office was established. Today's Yangzhou is moved by the name "Yangzhou"; But it can't be said that it enjoys the proper name of Yangzhou, and there are twists and turns in the middle.

? At the beginning of Yang Di's great cause, Yangzhou was changed to Jiangdu County. Tang Gaozu Wude changed to Yanzhou in the third year (620), changed to Hanzhou in the sixth year (623) and changed to Yangzhou in the ninth year (626) as the viceroy. Generally speaking, Yangzhou has always enjoyed the proper name of "Yangzhou" until now. However, in the first year of Tianbao of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty (742), Yangzhou was once changed to Guangling County. In the first year of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, Gao Shi, a poet, went to Germany as "Guangling Long History (Governor's Office) and Huainan was also an interviewer". It is precisely because Yangzhou was changed to Guangling County that it was not changed to Yangzhou until the third year of Su Zonggan Yuan (760). This is the final appearance.

Second, summarize the names used in Yangzhou.

Han State (Spring and Autumn Period)

Guangling (Warring States)

Jing State, Jiangdu State and Guangling State (Western Han Dynasty)

Guangling County (Eastern Han Dynasty to Western Jin Dynasty)

South Yanzhou, East Guangzhou and Wu Zhou (Southern and Northern Dynasties)

Yangzhou (Sui)

Yanzhou, Yanzhou, Yangzhou (Tang Dynasty to present).

The following 10 names have already been used:

Guo Man, Guangling, Guo Jing, Jiangdu, South Yanzhou, East Guangzhou, Wu Zhou, Yangzhou, Yanzhou, Yanzhou.

? Huaizuomingdu, Zhuxi is a good place.

Third, the most famous poem.

? As a city with such a profound heritage, why don't you know these famous poems in history when you come here to travel? When visiting beautiful scenery, enjoying delicious food and feeling folk customs, it is self-evident to recite a few poems casually.

Li Bai's Farewell to Meng Haoran on the Way to Yangzhou

Old friends frequently waved to me, bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower, and traveled to Yangzhou in this beautiful spring filled with catkins and flowers.

My friend's sail shadow faded away and disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only seeing the first line of the Yangtze River and heading for the distant horizon.

Wang Changling's "Ke Guangling"

The building is near Guangling, and it will be in Nanxu in September.

In Minghai County in autumn, cold smoke filled the air.

The night sail belongs to Chuke. I crossed the river yesterday.

In order to change the name, I can't see the fish.

Wang Jian's Night Scene of Yangzhou

The night market is full of lights, and there are many people drinking tea in high buildings.

Today's wanderers are different from usual, and their singing skills are perfect.

Li Shen's Suguazhou

Guo Jinting, misty, looked back at Jinling and wavered.

Chongpu returns the wind and waves, and the residual tide gathers in the sand.

Liu Jing cold dew see Xiao Suo, people become decline, become lonely.

The officer is cold and old, only familiar with the hotel. Thin and cool.

Li Shen's Stay in Yangzhou

Crossing the river in the evening, the tide flows over the autumn leaves in Jinling.

Hey, the rainbow crosses Chuze, and the pale crimson tree sees Yangzhou.

The night bridge is lit with stars, and the water Qiang is close to the bullfight.

Today, the custom of the street has changed, so there is no need to ask about the lost building.

Liu Yuxi's "Enjoy Lotte at the First Meeting in Yangzhou"

The mountains were desolate and silent for twenty-three years.

People come back. Like people in Michelle, I can only play the flute, and I am disappointed.

On one side of the boat, Qian Fan races; At the head of the sick tree, every year is a spring shower.

Today, listen to you sing a song, drink a glass of wine and cheer up.

Finally, end the first article with a slow Yangzhou song.

Yang Zhou Man Guan Dong Tian

Lyrics: Jiang Kui

Composer: Jiang Kui

Huaizuo's initial journey to a good place in Zhuxi, Du Ming.

After the spring breeze, the wheat will turn green within ten miles

Because Huma went to see the river.

Abandoning the pool tree is still tired.

At dusk, it's all empty.

Du's reward is not surprising now.

It's hard to give deep affection to a prostitute's dream written in cardamom ci.

Bridge 24 is still there.

Leng Yue was silent.

Yao Hong beside the bridge knows who to live for every year.

Yao Hong beside the bridge knows who to live for every year.

Welcome to Yangzhou. Ma Lao will show you a different Yangzhou.