In Gulliver's Travels, the content of spring water is tested with stars.

Author Bing Xin, formerly known as Xie Wanying.

Star is a collection of poems, consisting of 164 poems. Bing Xin believed in "the philosophy of love" all her life, and she thought that "with love, there is everything". In the Stars, she kept praising love. What she loves to praise most is maternal love. Bing Xin not only loves her parents, but also cherishes brotherhood. She loves her three younger brothers. In one of her later articles, she wrote a letter to a young reader. Thirteen, she also compared her three younger brothers to three bright stars. Bing Xin praised maternal love, human love and childlike innocence. At the same time, she also praised nature, especially the sea she was familiar with as a child. Praising nature, childlike innocence and maternal love has become the eternal theme of Bing Xin's life creation.

"Spring Water" is a companion piece of "Stars", which consists of "182" poems. It was also published in the morning paper first, but the spring water came out three months later than the stars.

In Spring Water, although Bing Xin is still praising maternal love, affection, childlike innocence and nature, she has used more space to implicitly express the troubles and anguish of herself and her generation of young intellectuals. She tells her feelings in a gentle and sad tone, explores the meaning of life and expresses her desire to know the true nature of the world. Gulliver's travels practice

fill (up) a vacancy

1. Gulliver encountered a terrible storm in _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Sumatra)

Gulliver ate food containing hypnotics, fell asleep and was transported to the capital _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Answer (Milden Du)

Gulliver's Life in Lilliput contains several sets of data, which are closely related to his life. Please answer online.

Migrant workers

Cattle 1500

Ma Jun 40

Sheep 500

4. Not far from Lilipu, there is a Lilipu country called _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ A Brevsku)

5. Why did Gulliver become a national hero of Lilliput?

A: (There is also a lilliputian country not far away, and there are frequent wars between the two countries. This time, Gulliver dived into the water and pulled all the warships of the Lilliputian country back with long ropes and hooks. Lilliputian country won a great victory with one soldier, so Gulliver became a hero. )

6. Gulliver's "adventure" passed through _ _ _ _ _, and met a monsoon storm at sea. A: (India)

7. Gulliver set sail at the invitation of _ _ _ _ _ _ _, the captain of the Good Hope. A: (William? Robinson)

8. Now, on the way to Tokyo, they met a big pirate ship. What nationalities are there on board? A: (Britain, Netherlands, etc. )

9. Gulliver's Flying Island was moved from one place to another by _ _ _ _ _ _ or ascending or descending. A: (with the help of magnets)

10. There are several ways for island owners to punish people. A: (Two kinds, one mild and the other severe)

1 1. On the "Bird Island", Your Majesty visited the second largest city in this country, which is _ _ _ _ _ _. A: (Linda Lin)

12. After leaving Feidao, he went to "Lagardo", where he went to math school. The teacher's teaching method is very strange. Please answer briefly.

Answer: (Write the proposition and proof on a biscuit with scalp-like ink, and then ask the students to swallow the biscuit on an empty stomach. )

13. Gulliver of Lagardo also attended _ _ _ _ _ _ _ College. A: political teaching design > school design.

14. "Huiguo" holds a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ conference every four years at the vernal equinox. A: The National Congress.

15, "Gulliver's Travels" Gulliver traveled for the first time, and found that Lilliput used (rope skipping competition) to select officials. Her fourth trip came to (Hui Gui) (country name).

16 went to those countries successively (in order): lilliputian country, adult country, flying island country and land of wisdom.

17 Gulliver can travel around the world as a doctor.

Gulliver's Travels is a bitter and satirical novel by Swift. Please summarize two ironic storylines? (1) Lilliput uses rope skipping competition to select officials. (2) Talk to ghosts in the flying island country.

19. There are "immortals" in that country. The birthmarks on their heads have different colors at different times. 12 years old, they are green; At the age of 25: dark blue; At age 45: charcoal black.

20. What are the two virtues of Huisima? (Friendship, kindness)

What is this book about? (It tells the story that Gulliver, a British ship doctor, was stranded in Lilliput, Adult, Flying Island and Malaysia due to shipwrecks and other reasons.

22. He described the party struggle in Lilliputian Lilliputian, and divided the camp into two factions with high heels. (high-heeled school, low-heeled school)

23. How long did the author stay in Whisma? (three years)

24. What is the approximate height of people in Lilliput? (15cm)

25. What animals are there in Huisi Malaysia? (Some thoughtful and spiritual horses)

26. In what capacity did the author go to Huisi Malaysia? (The author is traveling as a captain this time. )

27. What did Gulliver eat when he arrived at Feidao? There are many rocks on the island, but Gulliver found many bird eggs, lit a pile of heather and dried seaweed, and baked them to eat. )

28. What tools does Gulliver use when baking food? Gulliver took flint, sickle, matches, fire mirror and other items with him. )

29. What patterns are decorated on the coats of flying islanders? Their coats are decorated with patterns of the sun, moon and stars, and there are many musical instruments, such as flute, harp, horn, guitar and violin.

30. What's on the table in front of the throne of Feidao Palace?

The table is full of globes, spheres and all kinds of mathematics.

3 1. What are the profound accomplishments of the people on the flying knife? (Mathematics and Music)

32. What's the name of the flying knife? (floating island)

33. What are the subjects and kings interested in? Write two? (Mathematics and Music)

34. What is the god beast in Malaysia? (Ye Hu)

35. Who helps the author to do heavy work and protect the author? (chestnut pony)

36. What name did the master's nine-year-old daughter give Gulliver in the master's house? (Greer Trieger)

37. Feidao is a canyon with a diameter of 50 yards. Where can astronomers go and enter? (Astronomer's Cave)

38. What makes the author look down on Bird Island? Because the king and his subjects on the island are only interested in mathematics and music, and the author's understanding of these two subjects is far less than theirs. )

39. In Huisima, with the help of the waiter, the author built a canoe and ventured out to sea. Where did he go and hope to settle there? (New Holland)

40. In New Holland, a local man shot the author with an arrow. Where was he taken by force? (On a Portuguese ship).

4 1. Gulliver was first escorted to the king's palace, the capital of Lilliput, and handed over some items according to the king's order. All the rest were returned to Gulliver, and three kinds were transported to the king's warehouse. Please name two kinds of goods transported to the warehouse. (dagger or broadsword; Pistol; Ammunition bag or ammunition bag)

42. What caused Gulliver to go into lilliput by mistake? (Gege's sailboat was caught in a strong storm, and Gulliver's lifeboat was overturned by strong wind. Gulliver was lucky enough to drift to Lilliput with the wind. )

43. What was Gulliver's occupation before he went to sea? (Surgeon)

44. In which discipline did foreign scientists do excellent research? (Mathematics)

Gulliver's Travels tells the story of Gulliver, a China ship doctor, who was exiled to China, Britain and China for other reasons. (English, beach, villain, adult, flying island, Yin Hui)

46. In a big country, the height of residents is meters, and wheat is meters. (18, more than ten meters)

47. The party struggle in Lilliputian Lilliputian countries is divided into camps. Two factions are

Party. Party. (Heel height, high heel party, low heel party)

Gulliver's last trip to China presented an upside-down grotesque scene. (Yin Hui, man and beast)

Gulliver's language is taught in adult countries. (Glenn Dakli, the farmer's daughter)

50. There are two methods to detect cases in flying island countries. (fecal reconnaissance method, letter decoding method)

5 1. What are the four themes in Gulliver's Travels?

The first part, the second part,

The third part, the fourth part.

Travel Notes of Lilliputian Country No.1, Brobst Neger No.2, Lepita No.3, Balny Bobby, Lagenager, Greta Cone, Japanese, and Wisdom Country No.4).

Gulliver's Travels is regarded as a popular children's book by many people. Gulliver seems to be a child-in lilliput, he moves all kinds of people and things at will, just like playing with toys; After living in the adult country of Brobdingnag for a period of time, he felt scared and helpless in the adult world like a child. But overemphasizing this aspect will more or less cover up the ideological significance of the work. This novel is only superficial and partial; It's its soul.

(Sharp and profound irony is the soul)

53. The satire in Gulliver's Travels is a multi-edged sword. The first to be criticized or satirized was Britain that day, which was the first in the world to take shape.

(The first "modern society" in the world)

54. Gulliver's Adventures won the first place. There, he can hold off the whole naval fleet with one hand, and he will swallow a lot of chickens, ducks, cattle and sheep plus many barrels of wine at a meal. The people there used 500 craftsmen, countless ropes, 900 "big men" responsible for lifting and handling, and 15000 "tall" royal horses to transport him to Beijing. In such a tiny country, all ambitions and invitations, political struggles and wars are inevitably small and trivial. Party disputes divide camps according to the level of shoes, and they are at odds with each other; Neighboring countries should not only conquer and enslave each other, but also argue over trivial "principles" such as which head to knock when eating eggs.

Gulliver's first adventure was Lilliput; "follow the party"; "low heel party")

55. In the second volume of the novel, Britain is even criticized by name. Gulliver gave the monarch a long introduction to the history, system and present situation of Britain, as well as all kinds of things that "earn face" for the country and himself. However, from their point of view, Britain is a small country like lilliputian, and its history is full of "; ; ; "Consequences.

Greed, partisanship, hypocrisy, treachery, cruelty, anger, madness, resentment, jealousy, sinister and ambition.

56. This novel not only criticizes the current social situation, but also consciously imitates language and writing. Gulliver copied an official proclamation in Lilliput, which praised the king for "keeping his feet on the ground and holding the sun above his head" and so on. However, Gulliver's eyes remind us everywhere that the monarch is only a dozen centimeters tall. The gap between "words" and "reality" makes people laugh.

("Global Support"); "King of kings")

57. In the fourth season, although the concise style of writing remains the same, it is described as a grotesque scene in which man and beast are reversed; Horses have become the carrier of reason, and people have become inferior animals.

(Yehu Yahoo)

58. The author of Gulliver's Travels constantly uses all kinds of unsightly details, such as how dirty and smelly humanoid animals are, how shit they are, how greedy and unruly they are, and so on. To stimulate the unbearable feelings of readers.

(Swift)

59. Perhaps it is because people live in the so-called "today". The author's satires and fables are still incisive after reading them irregularly for more than 200 years, and every word is "blood". In those years when the ghost of Yahoo became the ironic "star" of computer network, people could not and should not forget the author's doubts and despair.

(modern society)

This paper analyzes and explains the topics of science and technology and scientists in 60 articles. It is Swift's starting point to point out the correlation among science and technology, industrial revolution and colonial policy.

(Gulliver's Travels)

Since Gulliver's Travels came out, there have been many controversies. With the passage of time, the bitterness of the works has gradually moved away from the sensitive nerves of that era. The argument about the author gradually subsided. His insight beyond that era is even more prominent. Now, how anti-feudal Gulliver's travels are; The theme of how to oppose autocracy, colonialism and even ""has aroused full concern and high praise from critics. However, Gulliver's Travels' attitude towards science and scientists makes many people don't know how to comment.

(civilized man)

Two options:

1. I saw those ghosts (ABCD) on Wizard Island.

A Alishan the Great B Hannibal crossed the Alps.

C, Caesar, Pompeii D, Homer and Aristotle

Gulliver was given preferential treatment in lilliput, and what did he have to do as a condition (ABD)

A, delivering letters for the king B, helping workers carry stones to build palaces.

C. Explain that European governments, religions, laws and customs D are involved in the battle to destroy the enemy.

3. "Robruggede" means ()

Great nature. B. a gift from god. C, flexible arms. D, the pride of the universe D

Third, judge right or wrong:

Gulliver's position is captain. (╳)

2. In the alphabet deciphering method, the letter B stands for "cavalry regiment". (√)

People who fly to the island weave silk with spiders. (√)

After defeating the enemy, the Lilliputian emperor awarded Gulliver Nadak the title. (√)

5. Friendship and kindness are two great virtues of Ma Hui.

6. Temperance, diligence, practice and hygiene are the lessons that young wise horses must learn.

Four short answers:

1. How did Gulliver escape from the great nation?

A: When I was put into a small wooden box and taken to the seaside to breathe fresh air, I was picked up by an eagle as a turtle, fell into the sea, was salvaged by a passing ship and returned to England.

2. What thoughts and feelings did the Lilliputian king show the author when he asked for "Blefuscu to be a colony"?

A: Attacking the war of aggression and colonialism.

3. What obstacles did the Buddha experience when he arrived in a big country? Please give two examples.

A (1) Two mice climbed onto the bed and fought with them. Gulliver was startled by a Xiaohua Mall three times bigger than an ox. (3) Farmers took Gulliver to the market and forced him to make money in various postures.

When living in four countries, Gulliver confirmed two aphorisms with his own experience. Who are they?

Answer: These two sentences are: (1) Human beings are the easiest to satisfy; Necessity is the mother of invention.

5 《 Teaching Design in Flying Island 》: Gulliver learned a lot in the School of Designers. Please name three?

Answer: (1) Collect the sunlight in cucumber (2) Burn the ice into powder and turn it into gunpowder (3) Build a house, starting from the roof, working down in turn, and finally building the foundation (4) How to distinguish the color by feeling and smell (5) A set of usage methods of pig field can save the use cost of Niu Gengdi. (6) Weaving with spider silk. etc

How long did Gulliver travel? (Sixteen years and more than seven months)

7. What are the moral characteristics of Yin Hui? (Write three words)

Wise, United, patriotic, fearless, etc. )

8. How did Gulliver help the people of Lilliput defeat the invasion of Lilliput by neighboring Blefuscu Empire?

Tie ropes and hooks to enemy ships and tow away 50 largest enemy ships at a time. )

9. In what way did Gulliver put out the fire in Liput Palace? (He pees in the palace)

10. Briefly describe the contents of Volume III (within 50 words)

Gulliver's experience in five islands, such as Bird Island, was written. By describing them, he expressed doubts about modern science and technology and severely condemned colonial rule.

How to teach in Lagardo Mathematics School?

The proposition proved to be clearly written in scalp-like ink on a thin and crisp biscuit. The students swallowed it on an empty stomach and were not allowed to eat anything except bread and water for the next three days. After the biscuit is digested, the color comes back to the brain with a proposition.

1 1. What is the custom of Ragnagg being summoned by the emperor?

Put your stomach on the ground and climb forward, licking the floor while climbing.

12. The invention of the Lagardo Academy of Sciences?

1) Extract sunlight from cucumber.

2) Reduce feces to food.

3) Calcining the ice into gunpowder.

4) Build a house, from the roof to the foundation.

5) Raise pigs and cultivate land.

6) Spinning and weaving with spiders instead of silkworms.

7) Blow air with a hair dryer to treat people.

8) Sow with chaff.

9) Soften marble to make pillows and needled felt.

10) Apply the mixture of resin ore and vegetables to sheep to prevent them from growing long hair and propagate hairless sheep to all parts of the country.

13. How do people in Linda Loyne treat flying island countries?

1) Large magnets are installed at the top of each tower and rock.

2) Prepare a large amount of flammable fuel.

14. How did the flying knife put down the rebellion?

1) For a long time, flying knives floated on the heads of local people, depriving them of the right to enjoy the sunshine and rain, and the local people suffered from famine and disease.

2) The big stones on the island were thrown down, which damaged people's houses and left people with nowhere to hide.

3) let the flying island fall directly on their heads, thus destroying people and houses together.

Kingdom of Great Adults (Place Names in Gulliver's Travels)

15. Why did the farmer take Gulliver to the market to make money? (Let him perform every day)

29. What is the irony of the flying island country's rule over the ground in its travel notes?

Britain invaded Ireland.

30. List the methods used by two flying island countries to suppress the people on the ground.

Let the flying island float overhead, deprive them of the right to enjoy rain and sunshine, throw the big stones on the island, drop the flying island directly on their heads, and destroy people and houses together.

3 1. What are the unrealistic studies of Gladow Academy of Sciences in Travel Notes of Barbani?

Extract sunlight from cucumber, reduce excrement from entering food, build a house from the roof, distinguish colors by smell, soften marble as pillow and needled felt, etc.

32. Why didn't Gulliver stay away from his wife and children after he came back from Yin Hui?

Because he hates the smell on his beard.

33. What did Gulliver bring back from Great Britain?

A comb made of stubble, some needles and four wasps pierced some of the queen's hair.

34. Summarize Gulliver's distress experience in Great Britain.

Caught by monkeys, fell into cheese bowls, stuffed into bones by dwarfs, and so on.

Summarize how Gulliver left Great Britain.

A maid took him to the seaside, and an eagle caught his cage in the sky and threw it into the sea.

36. What is the theme of the parliamentary debate in Yin Hui?

Do you want to get rid of the wild beard on the ground?

16. After the dwarf threw Gulliver into the cream soup bowl, he was whipped, fell out of favor and was given to others by the Queen.

17. What strange things did Gulliver collect when he left Great Britain? (Write two kinds)

A comb made of the stubble of the king and the nails of the queen.

Four wasp bites.

The maid's corns.

Pants made of mouse skin.

18. List the dangers Gulliver encountered in the palace.

The dwarf shook the apple tree and was knocked down by it.

When it rained, it was knocked down by the hail.

Fell into the mole hole.

Tripped over a snail's shell and broke his tibia.

In the mouth of a long-haired dog.

Caught by a monkey and taken to the roof.

Thrown into a cream soup bowl by a dwarf.

25. What are the reasons for the partisan disputes in Lilliput?

The height of the heel.

26. How did the contradiction between Lilliput and Blefuscu arise?

Beating eggs is big and small.

27. Why did Gulliver fall out of favor or even be killed in Lilliput?

Refuse to drag all the other warships back and make it a province. In addition, peeing put out the fire in the queen's bedroom, which made the queen feel ashamed and made the secretary of the navy jealous.

28. What advice did Gulliver have that shocked the King of Great Britain?

Recommend gunpowder and guns to him.

22. What is the height ratio between Gulliver and Lilliput?

12: 1 and 1: 12

23. The king of Lilliput can tell at a glance that he is the ruler. What's so great about him?

One nail taller than his ministers.

24. How do villains choose officials?

Dancing on a rope, jumping high but not falling, occupies an important position.

20. What are the two virtues of the Hui people?

A: Friendship and kindness.

2 1. Why did Gulliver leave the land of wisdom?

A: At a national congress in Hui Gui countries, delegates were indignant at Gulliver's owner's behavior of treating me as Hui Gui with a wild beard. They suggested that the master should either treat Gulliver like any other wild beard or order him to swim back to his own country. Later, under the repeated pressure of the delegates, the owner hoped that he would return to China as a means of transportation. So with the help of his partner (chestnut pony), Gulliver built an Indian ship and left the land of wisdom.

Gulliver's travels practice

1. Who is the hero of this work? Which countries has he been to?

The hero of this work is Gulliver. He has traveled to big countries, lilliputian countries, flying island countries and intellectual countries.

2. How did Gulliver help Lilliput defeat Blefuscu in Lilliput?

Gulliver dragged the enemy warships into the port of Lilliput.

In addition to accumulating knowledge, the most important thing in reading is to learn to think and have a spiritual dialogue with the master. Please talk about the characteristics of Gulliver's image and its enlightenment to your life.

Example: Gulliver is arrogant and self-righteous, even disdaining the captain who saved him from danger.

People should be modest and learn to be grateful.

Gulliver's Travels consists of four parts: Lilliput (Lilliput), Brobdingnag (Adult), Leipita (Flying Island) and Hui Hui.

5. The author uses magical imagination, exaggerated means and allegorical brushwork to mercilessly criticize, especially the corruption, incompetence, boredom, insidious, debauchery, greed and arrogance of the ruling class.

6. What method does Lilliputian use to select officials? What do the blue, red and green silk threads imply?

Lilliputian countries use rope competition to select officials. Blue, red and green silk threads suggest ribbons of the British Guardian Medal, Bath Medal and Thistle Medal.

7. Summarize Gulliver's experience in an adult country in concise language?

When Gulliver went out to sea again, he was caught in a storm and was blown to a strange place. The residents there are as tall as iron towers. In front of farmers in big countries, Gulliver was as big as a mole and was taken home by farmers as a plaything. In order to make money, the farmers took him to the town and let him play tricks for people to see. Later, she was bought by the queen and was able to get along with the king. Gradually, Gulliver's homesickness grew stronger and stronger. When he was patrolling the border with the king, he pretended to be ill and went to the seaside to breathe fresh air. When he got into a small wooden box on the shore to sleep, an eagle took it away. Later, the wooden box fell into the sea and was found by passing ships. Gulliver was consulted and finally returned to England.

8. We came to the language school. Three professors sat there discussing how to improve their mother tongue. What are their two plans?

The first scheme is to simplify the text; The second plan is to eliminate all words in the language.

9. Read Robinson Crusoe and compare it with Gulliver's Travels to discuss the differences between the two protagonists' personality characteristics.

Gulliver was an ordinary Englishman and an unusual Robinson in the18th century. Unlike Robinson, Gulliver has to know all kinds of political life in the society where he goes. If Defoe finally admitted the existing British civilization through the evolution of Robinson in his works, then Gulliver in Swift's works completely denied what Defoe affirmed, thus expressing hypocrisy to modern society.