Introduction to Shaxi Ancient Town in Yunnan: A Travel Guide to Shaxi Ancient Town

Shaxi ancient town in Yunnan is a part of the ancient tea-horse road and a commercial ancient town with a long history. A large number of original ecological folk customs and traditional cultures, as well as beautiful ancient buildings have been preserved, all of which show a beautiful landscape of Nanshao. The following is a detailed introduction and tour guide of Shaxi ancient town.

Shaxi ancient town is a real ancient town, antique, and still maintains the most primitive architectural style. Ancient temple, ancient stage, ancient shop, Madian, ancient red sandstone street, century-old tree, Gu Xiang and ancient courtyard.

Shaxi is a town with a long history, which can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period more than 2400 years ago. It used to be an ancient town on the ancient tea-horse road, and it was once prosperous.

Clear water produces lotus flowers, carving nature. Because it has not been over-developed, the scenery here and the residents in the ancient town retain the original and simple beauty.

This is a quiet ancient town with few tourists at ordinary times. Living here, you can enjoy a beautiful and quiet day. Sitting on the stone bench in the center of the town in the sun can make you feel comfortable.

Qianjisideng steet

The ancient tea-horse road runs through Sichuan and Yunnan, connects Tibet and India in the north, and Nantong leads to Southeast Asia. The ancient road passes through Dali, Lijiang, Shangri-La and other places in Yunnan. Among these famous towns, there is an ancient market-Sideng Street, which is called "the only surviving ancient market on the ancient tea-horse road".

On Grade Four Street, there is a south-flowing Heihe River. There is Yujin Bridge on the river, which is seven or eight meters wide. The footprints on the bridge are still there. This is the only bridge leading to Tibet. There is an inscription on the bridge head, and Bo Ban's words record the history of building and protecting this bridge.

Cross the Yujin Bridge and walk along the ancient road for about 100 meters, and an adobe village gate will appear in front of you. Entering this door is the market. Although the entrance of the village is made of adobe, it looks a little shabby and rustic, but it shows the world what the ancient tea-horse market gate looks like-an adobe wall door that only allows two horses to pass at the same time.

Among the Bai people, Siji Street means "the street where the temple is located". This temple is the Xingjiao Temple with a long history. When you walk here, you will be deeply attracted by the exquisite painted murals of the Ming Dynasty, and you will also be immersed in the remoteness and tranquility of the ancient temple.

Many shopkeepers here say that they come to Sideng Street not to make money, but to live their favorite life.

There is an unwritten rule in the fourth-class street: the coffee bar closes at night 10, and the inn also requires guests to return to the store before 10 in the evening. Walking into the fourth-class street always makes people feel very quiet. It is far away from the hustle and bustle of the city, and it also adds a lot of original local flavor to the fourth-class street.

At the end of the narrow lane is Sifang street, a four-level economic and trade center. It is rectangular, completely paved with red sandstone, flat and clean. Now, the red sandstone has been trampled flat, and the hoofprint on the slate dedicated to the caravan is covered with stains, leaving a deep trace of the prosperity of commercial transportation in the past.

There used to be a market in Sifang Street for three days, which was very lively. Caravans from all over the world came to stay in the ancient street investment store the afternoon before, and if there is a chance, they can see the splendid scene of the ancient tea-horse road.

In ancient times, caravans came here to trade, and most of the buildings in Sifang Street were in the form of front shops and backyards. In front of the house and behind the shop is a yard for the caravan to rest.

The ancient stage is the most distinctive building in Sifang Street. Located in the central frontage position of the building on the east side of Sifang Street. The architectural structure is exquisite, with 12 corners, so beautiful that it complements Xingjiao Temple.

Every national festival, the Bai people in the town are dressed in festive costumes, pulling the leading three strings, gathering in Sifang Street, singing and dancing on the stage, and the crowds are surging and immersed in a sea of joy.

Shaxi has always had a rule. You can't be called Shaxi people just because you haven't performed on the Sifang ancient stage.

Walking through the ancient streets, boarding the ancient stage, listening to the ancient music of Shaxi Cave Sutra, experiencing the musical charm of the ancient nation, watching the traditional overlord whip of the Bai nationality, dancing the traditional Latin dance of the Bai nationality, and listening to the girls singing the Bai tune in Shaxi, how pleasant it is!

The Bai people in Shaxi are "a nation that can sing and dance well". The phrase "Huishui is beautiful, and Shaxi girls are more beautiful" circulated by the caravan tells the story of Shaxi in the hearts of the caravan.

Xingjiao temple culture

Xingjiao Temple was built in the 13th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty and has a history of nearly 600 years. It is the largest, most typical and most representative Buddhist tantric temple in China.

There are 16 murals left inside and outside the temple walls around the Hall of Great Heroes, which have local cultural characteristics. These Ming Dynasty murals were all created by Bai painters in Jianchuan, with strong local ethnic characteristics. They are the earliest Buddhist tantric murals in Yunnan.

Xing Temple is magnificent, with elegant architectural style, exquisite skills, elegant and simple architectural style and strong Bai color.

There is a stout osmanthus tree in the ancient temple. Whenever osmanthus is in full bloom, the ancient temple is filled with the fragrance of osmanthus. The unspeakable comfort and enjoyment of sitting under a tree.

The beam-column connection technology of Xingsi Temple is exquisite and complicated, with 12 column slightly inclined and two beams in the middle. There is such a huge open space in the main hall, but there are no columns in the middle, and the building has strong earthquake resistance, which makes people lament the ingenuity and exquisite craftsmanship of ancient craftsmen.

Taizihui

On the eighth day of the second lunar month, the Prince's Club is the most popular folk religious activity in Sijie, and its date is the legendary monk becoming a monk. The activity is mainly about the prince riding Shaxi and siddhattha gotama, You Simen. At that time, men, women and children will wear red and green clothes, and the fourth-class street will be crowded with people, singing and dancing, and the lights will be bright all night.

Baoshan KTV

From July 27th to the first day of the eighth lunar month, the Shi Baoshan Song Festival lasted for a long time. Young men and women from all over the world dressed in festive costumes played sanxian and sang love songs in Shi Baoshan, enjoying themselves. What a blessing it is to experience such a grand event and feel such national customs.

Torch Festival

In ancient times, Bai people had the custom of worshipping fire. Torch Festival is called "rich things" in white language. June 25th of the lunar calendar is the Torch Festival of the Bai people every year. Every day, a high torch will be erected in the dam of this village. Normal year 12 torches, leap year 13 torches. There is a flag tied on it, which reads "Good weather and abundant crops", and flowers, pears and plums are hung below.

Lard rice candy

It is said that popcorn has a history of more than 200 years. It is fried with lard and plants. In this way, the rice sugar has the fragrance of lard and vegetable oil. Rice sugar is also bright and white, crisp in taste and sweet in one bite.

Pot stickers, the color of which is Huang Liang, are various and can be divided into meat, vegetarian, sweet and salty. Sweet ones are sweet-scented osmanthus sugar, roses, red bean paste, jujube paste, and hundreds of kinds of fruits, while salty ones are scallion oil, salt and pepper. Fine workmanship, spicy and crispy entrance, very delicious.

Milk cake

For a long time, Bai farmers like to use fresh goat milk as raw material, add brine, then boil it with fire to coagulate it into floc, then wrap it with gauze and squeeze it, and filter off the acid water to make square milky white milk cake. Because its milky appearance resembles tofu, it is also called milk tofu.

Ground ginseng

It tastes crisp and tender, and there are many cooking methods, especially crispy fried ginseng, which has a unique flavor and is crispy and delicious. It is necessary, and it tastes delicious. This dish is different from ordinary fried food. It is unique in that it does not get angry, but it can stimulate appetite, help digestion and dispel summer heat.

Stepping gently on the ancient slate and strolling in the narrow alley, will you feel this simplicity and leisure, and will you be deeply fascinated by the quiet time of this town? Shaxi ancient town, a place that won't get old unless you go.