What are the tourist attractions in the ancient town?

The tourist attractions of the ancient town include: Huwaza Scenic Area, Gaixia Ancient Battlefield Cultural Tourist Area, Guyangcheng Site, Jidong Site and Nanchengzi Site.

1, Huwaza Scenic Area

Huwa was originally a natural village and the intersection of Hejie River, Fuhuai New River and Huihe River. 199 1 year After the catastrophic flood disaster in Huaihe River, in order to control the middle reaches of Huaihe River, the state invested huge sums of money to excavate the Huaihong New River, and within 20 kilometers flowing through Huwa, a place where four rivers meet was formed.

The banks of the river are weeping willows and green grass. There are more than 40 thousand fast-growing poplar trees on the uphill ground on both sides of the river bank; There are more than 3,000 weeping willows and landscape trees 1 1,000. The hillside is covered with honeysuckle. Whenever the spring breeze blows, everything revives. Honeysuckle on the hillside also shows a yellowish stamen, which is fragrant and charming, attracting butterflies to fly.

2. Gaixia Ancient Battlefield Cultural Tourism Zone

Haocheng is called "Gaixia" in history. In 202 BC, Chu and Han fought for Gaixia, and Liu Bang destroyed Xiang Yu's Chu regime in one fell swoop. The Battle of Gaixia established the history of the Han Dynasty for more than 400 years, hence the names of Chinese characters, Chinese language, Chinese culture and Chinese nation. This campaign is unprecedented in scale and has far-reaching influence in the history of China and world wars.

Haocheng has a rich cultural heritage, and the touching stories such as Embarrassed on All Sides, Ambush on All Sides and Farewell My Concubine, which are widely circulated among the people, all come from Haocheng, so the historical and cultural heritage of Haocheng is very rich. The ancient battlefield site of the Battle of Gaixia (commonly known as Overlord Site) is now a key cultural relic protection unit in Anhui Province.

Gaixia ancient battlefield site covers an area of about 25 hectares. Xiang Yu, the overlord of Chu at that time, used this as the stronghold of the garrison-"Overlord City", which built a city with irregular soil. Although it has experienced more than 2000 years of wind and rain, the city site still exists, and the style of that year is still visible. Ancient Han tombs are scattered around the city. After liberation, a large number of national-level protected cultural relics were unearthed, such as "Jiji", "Golden Tortoise" and "Silver Jade Clothes".

3. Guyangcheng Site

Located one kilometer south of Guzhen County, Anhui Province, on the south bank of Huihe River and 200 meters west of beijing-shanghai railway, it belongs to the front desk village of Liancheng Town. More than 2000 years ago, the main body was the Sifang Tucheng, each side was about 1000 meters long. There are four gates in the city, all in the middle of each side. Provincial cultural relics protection units.

Guyangcheng was founded in the early Western Han Dynasty, and Guyang entered Qi in the first year of Tang Xianqing, during which it was renamed many times. During the Taihe period of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Guyang City was changed to Guyang Town, commonly known as Guzhen, and gradually evolved into Guzhen. The site is more than 2,000 years ago, and the main body is Sifang Tucheng, with walls on both sides of about 1 000 meters and an area of 1 000 million square meters.

There are four gates in the city, all in the middle of each side. Guyangcheng site is about 3 meters higher than the surrounding area. The average height of the city wall is 3.5 meters, the upper width is 20 meters and the bottom width is 30 meters. The cultural layer in the city is 3.5 meters thick. The surface of the site is covered with broken bricks, broken pottery pieces and so on. In the Han Dynasty, Tao Pai, pottery beans, stone foundations and other cultural relics have also been unearthed.

4. Jidong site

It is north-south, high in the middle and low around. The terrain is about 1.5 meters higher than the surrounding surface, about 80 meters wide from east to west and 250 meters long from north to south, covering an area of about 20,000 square meters. There are some relics on the surface of the site, such as bean handles, bean plates, tripod feet, the edge of the altar mouth, altar ears and so on. Pottery is mainly made of red pottery and sand, and the cylinder surface is mostly plain, with a small number of strings.

The age of the site is about 6000 years ago, which is equivalent to the early Dawenkou culture. It is the earliest Neolithic site discovered in Guzhen County, which is of great value to explore the civilization process in Huaibei area. Scope of protection: within 20 meters of the site itself. Construction control zone: east, south, west and north 100 meters outside the protection scope.

5. Nanchengzi Site

Located in the southeast of Yangwei Village, Hugou Town, Guzhen County. The south side is adjacent to the Fei River, covering an area of about 250,000 square meters. This place has now become a farmland, consisting of several grain piles. The terrain is relatively high, with a height difference of about 3 meters from the surrounding area. A large number of tripod feet, feet and pottery pieces are exposed on the surface, and the remains of braised soil are exposed at a higher place in the east.

Nanchengzi site is about 4500 years ago. Some trapezoidal city walls and moats, as well as a large number of houses, were found in the site. Rich cultural relics from the Neolithic Age to the Han Dynasty were also discovered, including deer heads and antlers, tortoise shells, wheat and rice seeds.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Gaixia Ancient Battlefield Cultural Tourism Zone

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Huwaza Scenic Area