What are the scenic spots around Luoyang?

Luoyang City-Longmen Mountain with tourist characteristics, which was called Yi Que in ancient times, was called "Longmen" only after Sui and Tang Dynasties. Here, two mountains are sandwiched in the middle, forming the shape of a gate, and Yi water flows through it, just like a long dragon passing through the gate. Bai Juyi once said that "the mountains and rivers in the western suburbs of Luoyang win, and Longmen Mountain is the first", so "Longmen Mountain Color" has long been known as the first of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. In 2000, Longmen Grottoes was included in the World Heritage List. Ma Su Bell is one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. During the Northern Wei, Tang and Song Dynasties, Baima Temple flourished because of Buddhism, and there were more than a thousand monks in the temple. Monks go to the temple to chant Buddhist scriptures on time every morning and evening. When the moon is white and the wind is clear, and the dawn is slightly dew, bells are ringing in the temple, the Buddha is chanting, and the bells are melodious and fluttering, which makes people feel relaxed and happy for miles. In the Ming dynasty, there was a big iron bell in the temple, weighing about 5000 Jin, and the bell was particularly loud. It is said that this clock has the same melody as the bell tower on Luoyang East Street, and it can ring * * *. People often hear the bell of Baima Temple at the same time, and then the bell of Luoyang bell tower rings. There is a saying among the people that "bells ring east, bells ring west and bells ring east". Therefore, the bell of Baima Temple is known as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. Jingu Chun Qing Jingu Garden, a villa of Shi Chong in the Western Jin Dynasty, is located in Jingu Cave, seven miles northeast of Luoyang Ancient City. Shi Chong is a famous monopoly. Because he competed with the noble landlord Wang Kai for wealth, he built Jingu Villa, which is called Jingu Garden. The garden is built according to the height of the terrain. Qingxi is lingering in the garden, and the sound of water is gurgling. Because of the mountain-like water potential, Shi Chong built gardens and natural history, dug lakes and opened ponds. Within dozens of miles around, pavilions stood tall and low, golden valleys and flowing water lingered among them, birds sang in secluded villages and fish jumped into the lotus pond. Shi Chong sent people to the South China Sea Islands to exchange silk needles, bronzes and ironware for pearls, agates, amber rhinoceros horns, ivory and other valuables, and decorated the houses in the park like palaces. The scenery of Jinguyuan has always been praised by people. Whenever spring is warm in March, the wind is sunny, the peach blossoms are burning, the willows are curling, the pavilions are shaded, and butterflies are dancing among the flowers; Birds are chirping on the branches of language. Therefore, people regard "Golden Valley Spring Day" as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. Mangshan Mountain is also known as Pingfeng Mountain, Taiping Mountain and Mangshan Mountain. It winds like a long dragon in the north of Luoyang, hundreds of miles from east to west and about 250 meters above sea level, just like the natural barrier in Luoyang. As the saying goes, "Born in Suzhou and Hangzhou, buried in Beimang", the ancients regarded Beimang as a place to sleep after death. There are many ancient tombs near Xinzhuang Village in Jin Meng, which are the burial areas of princes and ministers in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Whenever Tomb-Sweeping Day is in spring, the Chung Yeung Festival in autumn (the ninth day of the ninth lunar month) is crisp in autumn, and men and women are in groups, so they want to climb high and look far. Especially the Cuiyunfeng in the north of the city, the ancient and famous trees in the Tang and Song Dynasties, are as green as clouds, and are sacred places for people to climb and play. Every time the sun sets, the dusk is boundless, and the lights are everywhere, and the smoke is curling up, standing on the top of the mountain to watch the tall battlements, magnificent palaces, wide gardens and magnificent pavilions below is very spectacular. This is the portrayal of "Mangshan Watching the Night", one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. Tianjin Xiaoyue Tianjin Bridge, located at the east of Luoyang Bridge 100 meters, is a pontoon bridge connected by many large ships in ancient times. It was built in the first year of Yang Di Daye (AD 605). Later, it was burned by the peasant uprising army at the end of Sui Dynasty. It was only in the Tang Dynasty that it was rebuilt as a stone bridge. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Fiona Fang was more than 50 miles, with a population of more than one million. Luohe River runs through the city from west to east, and Tianjin Bridge spans it. The north corresponds to the south gate and the end gate of the Imperial City, and the south is connected with Dingdingmen Street, which is "seven miles and 130 steps" and "one hundred steps wide", which is the main road between the north and the south of Beijing. Whenever the abortion is still hanging in the sky in the early morning, pedestrians and horses on the Tianjin Bridge are bustling. No wonder Liu Xiyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote that "the sound of horses passes through the clouds, and the shadows shake in the green waves", which is really picturesque. Tianjin Xiaoyue has always been known as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang, so many poets in the Tang and Song Dynasties sang Tianjin Xiaoyue's poems. Unfortunately, after more than 500 years of war since the Song Dynasty, Tianjin Bridge was destroyed. The autumn wind in Luopu River lasted for more than 500 years from Sui and Tang Dynasties to Northern Song Dynasty. Through the management of millions of working people, there are both the convenience of the ship and the victory of the scenery. At that time, the Luohe River was surrounded by peaches and plums, willow trees were shaded, long bridges were densely covered, and the scenery was picturesque all year round. In particular, the season of "golden wind relieving summer heat" and "half moon crossing autumn" is even more poetic. For thousands of years, Robin's scenery has made many poets linger. As early as in the Three Kingdoms, Cao Zijian said that he met a goddess by the river, so he wrote an essay "Ode to Luoshen" on this topic. Yang Jiong, Lu and Wang, known as the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty, once lingered and lingered. In Tang Gaozong, Shangguan Yi slowly recited poems along the river bank. It is conceivable that Robin's scenery is very beautiful. Pingquan travels 30 miles south of Luoyang, at the foot of the mountain west of Longmen, there is a Liangjiatun village. Surrounded by mountains, trees are shaded, springs are gurgling and streams are clear. This is the villa of Li Deyu, Prime Minister of Emperor Wu of the Tang Dynasty. Later generations built Jianping Spring Temple here and built an artificial lake at the source of the spring. Now it has become a good place to swim in summer, one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang.

Bronze camel twilight rain "Bronze camel twilight rain" is the last of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. Zhongtong Lane, located in the northeast corner of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, was called "Tongtuomo" in the Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties. At that time, the international trade market was called "Fengdu City". West of Luohe River, peaches and willows become stars, high-rise tile houses, red and green. Every spring, peach blossoms are scattered, butterflies are dancing, birds are singing and flying, and blue waves are cut by swallows. Its scenery is as beautiful as the Jingu Garden in Shichong. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, it was densely populated. Whenever the twilight is boundless, the smoke from the kitchen is like misty rain, which is the origin of the "bronze camel twilight rain" praised by people. Luoyang City-The scenic spot Luoyang is located in the mountainous area of western Henan, with Song Yue in the east, Qinling Mountain in the west, Funiu Mountain in the south and Taihang Mountain in the north. The topography is complex and changeable, which breeds famous mountains and rivers, rivers and lakes waterfalls, caves and hot springs, virgin forests and other scenic spots. It is 25 kilometers away from the Yellow River, the mother river of the Chinese nation, and the world-famous Xiaolangdi Water Control Project in the north. The vast water surface of 270 square miles blends with the mountains, forming a spectacular picture of Qiandao Lake in the north. The East 80 axiom includes scenic spots such as Zhongyue Songshan Mountain and Shaolin Temple, with towering green hills, towering temples and numerous martial arts schools. There are Baiyun Mountain, Longyuwan Mountain, Guohuashan National Forest Park and Funiu Mountain National Nature Reserve within 50 to 160 kilometers in the south and west. Eight provincial forest parks and nature reserves, such as Laojun Mountain in Luanchuan, Shenlingzhai in Luoning, Tianchi Mountain in Songxian and Qingyaoshan in Xin 'an, as well as Jiguandong, Chonggou in Northland Water Town and Luhun Reservoir Tourist Resort. These scenic spots are densely covered and connected with natural landscapes, or majestic mountains and beautiful scenery, or strange peaks and rocks, or narrow valleys and caves, or lush bamboo forests, or clear spring waterfalls, which are majestic, strange and beautiful in one furnace, combining the beauty of the wild with the softness of Ming Xiu, and have the charm of natural scenery in the north and south. With the gradual improvement of infrastructure construction in scenic spots, especially the construction of fast-track tourism from Xiaolangdi to southern natural scenic spots, these long-lost scenic spots are attracting more and more Chinese and foreign tourists.

Longtan Waterfall Xixia County Longtan Waterfall Group Scenic Area is located in Shuanglong Town, 38 kilometers away from the county seat. There are 19 large cascade waterfalls in the scenic area, with one waterfall and one pool. The waterfall with the largest drop is 135 meters, and the largest pool surface is 800 square meters. There are countless small waterfalls and pools. The canyon is full of granite mountains, showing the dragon head, dragon mouth, dragon horn and dragon body respectively. There are more than 500 kinds of precious Chinese herbal medicines and rare tree species such as golden hairpin, dogwood and evergreen, and rare wild animals such as giant salamander and golden pheasant appear from time to time. The main scenic spots are: Eight Rings Peeping Bath, Three Sharks Making the Dragon Pond Turtle Look at the Moon, Hanging Snow on the Cliff, Dragon Going to Sea, etc. The whole scenic spot presents obvious characteristics such as beautiful mountains, strange rocks, clear water, high waterfalls and lush forests.

Guanlin Guanlin is the place where the head of Guan Yu, the general of Shu State, was buried during the Three Kingdoms period, and it is also a palace-style building complex. Here, there are forests of ancient cypresses, long historical sites and magnificent style. Guan Yu has been honored as a "warrior sage" in past dynasties and is a model of "loyalty, courage and benevolence" among folk believers. Baiyun Mountain National Forest Park Baiyun Mountain National Forest Park is located in the virgin forest area in the hinterland of Funiu Mountain in the south of Songxian County, Luoyang. /kloc-0 was approved as a national forest park by the Ministry of Forestry in 1992, and/kloc-0 was upgraded to a national nature reserve in 1998.

Jiguan Cave Jiguan Cave is located in Jiguan Mountain in the west of Luanchuan, with karst landform. It was first discovered during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, and it is a wonder of the Central Plains, and is known as the "first cave in the north". □ Fengxue Temple, which is located in a valley surrounded by mountains in the northeast of Ruzhou. The architectural style is strange, and there is no central axis, which rises step by step with the mountain. After the Five Dynasties, it was built in the Han Dynasty, rebuilt in the Jin Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Cave dwelling in western Henan is a kind of folk house in rural areas around Luoyang and Sanmenxia. When residents choose a place to live, they should first dig a hole of more than 100 square meters on the ground, then make several holes in all directions and build a circle of low walls around the hole. At present, some of them are still preserved in Hours Village.

Long before yue longmen, the carp, Longmen was not cut open, and the flow of Yishui was blocked by Longmen Mountain, and a big lake was piled up to the south of the mountain. Carps living in the Yellow River have heard that Longmen is beautiful and all want to go sightseeing. They set out from the Yellow River in Jin Meng, crossed the Luohe River, and followed the Yi River to the splashing place of Longmen, but there was no waterway on Longmen Mountain, so they had to gather at the foot of the North Longmen Mountain. "I have an idea. How about we skip this Longmen Mountain? " I saw it do its best half a mile away, like an arrow leaving the string. Jump into the clouds for a long time, driving the clouds and rain in the air forward. A mass of skyfire came from behind and burned its tail. It endured the pain, continued to leap forward, and finally crossed Longmen Mountain and fell into the lake in the south of Shannan. In a blink of an eye, it became a dragon. Seeing this, the carp in the north of the mountain are scared to shrink together and dare not take any more risks. Just then, I suddenly saw a dragon descending from the sky and said, "Don't be afraid, I'm your partner Red Carp, because I jumped over the Longmen and became a dragon." You have to jump bravely! " "Hearing these words, the carp was encouraged and began to jump off the Longmen Mountain one by one. But except for a few who jumped into dragons, most of them couldn't get through. Anyone who can't jump over and fall from the air will have a black scar on his forehead. To this day, this black scar still grows on the forehead of the Yellow River carp. Later, Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem specifically for this matter: "The Yellow River three-foot carp, originally in Mengjin, failed to make it, and all the fish returned. "

Wu Wang, Wu Wangshan, the hometown of Gong Yu, is a national key scenic spot, 45 kilometers away from Jiyuan City. Its clouds, trees, streams and mountains are as wonderful as fairyland, with many temples, vertical and horizontal avenues and constant pilgrims. It is a famous Taoist activity center and is known as "the first hole in the world". "Macaque Paradise" wulongkou wulongkou Scenic Area is located in the northeast of Jiyuan City 15km. It is a "Double Top Ten" tourist area with two characteristics of macaques and hot springs, and also a national Taihang macaque nature reserve. The newly-built Shan Ye sightseeing elevator in the scenic spot has a vertical height of over150m, and is known as "the first elevator in Asia". Jidu Temple Jidu Temple, the full name of Du Ji Beihai Temple, is located in Jiyuan city. It is the only well-preserved and largest historical and cultural heritage among the four ancient capitals, with 22 ancient buildings in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties and more than 40 stone carvings. It is known as "China Museum of Ancient Architecture".

Wangcheng Park Wangcheng Park was named after it was built in the former site of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty Wangcheng. Located on the banks of Jian River in the northwest of Zhongzhou Road, Luoyang City. Covering an area of 1080 mu, it is the largest comprehensive park in Luoyang at present. There are a zoo, a goldfish hall, a lion tiger hill, a panda hall, a swimming pool, an ice rink, a children's amusement park and other recreational facilities in the park. Peony Garden is a large-scale sculpture of fairy peony, graceful and dignified, and the peony pavilion is gorgeous and generous, which is the main viewing point of the annual peony flower show. Tourists can enjoy peony in summer, lotus in Kechun, chrysanthemum in autumn and plum in winter.

Xiyuan Park Xiyuan Park is located in Nanchang Road, jianxi district. It was built on the former site of Xiyuan, a royal garden in Sui Dynasty, covering an area of 200 mu. According to the plant species, the garden is planted alternately, with peony, rose and bamboo, peony island, cherry blossom island and other characteristic gardens. In spring and summer, trees and flowers flourish, which set each other off. The exhibition hall of large antique buildings in the park has a total area of 3900 square meters and is divided into 9 exhibition halls according to different types. At present, there are more than 500 varieties of plants/kloc-0 in the whole park. The Botanical Garden is surrounded by lakes and mountains, terraced fields and waterside pavilions, rockeries and rocks, winding paths leading to secluded places, small bridges and flowing water, and beautiful scenery. Peony Park Peony Park is located in Peony Road, jianxi district. Named for planting peony, it covers an area of 95 mu. There are more than 200 species and nearly 7,000 peonies in the park. Especially in Yao Huang, Wei Zi and Douqing are the most precious varieties. In addition, there are nearly 100 kinds of flowers and trees such as peony and rose in the park. There are terraces, waterside pavilions, beautiful scenery of Luoyang, lush flowers and trees in Peony Mountain and artificial lakes with blue waves and scales. Tourists are boating and swimming here, full of interest. Liu Yuxi said in a poem: "Only peony is the true national color, and the capital moves when it blooms", which accurately describes this scene.

The best time to visit Luoyang is autumn and April.

Luoyang has four distinct seasons, with little cold rain and snow in winter, dry and windy in spring, high temperature and rainy in summer and sunny and hot in autumn. The annual average temperature is 65438 04.86℃.

The best season to visit Luoyang is undoubtedly autumn, "Ascending Day on September 9th". It is crisp in autumn, climbing mountains and enjoying chrysanthemums.

April is also a good choice. Although the weather is a little dry, you can enjoy the wonderful sight of countless peonies blooming. Especially during the "Peony Flower Exhibition" from April 15 to May 8 every year, the city is crowded with people and flowers are everywhere. The famous mountain temple in Luoyang has experienced the long history of the ancient capital and displayed religious and cultural tourism. The temples and Taoist temples that come to Luoyang for tourism mainly include:

temple

1 .white horse temple 2. Shaolin Temple 3. Guanghua Temple 4. Lingshan Temple 5. Kannonji 6. Cave Temple 9. Xiangshan temple 10. Fengxue Temple 1 1. Malong pagoda temple.

Taoist temple/Taoist temple

1. Guandi Temple 2. Shangqing Palace 3. Baiyun Temple 4. Zhongyue Hall 5. Lv Zu Temple