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Appreciation of Sun Yat-sen's Poetry and Calligraphy

/kloc-in the autumn of 0/899, Sun Yat-sen wrote a seven-character quatrain "Yong Zhi":

Vientiane haze can't be swept away, and the red sheep is urged by fate.

A man with indomitable spirit wants to turn Gan Kun around.

This poem was once used as the mobilization slogan and liaison language of revolutionary organizations, and also called revolutionary songs and uprising songs. The whole poem is mostly spoken, easy to understand and enlightening. However, the word "red sheep" borrowed an allusion: during the reign of Emperor Li of the Southern Song Dynasty, Chai Wang, a fortune teller, wrote a letter to attract the attention of the court, saying that there would be national disasters every afternoon and the year before Ding Wei. The heavenly stems "C", "D" and the earthly branch "E" are all fires in the five elements of Yin and Yang, and the earthly branch "Wei" is a sheep in the zodiac, and it is called "Red Sheep Robbery" after the occurrence of "Propranolol" every 60 years. Song people's most painful memory of "the shame of Jingkang" occurred in Bingwu year (1 126), and the so-called ten-year catastrophe of modern people also began in Bingwu year (1966).

Ten thousand:

Half of the southeast three Chuxiong, Liu Lang died, dominating the map.

It is difficult to leave a legacy, who is generous to the people of Sri Lanka!

Trapped in the sad autumn wind, the sunset in China is crying and mourning.

When to drink Huanglong wine and a sip of river water?

1906 Liu Daoyi returned to his hometown of Hunan from Japan to engage in revolutionary propaganda and organization. At the end of the year, Yong armed uprising broke out, and Liu Daoyi was responsible for contacting the headquarters of the League in Tokyo. He was arrested in June 5438+the following year 10 and died in Changsha at the age of 22. As the first member who died in the first armed uprising after the founding of the League, Liu Daoyi was solemnly mourned by the headquarters of the League, and Sun Yat-sen and Huang Xing were heartbroken and rushed to write poems. This article by Sun Yat-sen was written on1February 3, 907. With its sincere words, great spirit and lofty realm, it is worthy of being a masterpiece in history books.

1on March 4th, 907, before Sun Yat-sen was deported by the Japanese authorities, he met with Tang Qunying and presented a five-word quatrain as a farewell:

You know, stormy waves, we are on a boat.

If it's not dawn, ask Chen epilepsy for me.

The first two sentences of this poem express the grief and indignation of the country, and the last two sentences entrust the revolutionary work. Tang Qunying (187 1 ~ 1937), a native of Hengshan, Hunan, met Qiu Jin in the autumn of 1904 and sought the way to save the country, becoming the first female member of the League. Chen Dian, a member of Chen's early return home.

1907 65438+ February Nanguan Uprising, Sun Yat-sen personally went to the battlefield and fired at the Qing army. After the defeat, he led the army back to Annan (now Vietnam) and sang a four-line poem on horseback:

The salty spirit doesn't care about work, and the soul dream suddenly scares the horse.

Wan Liyun in the southeast of the desert, iron whip can do anything.

Between the lines, full of indomitable revolutionary will.

19 17, Sun Yat-sen wrote a poem "I wish Tong Jiequan the seventieth birthday":

In front of the steps, the phoenix flies in the sky and can see the ancient times.

Governing the country and protecting the people, giving charity to the public and giving me a public emblem.

Jade Sophora flower shines in Yao Yan, and Dou Guixiang dances in colorful clothes.

Everything you want to do is from the heart, and Sun Lan is celebrating the glory around his knees.

This poem is good at worldly wisdom and shows the other side of the author's spiritual world. The words in the poem are familiar and appropriate, such as "Flying to the Sky" from the April poem "Xiaoya", "Flying to the Sky" and "Reading" refer to one's origin, because Qu Yuan's Li Sao, Yu Du More than the First Time and Dou Gui.

The founding father wrote an inscription for Xie:

Ji Guang's films are feathers and treasures, chasing Chyi Chin smartly.

Reading good poems, Mr. Xie, is another pleasure.

Five tombs treat guests on credit and spend money on revolution.

With your ties as a bridge, you can generously send the blood of overseas Chinese.

1965438+On May 20th, 2008, Sun Yat-sen resigned as the Grand Marshal because he was dissatisfied with the exclusion of warlords in Guangxi. A few days later, I went to Meixian from Guangzhou and stayed at Xie's home in Tongpa Village, Songkou. After reading his poems, I wrote this word to praise Xie's poetic quality and his selfless support for the revolution. Xie (1874 ~ 1926), an overseas Chinese tycoon, is a member of the alliance. Poets in the Northern Song Dynasty, that is, fresh and beautiful words, Su Shi called him a genius in the Song Dynasty, and Wang Anshi called him a poet of Bao and Xie. The Five Tombs used to refer to the place where the rich and nobles lived together.

1920, 10, Lu Zicai (Zi Nan), who saved the day with magical gunfire in the battle to defend the country in Shaoguan, was later promoted to the brigade commander of the Sixth Brigade of Yunnan Army and died in Chongqing. Sun Yat-sen wrote a poem in recognition of heroes and heroes. His "Zinan Lu's brigade commander is like praise" cloud:

Wisdom fights mountains and seas, and the ears are full of British sounds.

Huan Huan's heart is outstanding, while Bu Wei is a national shooter.

Turn the bucket into Shu and return.

Blood is spilled on the battlefield and water is singing.

Mintz's portrait should be painted with painters.

Sun and elegiac couplet yue:

Cherishing the British loyalty to the country is far from suffering the people.

It is difficult for Wan Li to return the crane soul to Sichuan Road.

Mr. Sun also presented a poem to Chen, saying:

Mitchell attaches great importance to Zhujiajian, but Jun hides in the wine.

Current affairs are still vertical and horizontal, and ambition is better?

This poem was written by Sun Yat-sen in his later years. Chen (1869 ~ 1930), whose real name is from Xiangxiang, Hunan. He fought and died for the revolution. He didn't love money and officials, but he was addicted to alcohol and sloppy. After the Revolution of 1911, he resigned and returned to his hometown. 1924 In March, Sun Yat-sen appointed Chen as the Chief Secretary for Administration of Guangdong and presented this poem. The first two sentences praise Chen Jing's chivalrous spirit and celebrity demeanor. Compared with the chivalrous Jia Zhu admired by historian Sima Qian, the last two sentences encourage him to renew his spirit and make contributions. Jia Zhu, a famous chivalrous man in Qin and Han Dynasties, was recorded in Historical Records. He is a native of Shandong, and he is good at rescuing people and helping others. When Liu Bang came after Ji Bu, Zhujiajian designed to save him. Later, Ji Bu became a dignitary, and Zhujiajian never met.