What is the third part of Liu Xiu's going abroad?

Liu Xiu, the founding emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, was born in Hebei, so there are traces and legends of Liu Xiu in many places in Hebei. The story of "Liu Xiu going abroad" is widely known among women and children in his hometown. But apart from the fragments of myths and legends, few people can understand its real history. The word "defected to the country" has a subtle meaning for Emperor Guangwu. At first glance, I thought it was "inspection" and "inspection". In fact, "going" means "fleeing", and the "country" at that time did not belong to Liu Xiu. This is Liu Xiu's most unfortunate, embarrassing and fleeing experience. Who are you hiding from? Wang Lang, a local tyrant in Handan, escaped, not the legendary Wang Mang.

At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Mang usurped the country and established the new Mang regime. Tyranny and natural disasters drive rebellious farmers and careerists. In Hebei alone, there are dozens of gangs, including Tongma, Du Qing, Wu Ban, Longlai, Daqian and Gao Hu, with a total number of one million. They all have soldiers. Liu Xiu, a grain merchant in Nanyang, claimed to be the ninth grandson of Liu Bang, the ancestor of Emperor Gaozu. In 22 AD, he and his younger brother Ada joined the outlaw hero, laying the foundation of Wancheng, and took Liu Xuan, an easy-to-control loser, as the "emperor to start over" and inherited the Han Dynasty. In September of AD 23, he attacked Chang 'an, killed Wang Mang and made Luoyang his capital.

Chiang Kai-shek's army was divided into two factions. One faction is the general of the Greenwood Uprising; One school is Nanyang Haozu, headed by Ada. The greenwood faction envied Liu's high achievement and encouraged the fresh emperor to kill him. Liu Xiu submit to humiliation, did not dare to mourn, pretended to have no hatred, and giggled as usual. The first emperor felt guilty, worshipped Wu Xinhou and General, and did something for Fu, so that he could comfort the counties in Hebei with festivals.

Liu Xiule must have escaped from the gate of hell and flew away. So he crossed the Yellow River and came to Hebei. Deng Yu of Xinye greeted Liu Xiu and gave him advice, saying, "The new emperor has no ability and will not achieve great things." . You should make friends with all the heroes in the world, and rebuild the prestige of Emperor Gaozu according to the wishes of the people. Now the world is in chaos and the people want it. If we win over the people's hearts, we will surely win. So Liu Xiu met the county magistrate and country celebrities, liberated prisoners, eliminated tyranny and restored Han officials, which was welcomed by the upper class. Mr. Deng's words confirmed Liu Xiu's major policies and played a great role in Liu Xiu's career.

At the end of 23 AD, the son of Miao, who was sealed in Handan in the Western Han Dynasty, regarded a fortune-teller Wang Lang as the son of Emperor Hancheng and made him the son of Emperor Hancheng. At that time, his influence spread all over Hebei, sending envoys to counties, offering a reward for killing Liu Xiuzhe and sealing 100,000 households. From then on, Liu Xiu, who monopolized the power, began to escape.

In the first month of AD 24, Liu Xiugang went to Jizhou (Beijing), and Liu Wang of Yangguang in Jizhou took over and responded to Wang Lang. The city is in chaos. It is said that Wang Lang's envoy arrived and ordered officials to meet him. Liu Xiu and his gang were frightened and fled to the south. I didn't dare to go to town all the way, and I didn't dare to beg for food. Very easy to escape to Raoyang, pretending to be an envoy sent by Wang Lang. When the reception staff served the food, the gang rushed forward to compete for it and wolfed it down, which aroused the suspicion of the reception officials and lured them to say that the Handan army was coming and beat the drums to meet them. Liu Xiu pretended to be calm and said, "Invite the general of Handan to dinner." The receptionist told the guard to close the gate, and Liu Xiu and others left in a hurry. In the twelfth month, it was freezing, the north wind was biting, and my face was cracked with cold. Arriving at Hutuo River, the vehicle got stuck in an ice cave, lost its way in panic, and arrived at the remaining ruins Xindu (Jizhou) under the guidance of the old man. Satrap Ren Guang sent letters urgently, and Liu Xiucai breathed a sigh of relief.

Liu Xiu's experience is called "going abroad", also called "Wang Lang driving Liu Xiu". Some people say that "Wang Mang drove Liu Xiu away". At that time, Wang Mang was already dead, so he was a "Langguan Mang Dai". Others call it "Wang Mang drives Xiao Wang away", which is also wrong. At that time, the original emperor had not named Liu Xiu Xiao Wang.

After Liu Xiu arrived in Xindu, most of his men thought that Wang Lang was powerful and it was difficult to gain a foothold in Hebei. It was better to rely on Xindu to protect Liu Xiu from going back to Chang 'an. At this time, Tong Pi stood up and advised Liu Xiu: First, it will alarm Chang' an people to doubt you and make people uneasy; Second, Hebei soldiers are unwilling to leave their homeland and will flee. It is better to take Xindu as the base, capture the surrounding counties and gather troops. Liu Xiu followed Tong Pi's advice and gradually expanded his territory. Children of clans in Herry Liu, Geng Chun and other places have also come to take refuge, with tens of thousands of people, laying the foundation for more than 20 counties such as Zhongshan, Lunu (northwest of Longyao), Calm and yuanshi county. Tong Pi's insight contributed to Liu Xiu's success.

Wang Lang's general Li Yu was stationed in Boren City, west of Longyao. Liu Xiu's striker arrived, suddenly attacked by Li Yu, and returned in a fiasco, losing all the trench. Liu Xiu gathered scattered soldiers and fought with Li Yu outside Belem, regaining all the trench. Li Yu retreated to the white people, Liu Xiu attacked the city (showing how strong the small white city was at that time), and led the troops eastward to occupy Guang 'an (the old city of Longyao). Chong Peng, the prefect of Shanggu County, and the prefect of Yuyang led the general haing s ngor and Kou Xun's cavalry troops to attend the meeting. Emperor De novo also sent ministers to shoot Xie Gong to punish Wang Lang, and Liu Xiu went out of the city to worship and give a banquet.

Guang 'a (I repeat: Gucheng, the seat of the government is north of Longyao) Party became the key point for Liu Xiu's situation to improve. So he ordered the generals to surround the giant deer in the east and fight the king in the northeast of Beilun city. In April of AD 24, he laid siege to Handan, took its city in May and killed Wang Lang.

Liu Xuan, the first emperor, was afraid that Liu Xiu would pose a great threat to his throne. On the one hand, he named Liu Xiu Xiao Wang, on the other hand, he ordered Liu Xiu to stop fighting and returned to Luoyang with people, promising to make him an official title. Liu Xiuci said that "Hebei injustice" did not fall into the trap. He led the generals to wipe out Julu and Guantao in southern Hebei and the rebels in Yongle, Xu Shui, Anci and Pinggu in northern Hebei. He returned from northern Hebei in June 25, and was supported by the generals of Gaoyi (about Gu Bei in Baixiang County). Proclaimed himself emperor in Qian Qiu Pavilion and rebuilt Wu. In October, Luoyang was occupied and designated as the capital. It ended a new era in history and began the rule of the Eastern Han Dynasty in 195.