Fortune Telling Collection - Comprehensive fortune-telling - What is the marriage custom of Bazhong people?
What is the marriage custom of Bazhong people?
The old marriage customs in Bazhong: asking questions, choosing words, matching eight characters, drinking, dating, prostrating, reporting dates, welcoming relatives, crying, paying homage, making trouble in the bridal chamber and returning to the door.
1. problem
Also called visiting relatives. The matchmaker will inquire whether both men and women have the intention to get married, and then discuss whether they are engaged.
wording
The man is also called the stable word, and the woman is also called the quasi-word. The man prepared the gift and invited the matchmaker to send it to the woman's house as the first pass to stabilize the conversation.
Combine eight characters
Some places in Tongjiang are also called sticking incense, bowing down, kowtowing and going to small houses. Gifts are prepared by the man's house, and the matchmaker goes to the woman's house, writes the woman's birthday date on red paper and takes it to the man's house; The man's home is under the shrine incense burner, and his home is not destroyed within seven days, that is, ask the fortune teller to "match the eight characters". It is best to have a figure of eight, six words can be combined, four words can barely be combined, and only two words can't be engaged.
Step 4 drink a glass of wine
If the eight characters don't match, the man's family will ask the woman's parents and elders to "drink" and express their consent to the engagement.
5. blind date
The eight characters of men and women overlap, and both parents are blind dates. Male parents go to the woman's house to see their daughter-in-law; The woman's parents went to the man's house to see the son-in-law and family situation and find out whether it is convenient to use firewood and water.
worship
Also known as Hong Geng and Luo Dabai, going to a big house is also called working. It is a great etiquette that the man recognizes the family and the woman recognizes the family. Both men and women agree on a time when the man's family will prepare clothes (or clothes), jewelry, food and gift boxes, plus a red post. On the left side of the red post, "the door is wide open", write a couplet and give the woman a red envelope to the person attached. In the morning, the poor family is carried by the matchmaker, and the rich family picks up the girl's family by "carrying boxes"; In the afternoon, the woman's family made couplets on the red post, wrote her daughter's birthday on the right, and returned to the man's house together with the gift. This is also called the husband's family opening Geng, and the woman's family returning Geng. There are also men preparing Kampuchea and Yuan Kampuchea: Yuan Kampuchea is called Feng Tie, and the woman's family keeps it; Geng Cambodia changed his name and gave it back to the man.
7. Report cycle
Also known as Shu, please indicate the date. The man asked the fortune teller to check the wedding date, wrote down the "marriage book" in red pen, prepared a gift, and sent it to the woman's house by the matchmaker to discuss the gift. After that, the woman buys a dowry according to the amount of "bride price" sent by the man.
8. Wedding ceremony
Also known as Li Guo, Li Du and Ren Jie. The first day of the wedding is "breaking up", and the man's family entertains the matchmaker, Mr. Keepsake, drummer and gift giver at noon. In the afternoon, the courtiers blew the beat to the woman's house to meet them. The wedding was attended by the groom, in-laws, Mr. Li, the matchmaker, the bride, Yuntuosi and Gulos. When going to Nvjiaba, Mr. Li went to nave to vote for "Full Kampuchea" and "Nine Archways and Eighteen Bows", that is to say, the hostess answered, and then the waiters entered the room and took their seats. There are several rules for "giving gifts" after meals: when the gifts are put together, Mr. Keeper should inform, pay tribute, worship and start the ceremony first, apologize if the gifts are not good, make up the "cooking ceremony" if they are missing, and then report to the chef for "unpacking"; Finally, the newspaper reported "staying in Cambodia" and arranged for the courtiers to go to bed.
9. Crying to get married
The girl cried her parents in the morning and evening three days before marriage to show goodbye and miss the kindness of raising. On the morning of the rest, please "open your face" (twist the hair off your face with gray lines), and the girl will never eat again, so as to avoid the inconvenience of going to the toilet at the wedding; After noon break, girls will cry for their parents, relatives and friends, and invite some girls to cry together; Sitting around a table full of sweets and refreshments, crying and singing while eating, crying in a monotonous voice. When crying, the girl who accompanied her went out and invited the crying person to the guests. The crying man sent the prepared crying money to the girl's lounge to persuade her to cry.
10. Become a monk
When a woman gets married, she covers her head with red cloth, which is called "hijab", and then carries it to the man's house in a sedan chair. Before leaving the cabinet, the woman covered the sedan chair for the elder, saying that she could avoid the "Shaqi" in the sedan chair. Before getting married, the woman covered her head, wore red clothes, wore a phoenix crown and hung a magic mirror on her chest. A woman helped her out of the house, went to the principal room to say goodbye to her ancestors, parents and relatives, crossed the overpass (put a bench on the threshold of the principal room), stepped on a bucket, sprinkled chopsticks (one in front and one in back), and then got on a sedan chair, which was carried by four brothers and sat for a while. After the sedan chair arrived at the dam of the Men's Hospital, the chef bit the comb and bled, and threw it from the top of the sedan chair, which was called "Resurrection Evil Spirit". Those who pull relatives open the curtain of the sedan chair and hand over the red envelopes given by their parents-in-law to let the bride get off the sedan chair (if there are fewer red envelopes, some brides can't get off, which is called "getting off the sedan chair").
1 1.
After the bride got off the sedan chair, she went to worship heaven and earth with the groom on the steps, entered the hall, worshipped her ancestors, made a toast in the bridal chamber and uncovered the veil. In this process, in order to keep the bride's feet clean before entering the new house, two blankets have to be used in turn to pave the way; On the way from the hall to the bridal chamber, the groom should run faster to avoid being punched by his peers, commonly known as "playing hi"; During the period of husband and wife's bye-bye, they all strive to step on the carpet first, saying that the first step can "hold down" each other; When toasting, two people should also be careful. If they sit on each other's skirts and chew secretly at 1, they can "overwhelm" each other. After lunch, the guests were invited by the clan elders to worship; Then, when you worship your aunt and uncle one by one, you should "hang red" (hang red satin or red cloth on the shoulders of the bride and groom); Finally, please visit your parents, give Xi money and give your son and daughter-in-law a bowl of rice to show your food and clothing. While walking, my son and daughter-in-law are planning a new house. Before the bride gets married, she should find a little boy under the age of five to roll on the bed of the new house, which means that the bride and groom can have a boy after marriage. Before dark, the newlyweds went to the grave to worship their ancestors (nearby).
12. Noisy new house
In the evening, some young people go to the bridal chamber to eat cigarettes, sweets, peanuts and melon seeds, so that the bride can talk and laugh until late at night.
13. Huimen
On the morning of drinking the next day, the new wife will send pillows, shoes and towels to her parents to show filial piety. Later, I went to the kitchen to take part in the back kitchen, giving the chef red envelopes, candy and towels. The chef responded with auspicious words. Then the bride will cook a symbolic breakfast, which is called "lighting the morning fire". After breakfast, before seeing the guests off, an invitation is handed to the man's house to invite the newlyweds to "go home", and some of them go home three days after marriage, which is called "mothering and mothering" or "going back to their parents' home".
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