Zhao Kuangyin's fortune-telling story _ Zhao Kuangyin's fortune-telling

What is the story of the mutiny in Chen Qiao, Zhao Kuangyin?

Zhao Kuangyin's ancestral home is Zhuozhou, Hebei Province, and he was born in a military attache's family. His grandfather was the secretariat of Ying, Ji and Zhuozhou. Father Zhao was a eunuch in the late Tang Dynasty. Zhao Kuangyin was born in Luoyang and spent his childhood there.

In 948, 22-year-old Zhao Kuangyin ran away from home. At first, he went to Wang Yanchao, a national defense envoy who had long-standing friendship with his father, but was not accepted by Wang Yanchao. Later, he went to Suizhou to assassinate Dongben, because Dongben's son looked down on him and left Suizhou. At this time, Zhao Kuangyin was penniless and couldn't even find a place to live.

One day, Zhao Kuangyin lived in a temple. In the temple, he was still so poor, but his manners were brilliant, so he enlightened him and said, "I'll give you some money." You will have good luck when you go to the north. " Legend has it that when Zhao Kuangyin went to Gaoxin Temple in Shangqiu, Henan Province, he met a fortune teller, so he leaned over and asked about his future. He first asked if he could be a soldier, but he showed "bad luck"; Asked if he could be a secretariat, Bu also showed "bad luck". He didn't understand, and then asked if he could be emperor. The screen shows: "Ji"! So he went south to Guo Wei's account of the Secret History of the Later Han Dynasty. Guo Wei saw Zhao Kuangyin's extraordinary temperament and stayed in the army.

In 95 1 year, Zhao Kuangyin and other generals established Guo Wei, seized the post-Han regime and established the post-Zhou dynasty. In the process of overthrowing the later Han Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin was promoted to an imperial envoy because of his active combat, which inspired his courage to continue to develop. In 954, Zhou Shizong Chai Rong ascended the throne, and was promoted to "Imperial Guard Hou" and "Commander-in-Chief", becoming a senior general of the Guards.

In the spring of the third year of Xiande (AD 956), Zhou Shizong Chai Rong led an army to Huainan, followed by Zhao Kuangyin, who made great contributions and occupied Chuzhou in the Southern Tang Dynasty. In Chuzhou, Zhao Kuangyin's men arrested 100 people, identified them as bandits, and prepared to behead them. Zhao Pu, the new military judge in Chuzhou, disagreed with all the killings. He said: "If you don't interrogate clearly, you will all be put to death. If anyone is framed, isn't it a mistake? " Zhao Kuangyin said, "People here are prisoners. I have been pardoned, which is enough for human nature. But these people still have to be bandits and have to warn others without punishment. "

Zhao Pu disagreed with Zhao Kuangyin and retorted, "Although Nantang is an enemy, what happened to the people? Since you want to unify the Central Plains, why do you treat people here as prisoners? " Zhao Kuangyin was speechless and had to say, "If you are not afraid of hard work, please ask these people to try it for you!" Zhao Pu seriously questioned the 100 civilians. Most of them have no evidence of bandits, except for a few who were found guilty of material evidence, the others were found innocent. People were very happy and praised Zhao Pu's wisdom. Therefore, Zhao Kuangyin especially trusts Zhao Pu, and whenever there is something important, he will consult with Zhao Pu.

When Zhou Bing captured Chuzhou, Li Jing, king of the Southern Tang Dynasty, was afraid and failed to make peace with Chai Rong, so he ordered Li Jingda, king of Qi, to lead 60,000 soldiers and horses to Yangzhou. Han Zheng, the Yangzhou secretariat at that time, was busy asking Chuzhou for help. So he led his troops to Liuhe to support Yangzhou, and Han had already retreated from Yangzhou. After learning the news, he sent someone to criticize Han. Han immediately ordered his troops to return to Yangzhou and met with one of Zhang's Tang generals. Brave and good at fighting, Tang Bing was defeated and Zhang was captured alive.

A few days later, Tang Bing coach Li Jingda sent his troops to attack Zhou. Zhao Kuangyin led the troops to fight. Zhao Kuangyin found that several soldiers were afraid, so he carved a mark on their fur hats with his sword as a sign. The two sides are neck and neck in this battle. After the retreat, Zhao Kuangyin beheaded the soldiers with his sword in Pilu and informed the whole army. Fighting again the next day, Zhou Bing beat Tang Bing out of the water, and finally pacified Nantang.

He continued to win in Youzhou, but Chai Rong was seriously ill in bed and could not continue to command the operation, so he had to withdraw. Zhao Kuangyin, with the contribution of Emperor Chai Rong to the Liao Dynasty, was appointed as the guard in charge of the Qiandian Temple and also a proofreader. Soon, he added the post of our time to return to the German army (now Shangqiu, Henan Province), and his power became more and more powerful.

In 959, Zhou Shizong died in the latter Zhou Dynasty, and Chai Zongxun, the Duke of Zhou, was young. At this time, due to Zhao Kuangyin's outstanding achievements, his reputation is getting higher and higher. In addition to the imperial guards, he also served as the ambassador of Songzhou to Germany (now Shangqiu, Henan Province), responsible for defending the capital. As a result, a desire to be an emperor originated from divination began to sprout and soon expanded.

At this point, after Zhao Kuangyin got the order to go out, he acted in an orderly way. Zhao Kuangyin dispatched troops and made a splash, as if he really wanted to guard against the enemy. In fact, this is a trap set by Zhao Kuangyin and others. When this large group of people walked into Chen Qiaoyi, 40 miles north of Daliang City, it was getting late and they settled down. In the evening, Zhao Kuangyin's younger brother, Zhao Kuangyi, and his adviser, Zhao Pu, conducted intense activities according to Zhao Kuangyin's pre-deployment. They sent people to encourage the soldiers to mutiny and made Zhao Kuangyin emperor. The soldiers soon talked about it. Everyone said, "Now the emperor is young and weak, so he can't manage political affairs himself. Who knew we were risking our lives for our country? It's not too late to be emperor first and then go north. " When Zhao Pu saw people moving, he immediately sent a flying horse back to Beijing, and secretly agreed with Shi Shouxin and Wang Shenqi, the imperial generals who stayed in the capital of song dynasty, to serve as back office workers when Li Shi returned. That night, the soldiers in Chen Qiaoyi didn't fall asleep. Zhao Kuangyin pretended to be drunk and lay in bed. At dawn, Zhao Pu and the generals broke into the bedroom, each holding a weapon, and said, "The generals have no owner, and I hope to make Qiu () the son of heaven!" While shouting, all the soldiers surrounded Zhao Kuangyin who was yawning, forcibly put the dragon robe that had been prepared long ago on Zhao Kuangyin, then kowtowed and shouted "Long live!" This is the origin of the phrase "Chen Qiao mutiny, yellow robe added to the body" in history. This year, Zhao Kuangyin was 34 years old.