Jiang Ziya's story?

Jiang Ziya, Jiang surname, Lu, fame, Ziya, flying bear, also known as Lu Shang. At the end of Shang Dynasty, Boyi, the ancestor of April, helped Dayu to control water, and was sealed in Lu, so he got Lu. When Jiang Ziya was born, his family had already declined, so when Jiang Ziya was young, he worked as a butcher who slaughtered cattle and sold meat, and also opened a hotel to sell wine. However, Jiang Ziya people are not lacking in ambition. Whether slaughtering cattle or doing business, they are always diligent in studying astronomy, geography and military strategies, and studying the way of governing the country and keeping the country safe, hoping to display their talents for the country one day. Jiang Taigong is the founder of Qi, the chief strategist and commander-in-chief of Yin Ke, the military king of Zhou Wenwang, the founding father of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the founder of Qi culture, and an outstanding strategist, strategist and politician with far-reaching influence in ancient China. His historical position has been recognized in ancient books, and Confucianism, Taoism, France, the military and other scholars all worship him as a family figure and call him "the master of a hundred schools of thought"

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Zhao Lie Wang Wucheng, Jiang Ziya

Jiang Taigong is a long-lived person in the history of our country. After his death, he returned to Zhou and was buried next to the tomb of King Wen. At that time, the Zhou Dynasty stipulated that V should be buried in the Zhou Dynasty, and only after V could he be buried in Qi. Before the Tang and Song Dynasties, he was named warrior, warrior king and warrior king by the emperor. In the Yuan Dynasty, folk added some myths and legends to Jiang Taigong. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Xu wrote the novel Romance of Gods. Since then, Jiang Taigong has changed from a man to a god and has been widely believed.

A Fish Jumping into a Hookless Baitless Fishing Line in Jiang Taigong

Jiang Ziya is a famous figure in the ancient history of China, and his position in Taoism and folk is also very high. He was born in a noble family, and his ancestral fief was called Lu, so he was also called Lu Shang. Jiang Ziya was born in Rizhao, Shandong Province, and he was smart since childhood. It is said that he can also predict the great events that will happen in the world.

Zhou Wang, the Shang Dynasty where Jiang Ziya was at that time, was a cruel man. During his reign, wars continued. In order to escape the war, Jiang Ziya lived in seclusion for 40 years in Liaoning, north of China, and later came to Zhong Nanshan, northwest of Shaanxi Province. There, he often went fishing in Weihe River, but he didn't catch a fish for three years, and the hook was straight. People laughed at him, but he was indifferent, so there is an idiom in China called Jiang Taigong fishing, and he who wishes takes the bait. Incredibly, he did catch a fish with a book on the art of war in its belly. Even more coincidentally, in the evening, Zhou Wenwang, Ji Chang of the Zhou Dynasty (BC11-8th century) had a master's dream. The next day, he met Jiang Ziya. Jiang Ziya told Zhou Wenwang about his life experience. In order to defeat the enemy and establish a dynasty, King Wen was looking for talents, so he said to him, "My ancestor Taigong has long pinned his hopes on you." . Therefore, later generations also called him Tai Wang Gong, while among the people, he was generally called Jiang Taigong. King Wen gave him a high position, and with his help, he destroyed the Shang Dynasty. China's later dynasties built temples for him, and Taoism also said that he ascended to heaven and became an immortal.

Historical textual research on Jiang Taigong's life and birthplace.

Jiang Taigong is the 54th grandson of Shennong in Yan Di and the 36th grandson of Boyi. Zhou Wenwang, King Wu, Cheng Wang and Kang Wang are four generations of masters, Wang Qi, and his wife's name is Shen Jiang. There are 65,438+03 sons (Ding, Ren, Nian, Qi, Fang, Shao, Luo, Ming, Qing, Yi, Shang, Qi, Zuo), and the daughter city Jiang was named princess and queen. In BC 12 1 1 year, Geng Ding of Yin Dynasty was born in Rizhao City, Shandong Province in eight years. Zhou Kangwang died in Chen Wunian (BC 1072) in Haojiang, the capital of Zhou Dynasty, at the age of 139. The tomb is located in Zhouling Township, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, away from Wang Wenling1km; There is a cenotaph in Jiang Taigong Temple in Linzi, Zibo.

Jiang Taigong was poor all his life, but he hesitated to choose a master. But he was patient, observed the situation and waited for the opportunity. He finally met the master and helped Ji Chang and Xiu De to strengthen their martial arts, so as to prosper the Zhou Dynasty. Zhou Wuwang defeated Zhou, Taigong was the strategist, and Konoha fought to destroy the business, making the first contribution. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, Jiang Taigong was made the monarch of Qi. He managed the country well and built a great country. These heritages still exist, which laid the foundation for Qi Huangong to become the first of the five tyrants.

There are different records about Jiang Taigong's birthplace, mainly East China Sea and Hanoi.

"On Mencius Li Lou" said: "Boyi broke out and lived on the coast of the North Sea, ... Taigong broke out and lived on the coast of the East China Sea ... two old people, the oldest in the world." The article "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals: The First Time" says: "Tai is also a man of the East." The high note "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals: The First Time" said: "Taiye is from Hanoi." The History of the Three Kingdoms in the Later Han Dynasty quoted a natural history as saying, "Taigong came from Lv Wang, and now there is Donglu Township. I am also caught in a thorn, and my pujin still exists. " "Water Mirror Notes on Water" says: "(Wenshui) reaches the west of Chunyu Kun in the north, so Xia Houshi poured it into the country. It is named Gong and Guo. " "Water Classic Note Qi Cheng" says: "There is Donglu Township in the 160-mile east of Juzhou, and the spine is in Langxie Haiqu, and the Taigong King is born." The Water Classic Annotation quoted the inscription of Taigong Temple as saying, "Taigong Wang is a painter in Hanoi." According to historical records and the research of contemporary experts, it is believed that the East China Sea theory is based on more conclusive evidence. Donglu Township should be the birthplace of Jiang Taigong. In ancient times, Lu and Ju were originally a word, and Ju was the surname of Zhou Dynasty, which is now Juxian County, Shandong Province. Donglu Township and Dongluli are located in the east of Cheng Ju and now belong to Rizhao City. Han Zhanghua's "Natural History" clearly marked: "Haiqu City has Dongluli in Donglu Township, and Taigong Wang is also out." The "Haiqu" of the Western Han Dynasty is the "sunshine" now. Modern Yang Bojun made a concrete textual research on Jiang Taigong's citizenship. He said: "Yan Ruoqu's Continued Four Books said:" Haiqu County, the evil country of the later Han Dynasty, was quoted by Liu Zhao as saying: Taigong Lv Wang came out, and now there is Donglu Township. Fishing in the spine and Tianjin, its Pujin village. It is also located in Jinjin City, Guang Chuan County, Qinghe Kingdom. What is different is that it is located in Langxie Haiqu, which is a special city. I call it the old city of Haiqu, and it is said that it is in the east of Juxian County, so Taigong lived on the coast of the East China Sea that day and made it his home. Han Cuiyuan and Wuji erected a monument, thinking that the people in Jixian County had made a mistake. " ("Mencius on Li Lou") is well-founded and true. In other words, Jiang Taigong's birthplace is in Rizhao and Juxian, on the coast of the Yellow Sea in eastern Shandong, which is exactly where Sima Qian said. According to the historical records of Linzi District, Zibo City, Shandong Province, Jiang Taigong's birthplace is now Rizhao City. According to the historical records of the Lushi Clan World Research Association (including Jiang Taigong and other foreign Lushi), Jiang Taigong was born in Rizhao, Shandong. Mr. Jiang, a famous professor of National Defense University and a descendant of Mr. Wang, is one of the highest authorities on Jiang Taigong studies in China. After years of research, he confirmed that Jiang Taigong was born in Rizhao, Shandong.

It should also be noted that four thousand years ago, two towns in Rizhao (0/8km from downtown/kloc-0) were the largest cities in Asia. This is the conclusion reached by the American archaeological expert group and Shandong University after six months of joint field investigation. As a great man, it should be reasonable that Jiang Taigong was born in such a culturally developed area. Based on comprehensive research and analysis, Jiang Taigong's birthplace should be Rizhao.

The Water Classic Annotation quoted the inscription of Taigong Temple as saying, "Taigong Wang is a painter in Hanoi." The article "Lu Chunqiu Timing" said: "Thai Wang Gong is also from Hanoi." "Historical Records" Qi Taigong aristocratic family: "Taigong Wang Luyan, the Lord of the East China Sea." Weihui City belonged to Hanoi County before the Republic of China, and 1988 was formerly called Jixian County. There is a place name "Beihai" near Weihui, which is similar to the East China Sea, and there are inscriptions to prove it. Jiang Taigong is a typical "wei ren". (Lu Cun, Taigongquan Town, Weihui City)

Second, the historical position of Jiang Taigong

Jiang Taigong's life is full of ups and downs, full of vitality and mystery. He is indeed a strange man, a miracle and a strange man. Looking at Taigong's achievements in his life, he has made outstanding contributions in military, political and economic thoughts, especially in military affairs. Therefore, Tai Shigong said that "the words of later generations and the yin power of the Zhou Dynasty are all based on the plan of Tai Gong", which can be called the originator and source of military strategists.

Jiang Taigong is an all-powerful figure in the history of China, a "high, big and all-round" image on the stage of China literature and art, and a deity above the gods on the altar of China. As a religious deity, he is Wu Shen, a wise deity, and regarded as the protector of "the squire is here, and forgives all".

Since Qi Huangong's father in ancient times, the Zhou Dynasty has been looking forward to getting a saint ... a talented person who can make the country rich and strong, and help Zhou realize the task of eliminating Yin and prospering Zhou. Therefore, it is called "King Taigong". When the King of Wu was in power, it was commensurate with "the teacher is still the father" and it was difficult to stay away from the dignitaries. The "Taishi" appointed by King Wen, that is, the "Taishi", was the highest official of the "Three Publics" in the Western Zhou Dynasty. He not only presided over the army, but also asked about politics. There is a saying that "three points in the world, two points belong to Zhou, and the squire has many plans", which shows the importance of squire in Zhou Dynasty.

Jiang Taigong is a wise minister and an extraordinary political and military strategist, who has always been admired by the rulers of past dynasties, which was praised in many historical materials and literary works before the Tang Dynasty, such as The Book of Songs.

After Emperor Taizong ascended the throne, foreign countries invaded each other, and domestic worries remained, resulting in political turmoil. The country is facing a situation where everything is in chaos and everything is in ruins. In order to achieve the goal of "ruling the country with peace of mind", he claimed to be the incarnation of Jiang Taigong and established the Taigong Temple in Panxi. He used this move to tell people that he wanted to visit the sages like Zhou Wenwang and reuse Jiang Taigong, and he later got a large number of good officials. In order to achieve domestic peace, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty needed people who were diligent, dedicated and loyal like Jiang Taigong, so in the 19th year of Kaiyuan (AD 73 1 year), it was convenient for all states in the world to build the Taigong Temple. He also asked Sean to share it and sacrifice it on May Day in the Spring and Autumn Period. Whenever sending troops or generals, civil and military juren want to send a letter, they must first visit the Taigong Temple. In the twenty-seventh year of Kaiyuan (AD 739), Jiang Taigong was posthumously named "King of Martial Arts" and became the warrior sage of the Chinese nation. In the fifth year of Xining in Song Shenzong (A.D. 1072), all military generals were ordered to read The Art of War in order to resist the invasion of the imperial crown. Sima Qian said in Historical Records: "Zhou Xibochang escaped from prison and conspired with Lu Shang to dump Xiu De's commercial politics, which was full of military power and intrigue. Therefore, in the words of later generations, Zhou Yinquan returned to Taigong for this purpose." This established Jiang Taigong's position as the founder of Chinese military strategy theory.