How did Ge Lao Jiao Fang die?

Jiao Fang (1434—15 17), whose real name is Yang Meng, was born in Caodian village on the south bank of Bishui River. During the reign of Zheng De, Emperor Wuzong of Ming Dynasty, he was an official and minister, and a college student in Wenyuange. Ming Yingzong Tianshun eight years (1464) Jinshi, entered the academician courtyard for Jishi Shu, was awarded editing and became a lecturer. In the twenty-second year of Chenghua (1486), due to the Yin Min incident, it was reduced to Guiyang prefecture (now Guiyang county, Hunan province). In the early years of Hongzhi, he was transferred to Huozhou (now Huoxian County, Shaanxi Province). He was promoted to Sichuan's deputy envoy, and soon transferred to Huguang and moved to Nanjing to post Tongzheng. In the eighth year of Hongzhi (1495), he was awarded a bachelor's degree by Taichang Shao Shi as a lecturer. Four years later, he was promoted to the right assistant minister of the Ministry of Ritual, and Hongzhi 16 served as the left assistant minister of the official department. Zheng Deyuan (1506) was appointed as the official minister. In the same year, he became an official of Wen Yuan Pavilion and a college student, and joined the cabinet to participate in politics, accumulating college students from Shao Shi and Huagai Hall. At that time, he was 73 years old. Zheng De returned to his hometown five years later and died at the age of 84. Buried in Biyang County.

Jiao Fang (A.D. 1434 ~ 15 17), a native of Biyang (now Nancaodian, Biyang County, Zhumadian District, Henan Province) in the Ming Dynasty, will be a scholar for eight years tomorrow. In the early years of Hongzhi, he moved to Huozhou Prefecture, promoted to Sichuan, and transferred Huguang. Soon, he was transferred to Zheng Tong, Nanjing's right capital, and later transferred to the right assistant minister of does. In October, Zheng Deyuan moved the official department to Wenyuange as a senior minister and a college student, and added a college student to the official department of Prince Taibao Wuying. Zheng De entered Shao Shi in four years and served as the prefect of Huagai Hall. Jiao Fang, headed by a cabinet minister, assisted Chaogang, and there was no prime minister after Ming Taizu. The status of college students is equivalent to that of prime minister. In May of five years, Zheng De officially (retired). 83 years old, a senior official of the Ming Dynasty.

Jiao Fang's life can be described as a teenager's success, rising to the top, and his official career is booming. However, this person is considered by later generations to be uneducated. When I was an editor, college students chatted with others and once said, "No learning, bachelor." . That is to say, does an uneducated person like Jiao Fang want to be a bachelor? Later, it spread to Jiao Fang. Jiao Fang flew into a rage and said, Peng Shengzhi must be plotting against me. If I can't be a bachelor, I will assassinate Peng Hua on Chang 'an Avenue. Peng Hua was very scared after hearing this, and quickly handed this letter to the college student Wan 'an. Wan 'an finally had to go to Jiao Fang to study for a bachelor's degree.

Soon, the emperor wrote a letter to the Great Training of Mandarin, and then taught it in the palace. Because his book was written by Peng Hua and others, he was jealous. Every time he talked, he picked out the mistakes in the book. At that time, imperial academy advocated beautiful writing, because bachelors thought Jiao Fang was vulgar, uneducated, cruel and good at talking about people behind his back, so everyone was unwilling to associate with him. Later, North Korean Minister Yin Yan was dismissed, and his son and Jiao Fang were transferred to Guiyang. Jiao Fang knew it was because of Peng Hua and Wanan, so he held a grudge against them. However, shortly after being demoted to Guiyang, Jiao Fang was appointed as the magistrate of Huozhou by virtue of his ability. Then within a few years, he rose step by step, and soon he was promoted to the right assistant minister of does. In order to show his talent, at this stage, Jiao Fang often wrote to the emperor to reuse himself. Unfortunately, the throne was suppressed by Ma Wensheng, the official minister at that time. These people are all from Zhejiang or Jiangxi. Therefore, from this time on, Jiao Fang began to bury his hatred of southern officials in his heart. Later, during Jiao Fang's administration, the influence of southerners was seriously damaged. This account was imposed on Jiao Fang by later generations. On one occasion, eunuch Liu Jin thought that the bachelor of imperial academy was too arrogant and wanted to drive them all out of Beijing, but was stopped by Zhang Cai, a college student at that time. Later, after the Filial Piety required by the emperor was compiled into a volume, Liu Jin once again proposed to release the bachelors outside, and distributed more than 20 people, including Gu Qing, to various ministries and departments. At this time, a minister in North Korea wanted to recommend four of them to a company. Liu Jin found that all four people were immigrants, and the memorial was written by the minister. Liu Jin sent the four men to prison on charges of cronyism. North Korean Minister Li Dongyang tried to solve this problem, but was stopped by Jiao Fang. In this way, even if the account to Jiao Fang's head.

But what Jiao Fang did was unfair. On one occasion, an accident happened to a Jiangxi native, and Jiao Fang, a senior official of the official department, pushed out southerners. At this time, Jiao Fang's resentment towards southerners reached the extreme. After he was promoted to a bachelor's degree in Wenyuange, he wrote an article entitled "Southerners can't look at each other". In North Korea, every time a southerner retires, Jiao Fang can't help laughing. Sometimes when he writes articles, he criticizes the south and gains fame in the north. This, of course, caused great dissatisfaction among southerners.

Jiao Fang is mean to southerners, but friendly to northerners, especially his hometown people. So far, he also tells the story of Jiao Gelao (now the local people respectfully call him Ge Lao) petitioning for the people. It was a drought in Henan, and the income was very small. Some people say that Henan is rich in treasures, so they ask the old cabinet to present them. Ge Lao took three things with him: one was a scorpion, which was golden in color. The emperor likes to reach out and touch it and call it poisonous. The second thing is a grate, which is a kind of arthropod. It is like jet, but it has escaped before it is touched. Three things are cicadas and go away with a sound. After the emperor asked, Fang said that there were many things in Henan. The emperor spared Henan five-year tax, and when there was surplus grain, he built the city. Up to now, the old city is still there, which is a second-class cultural relic protection in Henan Province.

Another reason for Jiao Fang's reputation damage is Afu Yandang. The middle and late Ming Dynasty was the most rampant period for eunuchs to usurp government. If courtiers want to sit firmly in the DPRK, they have to associate with eunuchs, otherwise their power and lives will be worried. In the eighteenth year of Hongzhi, Prince Zhu Houzun ascended the throne and the emperor was Wu Zong. After Wu Zong ascended the throne, eight eunuchs in the East Palace Courtyard, headed by Liu Jin, relied heavily on Wu Zong and were called "Eight Tigers" by people at that time. At that time, Jiao Fang, a senior official of the official department, tried his best to get close to Liu Jin in order to keep his official position. On one occasion, Minister Han Wenhui led a nine-fold impeachment of Liu Jin. According to the regulations, the emperor's memorial must first be reviewed by the official department. Jiao Fang, the official department minister, read this letter and told Liu Jin the contents of the letter privately. After receiving the letter, Liu Jin immediately set out to frame his impeacher, and then recommended Jiao Fang as a college student and official minister of Wenyuange. He always caters to Liu when cutting paper.

At that time, there was a minister in North Korea named Zhang Cai, who was later identified as one of the eunuchs. Zhang Cai bribed Jiao Fang in advance in order to climb, and Jiao Fang recommended this person to Liu Jin. After Jiao Fang was promoted to Prince Shao Shi and a college student, Zhang Cai became a formal minister. But soon, Zhang Cai deliberately vilified Jiao Fang in front of Liu Jin. When Duan Huan, his subordinate, saw that Liu Jin was getting closer and closer, and he fell out of favor, he turned to curry favor with him and told him everything he had done to Liu Jin in front of him. Liu Jin flew into a furious rage after knowing this, and accused Jiao Fang and his son in public several times. Jiao Fang knew that the tide was gone, and hurriedly called for his return. My son is brown. In desperation, he followed his father home and became a waiter. Both father and son died in their hometown! Others who were listed as eunuchs were later investigated.

Later, Jiao Fang was vilified because Jiao Fang was mean to southerners, especially southern literati. Results Jiao Fang was portrayed as a straw bag with no ink on his chest and was listed as the first eunuch. However, Fang can learn, can he have no ink on his chest? Can the eunuch leader come to a good end alone? Jiao Fang and his son have been dead for thousands of years, and there have been comments on their merits and demerits. The luxurious burnt-out houses in the grass shop have long been reduced to rubble and gone, except for the graves of Jiao Fang and his son, which are well preserved. Jiao Fang's descendants are filial, guarding the tomb next to Jiao Fang's father and son's tomb from generation to generation, creating a village for Jiao Fen.