Xiao Huanghou's story in China

Xiao Taihou (953- 1009) was named Xiao Chuo. Yingzhou (now Yingxian County, Shuozhou City, Shanxi Province) is a native. Female military commanders and politicians in Liao Dynasty in China. Xiao Yanyan, the Empress Dowager of Liao Dynasty, was the empress of Ye Luxian, Jing Zong of Liao Dynasty. Xiao Chuo

His father, Xiao, is the nephew of Xiao, the founding prime minister of Liao Dynasty. He lived in the four dynasties of Liao Taizong, Liao Shizong, Liao Muzong and Liao Jingzong. He was fearless in times of crisis and had the strength to help Jing Zong. His mother, Princess Yan, is the eldest daughter of Emperor Taizong of Liao Dynasty, which shows how noble and honorable she is.

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The master and the Xiao family were married in the Liao Dynasty, and the Xiao family was the queen. What we usually call Xiao Taihou is Xiao Yanyan, the wife of Liao Yeluxian. Xiao Yanyan, the word, is the daughter of Tang envoy of Liaobei Academy and Xiao, the prime minister of Beifu. The image of Xiaoyan is no stranger to people. She is Xiao Taihou from Yang Jiajiang. However, Xiao Taihou in history is not a vicious woman who led the tiger and wolf to fight the sixteen states in the Northern Song Dynasty as described in the novel, but a virtuous woman who made great contributions to the development of the Liao Dynasty. When Liao ascended the throne, facing the chaotic situation, he wanted to make great efforts to do something big, but he was in poor health since childhood. Besides relying on the ministers of the Han Dynasty, the most important thing for military affairs is her queen Xiao Chuo (Xiao Yanyan). He once told the minister that when writing the queen's speech, he should also call it "I" or "Yu", which can be used as law. This shows that Xiao Yanyan can be an emperor. Xiao Chuo commemorative coin

In September of the fourth year of Ganheng (982), Emperor Jing Zong of Liao died, Emperor Sheng Zong of Liao acceded to the throne, and Xiao Yanyan was honored as the Empress Dowager and Regent. At that time, Xiao Yanyan was only 30 years old, and three cases were only 12 years old, assisting ministers Yelu Xiezhen and Han Derang. The status of the empress dowager and the saint has been consolidated. In June of the first year of Tonghe (983), Emperor Shengzong of Liao led his ministers and gave ZSZSZSZ the title of "Empress Dowager Chengtian". As the Empress Dowager Chengtian, Xiao Yanyan has been in charge of military affairs, thus beginning the famous "Regency after Chengtian" period in Liao history. Xiao Yanyan was betrothed to Chen Han Han Derang when he was young, but before he got married, he was chosen as a concubine by the emperor. After the death of Emperor Jing Zong of Liao Dynasty, Xiao Yan took a fancy to Han Derang's political and military talents and decided to remarry Han Derang. At that time, the customs of the Khitan nationality were allowed. She said to Han Derang privately, "I promised you once that I would get back together. The king is your son. " Xiao Yanyan secretly sent someone to kill Han Derang's wife Li. From then on, Han Derang went in and out of Xiaoyan's tent without any taboo, and lived a de facto husband-and-wife life. Han Derang was also the father of Emperor Sheng Zong of Liao Dynasty. Han Derang faithfully assisted Empress Chengtian and Emperor Shengzong in Liao Dynasty and made outstanding achievements. During the regency period of ZSZSZSZ Yan, he made great efforts to govern and select Han people, and began to learn from scholars. He eliminated the unequal treatment between Han people and Han people, advised farmers to plant mulberry trees, improved internal affairs, made strict military preparations, established discipline, made peace with the Song Dynasty, and gained the strength of collecting annual coins, which led to the high development of economy and culture in Liao Dynasty. In October of the 24th year of Tonghe (1006), Emperor Sheng Zong of Liao led his ministers, giving ZSZSZSZ the title of "Rui De Shen Yi came into being, and Hong Ren was promoted to Empress Dowager". In November of the 27th year of reunification, ZSZSZSZ handed over power to Liao Shengzong, and he was no longer a regent. In the same year1February, Xiao Yanyan died at the age of 57.

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Xiao Taihou, Men Yang Women's General Association

1972, Dai Chunrong entered an art warrior training class (now an art school) to learn the performance of Shaanxi Opera. Her voice is clear and euphemistic, her performance is delicate and profound, she is natural and warm, and her feelings are hidden in her heart. She has an innate aura for the performing arts-she made great achievements in her girlhood. Chang Bao, who starred in "Witchcraft Tiger Mountain"; Wu Qinghua in The Matchmaker's Army; Wang Guihua in revenge of blood and tears. 1977, Dai Chunrong graduated with all his classmates and was assigned to xi 'an Qinqiang Opera Group 2. Classical opera was open at that time. Dai Chunrong starred in Li's Late Spring in Three Drops of Blood; Li Banyue ran into the hall in the spring grass; Huang is in Foal of Fire. The role that made her famous on the stage of Shaanxi Opera was Meng Lijun in Dai Chunrong's Meng Lijun. 198 1 year, Dai Chunrong returned to Xi' an Art School with the students in the same period in order to comprehensively improve the classical opera foundation of young performers. In the meantime, Dai Chunrong plays Dong Peipei in True and False; Miss in Joe County Magistrate; Liu Chunlan in Flowers and Candles Hate. Liu Chunlan's bloody performance won her the first prize of 1982 Xi Young Actor Performance. Since then, Dai Chunrong has become the representative of young actors in Xi. 1984, Dai Chunrong was assigned to Yi Sushe, Xi. There are dozens of acting roles. Especially in Zhuo Wenjun, Zhuo Wenjun is dazzling. Her performance is delicate and tactful, profound and true. In particular, her freshness and preciousness have injected fresh and fashionable blood into the art of Shaanxi Opera. Zhuo Wenjun 1987 performed in Beijing, and the critics in the capital commented on her like this: "Zhuo Wenjun in Dai Chunrong is by far the most beautiful image of Zhuo Wenjun on the China stage" (from China Culture News). 1988, Dai Chunrong won the Fifth Plum Blossom Award for Chinese Drama for his portrayal of Zhuo Wenjun. At that time, she was the first actress in China Qinqiang Opera to win this honor. Dai Chunrong has since become a leading figure on the stage of Shaanxi Opera.

Portrait of Xiao Chuo (8 photos)

Xiao Taihou's film and television image (14) 1995, Dai Chunrong starred in the large-scale Shaanxi opera "Japanese Woman Guanzhong Han", and she played the Japanese woman Yoshiko Sato. She vividly interprets a kind, gentle, wife and mother-like Japanese woman aged 17 to 70. Won the first prize of the "Golden Triangle" performance in Shaanxi, Shanxi and Henan provinces organized by the Ministry of Culture. The performance of this role is Dai Chunrong's masterpiece on the stage of Shaanxi Opera. It is talked about by people inside and outside the industry. This is also the last role interpretation on the stage of Dai Chunrong's Shaanxi Opera. From then on, Dai Chunrong stopped performing on the stage and devoted himself to film and television performances. Dai Chunrong's first film and television image was "Three Alleys-the Holy Land of Spring" filmed by Guangdong TV Station. She plays He Shouli. Since then, Dai Chunrong has frequently appeared in film and television dramas. 1997, Princess Huanzhu was a nationwide hit, and the heartless queen created by Dai Chunrong became a household name. In 2000, Dai Chunrong made a convincing and unique interpretation of Xiao Taihou in Young Women. She integrates the traditional Shaanxi opera performance into her own TV art, so that her performances often have their own distinctive characteristics.

Film and television works

Dai Chunrong plays (the wife of Yangmen), Zhang Ruijia plays (the teenager), Yuan Huiqin plays (the Khitan Empress), Li Linlin plays Xiao Huanghou, TVB TV series (1986 Yang Jiajiang), Mu Qing plays Xiao Huanghou (the movie Khitan Xiao Empress, that is, the Liao Empress), and Gong Xuehua plays the anecdote of Xiao Empress with rich military experience. The editor of Liao History thinks that "Ge Yuanzhi" In the first year of Jingdezhen, Song Zhenzong (1004), Xiao Taihou and Liao Shengzong sent troops to form an alliance with Nantanyuan in the name of recovering the south ten counties of Waqiaoguan (now the old Nanguan in Xiongxian County, Hebei Province).

Go down. The Liao army evaded reality and went straight ahead, bypassing the city that Song Jun was defending. In November, the Qing army (near Qingfeng, Henan Province) and Tongli Army (now Xunxian, Henan Province) arrived in Yizhou (now Puyang, Henan Province), an important town on the bank of the Yellow River, threatening Kaifeng, the capital of the Song Dynasty. For a time, the Northern Song Dynasty empire shook in one's hand and in one's hand. Some ministers advocated moving the capital to Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, and some ministers advocated moving the capital to Yizhou, Sichuan Province. Prime Minister Kou Li urged him to make a personal conquest. At Kou Zhun's repeated urging, Song Zhenzong personally boarded the North Gate House as a tender. Song Jun's morale does it one brace up. So the two armies confronted each other. In the end, the two sides agreed to a truce, and the Song Dynasty exported 200,000 silks and 65,438+taels of silver to Liao every year. Xiao Taihou, a rare heroine in history, can lead hundreds of thousands of troops to attack the city on the battlefield.

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Xiao Yanyan is open-minded, sincere, and has no doubt about employing people, which is imitated by later politicians. She has the boldness of vision of a man, strict law enforcement and no weakness. She even "favored the imperial army, referring to the three armed forces, with clear rewards and punishments, and soldiers used their lives." The army of the Northern Song Dynasty was killed everywhere, and the famous Yang Ye was captured alive. A few years later, he established a "love alliance" with Song Zhenzong, which initiated a period of peaceful development of the Song and Liao Dynasties and was of great significance in the history of China.