Why did Confucius say that he had no regrets in learning the Book of Changes at the age of fifty?

Why did Confucius say that he had no regrets in learning the Book of Changes at the age of fifty? Confucius loved reading the Book of Changes, so much so that Bian Wei never wore bamboo slips and the cowhide rope was broken many times. He said that the Book of Changes benefited him a lot. "If I can learn Yi at the age of 50 after a few years, then I can do nothing." . Confucius is called "the father of Yi-ology" for the following reasons:

1. Confucius' greatest contribution to the Book of Changes is that Confucius discovered the value of the Book of Changes and included it in the Six Classics, which made the Book of Changes sublimate into a classic work, and since then it has been on the elegant stage.

Secondly, Confucius compiled six classics (Poetry, Calligraphy, Ceremony, Yi, Yue, Spring and Autumn), including the Book of Changes, which played an important role in the preservation of the Book of Changes.

3. Confucius wrote the Book of Changes. Since then, the Book of Changes has changed from a divination book to a masterpiece of philosophy and social science.

4. Confucius regarded the Book of Changes as one of the textbooks of the Six Classics, which played an important role in the dissemination of the Book of Changes.

5. Confucius advocated righteousness and reason, which played an important role in the development of Yi-ology, making the Book of Changes a Confucian classic.

In a word, Confucius was one of the top ten Yi-ology scholars in ancient China because of his contribution to Yi-ology and his position in the development history of Yi-ology. In historical legends, Fuxi painted gossip and wrote Zhouyi, and Confucius revised the book of changes. In myths and legends, Zuo Yi, a Yi nationality in Lianshan, and Xuan Nv, a Jiutian, spread the arts. Because of its long history and insufficient understanding of Taoism, Confucianism and Shu family, there are still different views on the emergence and development of Yi. Judging from the good inheritance of Taoism and martial arts, there is basically providence.

To sum up, the Book of Changes was created and constantly revised by many ancient saints (or gods) according to the laws of the development and change of nature (or heaven and fate) for a long time. Among them, the ancient sages (or Lianshan clan, Xuan Nv for nine days) summed up in a certain period and became "Lianshan Guyi". After the death of the sage Pangu, he wrote "Returning to the Righteousness" according to the time. After a long time, the nature of a saint (the development of a heavenly society) changed, and the Book of Changes was rebuilt, and the Book of Changes was made and passed to Fuxi. Going back to Tibet tends to pay attention to personal practice and human development. When I arrived in Zhou Wenwang, the natural and social environment changed again. The sage was handed down to King Wen, and the name Zhouyi (Zhouyi is the Zhou Dynasty, returning to Yuan) was handed down in this world. When Confucius arrived, his supplement and revision tended to focus on righteousness (philosophy). Even mountains, elephants and Tibet have no biographies.

Why did Confucius say, "Fifty words are easy to read, and there is no big mistake"? Confucius said that "you can read the Book of Changes at the age of fifty, but you don't have to be too old" has several meanings: (1) It is said that Confucius didn't have a chance to read the Book of Changes before he was fifty (see appendix). (2) Older people are experienced and can understand Yi Li. (3) Since you know everything at 50, you can't make a big mistake in doing things. (4) You may not advocate being too cautious from an early age (you need to accept the wind and rain, accept setbacks, and explore and sum up your own experience). Adults always want children to take fewer detours, but children need to take some detours to grow up. For most people, the process is the most important, and we must experience the ups and downs of life in the process; Encourage people to explore and create, society will develop and life will be meaningful. (But the key is to be wary of going astray. ) "Read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road." Therefore, with certain social practical experience, the truth of the Book of Changes may be easier to understand, but I feel the harmonious heartbeat of the sacred unicorn. Appendix: How did Confucius get the Book of Changes? One day in 500 BC, Luz and Zigong saw that Confucius was unhappy and asked, "Why did Confucius frown? Is it the disciple's fault? " Do disciples have anything to do? Confucius sighed slightly and said with regret, "I am nearly fifty years old and have become your master, but I haven't read the book Yi, which is meaningless anyway! "He said quickly," The Book of Changes is an ancient book secretly collected by the Zhou royal family, which is invisible to outsiders. In addition, in the 26th year of Zhao Gong (5 16 BC), Wang Zichao went to Chu with Zhou Shi's scriptures and settled in Nanyang. He lives in seclusion and doesn't see any outsiders. Zhou Shi's classics have disappeared, either burned in the war or hidden in the mountains. Where can I find the Book of Changes? Confucius nodded while listening. When Lutz finished speaking, he turned to Zigong. Zi Gong said unhurriedly, "Disciples all know that Master likes reading, so they will pay attention to the whereabouts of Zhou's classics from time to time. It is said that in five years (505 BC), Zhou sent someone to Chu to look for the scriptures, but they were rejected and killed by assassins. The following year, zhou yun led the masses to avenge Wang Zichao. Zhou He was so frightened that he had to abandon the city. However, in the end, the disparity in strength did not lead to any major events, while the whereabouts of Zhou Wei and others were even more secretive. When Zi Gong said this, Confucius was very disappointed, so he added, "My disciple had many business friends when he was in business. If you want to find the Book of Changes, please ask the master for leave. Maybe you can find more books about Zhou for your master! Confucius was beaming and was about to speak when Luz said, "Disciples have many close friends between Shan Ye, and Luz is willing to go with Zigong." . As long as the Book of Changes is still in the world, even if you dig three feet, you must find it! Confucius smiled and said, "This is exactly what I want." You two can pack your bags, go south to Pei Di first, and meet Lao Dan, who is the collection history of the royal books and classics archives last week. Because Zhou's books and classics were taken away by Wang Zichao, Lao Dan deeply blamed himself and retired. He should know some news. "Lutz and Zi Gong took a personal letter from Confucius to see Lao Tzu and had a secret talk all night. The next morning, Luz and Zigong bid farewell to Laozi, and they walked to the west respectively. Sleeping all the way, many people have to deal with all kinds of people, and it is inevitable to meet tigers, leopards, bears and cockroaches. Natural and auspicious people are lucky, and they can always turn hostilities into friendship. This is an ordinary story, needless to say. It is said that there is a mountain in western Hubei around Nanyang. Although the mountain is not very high, the trees are dense. There is a clear spring there, called the deep of Qingling. Supposedly, this is a good place to go, but people in Fiona Fang Baili are afraid when they talk about this mountain. It turns out that there is a monster like an ape here. It has crimson eyes, crimson mouth and yellow hair all over the body, but it has a peaceful name called Yonghe. It is said that the place where it appears indicates that there will be frightening events there (see Feng Jingshan, Xi, Shanhai Zhong Jing). Therefore, people just look at Mount Emei from a distance and never dare to go forward, but occasionally they can hear the faint bell coming from there. Knock, knock, knock. Yonghe heard the bell and knew that the annual memorial ceremony had begun again. Speaking of which, it's been more than ten years. This is the rule set by Wang Zichao in those days. Every year, when the first frost comes, bells should be rung to warn people. Because it was the first first frost season, I heard the ringing of Gong Ling for no reason, and hurried to divination, only to know that the State of Jin had sent troops to support the Prince Gai Sect (that is, my half-brother was made a week). Because I got this letter in advance, I had time to pack my scriptures and the bronze ritual vessels of the Zhou royal family and transport them to the Nanyang Secret Collection (they are symbols of the throne). " Alas, it's a pity that Wang Zichao was assassinated by a beggar of the Prince, and zhou yun took people to take refuge in the mountainous area of western Hubei. He's not young. How will it end in the future? Yonghe was thinking when he heard something in the distance. "。 He looked intently and saw a strong man coming up the mountain. Yonghe quickly put on a mask and a yellow sweater and suddenly jumped in front of the strong man. This strong man is none other than Lutz. He learned that Zhou Yinpian lived in seclusion in Mount Emei in Xi. If he wants to find Yi, he must first see Zhou Yinpian. Lutz was thinking about how to speak after meeting someone. Suddenly, he saw a monster with a yellow hair and a red mouth and instinctively stepped aside. If it had been a few years earlier, not to mention a sliver road, it would have been a 35-sliver road, and it was no match for Yonghe. However, Yonghe has some worries recently, and his skill is not as good as before; Lutz is determined to win, and his skill is not bad; So the two of them are attracted to each other, and neither of them takes advantage of the other. In fact, Lutz, if someone else had changed, would have been scared away by Yonghe's appearance; This is also due to Confucius, because Confucius often taught his disciples not to be superstitious about strange, powerful and sacred things. So Luz dodged and wondered how it jumped around like a human. Don't hurt people for no reason, or the following things will be difficult. "Lutz, stop it! Mr Yonghe, Mr Yonghe! Please listen to me and look carefully. " Lutz was overjoyed when he looked back. So Zigong is here. Harmony and smell speech one leng, how do others know their identity? So he took off his mask and looked inside. Zi Gong took a few quick steps and saluted Yonghe. Then he said slowly, "We are disciples of Confucius, he is Luz, and I am Zigong. I am entrusted by Lao Tzu to come to see your Mr. Zhou. " Yonghe lived in seclusion with zhou yun Pi and others in the mountainous area of western Hubei, but he always paid attention to the outside world, so Confucius knew about gathering people to give lectures. As he could not retreat, Zi Gong was also very polite, so he said to them, "Wait here for the time being until I inform my husband." After that, Yonghe disappeared into the dense forest, leaving only a string of footsteps of fallen leaves. In a short time, Yonghe came in wearing the official uniform of the Zhou Dynasty, accompanied by several people, alert and kind. Yonghe said to Luz and Zigong, "Two guests, please follow me." Lutz and Zigong exchanged glances and replied, "Please lead the way." Yonghe made an expression of eyes, and the men came forward to cover Luz and Zigong's eyes with cloth and took them on the road like a rack. Turn left, turn right, turn right, turn left, and you can only hear birds singing and gurgling water. Only after Luz and Zigong were untied did they know that they had been taken to a house deep in the jungle. "You two be wronged. I wonder what brings you here? " Luz and Zigong saw an old man asking questions about himself. The old man has white hair and beard, but his eyes are quite bright. He is a zhou yun film, but his white hair and beard are all fake, and he has to guard against the harsh living situation. Lutz and Zigong are busy explaining their purpose. The old man listened carefully, but smiled and shook his head from time to time. This expression means, "Your story is completely unbelievable. How can I find Zhou's classic works here? ! "Luz smiled at Xiao Gong, then walked up to the old man and said," Mr. Zhou Lao, I have something here that I entrusted to you. " Then he took something out of me and handed it to the old man with his hand. After a little hesitation, the old man regained his confident smile and slowly opened the silk. I saw that it was a rather polished tortoise shell with seven drill holes on it, which looked like the Big Dipper and had no handwriting. Zhou was startled, and his fingers shook, and the tortoise shell almost fell to the ground, but immediately returned to normal and asked softly, "What is the origin of this thing?" Lutz was speechless, because Lao Tzu told him at that time that this tortoise shell could solve the problem. At this time, Zi Gong came forward unhurriedly and said confidently, "This thing is called" anti "on the outside and" weak "on the inside. It means:' the movement against the Tao is used by the weak; Everything in the world is born, and everything is born without it. "(Chapter 40 of the Tao Te Ching)" Zhou Bianbian sighed and immediately said to He Zigong, "It's no use crying over spilt milk. You two can stay at the foot of the mountain for a few days. I'll send someone else to deliver what you need, but don't tell anyone what you saw on the mountain. Remember! Send a guest! " Say that finish, zhou yun turned away, Yonghe and others still blindfolded Lutz and Zigong and sent them down the mountain. It turns out that more than ten years ago, when Wang Zichao went to Chu with Zhou Shi's scriptures, Lao Tzu once advised Wang Zichao to hide Zhou Shi's scriptures in the mountains and not to give them to the monarch and ministers of Chu. At the same time, Lao Zi and Wang Zichao reached an agreement that they could copy some Zhou Shi classics and pass them on to book lovers, and agreed on a secret code. Since then, Wang Zichao has handed this matter to zhou yun in secret, and copied out the manuscripts of books, changes and poems. During this period, the king of Chu also sent people to ask for Zhou's classics and Zhou's bronze ritual vessels (including Jiuding, chimes, jewels and so on). ), and asked for the map of Dayu's water control by name (this map has been lost for a long time, but fortunately, the abbot's huge painting of about 400 square meters "The Map of Emperor Yu and He Shan" was drawn according to the Five Zang Mountains). Because the party lived in Chu, they had to give up what they gave to the king of Chu and his subjects, a batch of bronze treasures of the Zhou royal family and craftsmen who made bronzes (bronzes are still unearthed in the two lakes); In addition, the contents of geography in the ancient books of the former dynasty, namely, the Five Zang Mountain Classics in the Yu Dynasty, the Four Foreign Classics in the Xia Dynasty, the Four Classics in the Great Wilderness in the Shang Dynasty and the Five Classics in the Sea in the Western Zhou Dynasty, were all compiled into a book and given to the king of Chu. However, the king of Chu was insatiable and was assassinated by Zhou, so zhou yun Pi had to lead his people (including officials, scholars and their descendants who followed him to the imperial library of the former Zhou Dynasty) to live in seclusion in the mountainous areas of western Hubei. Now that the book lover recommended by Lao Tzu has come, it just puts an end to this matter. From then on, Zhou Shi's classics can be hidden in the mountains forever, waiting for the coming of the Qingming period-Zhouyi has made up his mind and asked everyone to split up. Luz and Zigong stayed in an inn at the foot of Mount Emei in Xi for many days, but there was no news. In his spare time, Luz remembered and asked Zigong, "How do you know that Tortoise has this statement?" Seeing that the weather is getting colder and colder, Zi Gong estimates that the road is difficult to walk and he has no intention of having fun. He told Luz in detail: "This is what Lao Tzu asked me to say. I'm afraid it's a code word that Lao Zi and zhou yun Pi have already agreed on. " Lutz sighed when he heard this: "No wonder the master praised Laozi as a dragon!" Just then, Yonghe came into the room, and Luz and Zigong stood up to meet them. Yonghe said with a smile, "I brought the goods you want." The three men walked out of the house and saw more than a dozen firewood in the yard. Yonghe saw Luz and Zigong in a daze and whispered, "In order to prevent outsiders from leaking information, we had to hide the goods in firewood." Luz and Zigong were very happy to hear that. Zigong took out one hundred and twenty gold from his luggage and gave it to Yonghe, who refused to accept it and left in a hurry. Lutz and Zigong counted the Zhou classics sent overnight and disguised them as ordinary goods. They also disguised themselves as business travelers and left the inn for the East in a hurry the next morning. Before he left, Zi Gong left the one hundred and twenty gold in the inn, because he had already seen that the inn was opened by Xi Eshan people. It took Luz and Zigong more than 20 days to return to Qufu and dedicate them to Confucius. Confucius was overjoyed and read the Book of Changes day and night, so that the book was made of bamboo slips, and the rope for making bamboo slips was broken three times, which shows the repeated process of Confucius reading the Book of Changes. Since then, Confucius has compiled and annotated the Book of Changes as The Book of Changes, edited the Book of Changes as The Book of Songs, and abridged the Book of Songs into The Book of Songs, which has been handed down to the world. Later, Lutz and Zigong returned to the mountainous area in western Hubei, only to find that people had gone up the mountain, and zhou yun and his party had disappeared. The original version of Zhou Shi's classics and the original documents are also unknown in which deep mountain. At the same time, a new industry appeared in Nanyang, that is, book publishing. Practitioners all claim to be descendants of officials and scholars of the Royal Library of the former Zhou Dynasty. Their industry ancestors are zhou yun Pihe, and they firmly believe that zhou yun Pihe is still alive in the world. There are still people surnamed Zhao who claim to be descendants of Wang Zichao. And Wang Zichao's cemetery is also in Nanyang (now Nanyang Shiqiao) in western Hubei. The old villagers said that they had seen zhou yun and a woman traveling on the mountain in western Hubei. Later, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, a hundred schools of thought contended; Until the Han Dynasty, Nanyang was still full of talented people, including the great astronomer and writer Zhang Heng, the great physician Zhang Zhongjing, the politician Chao Cuo, the strategist Zhuge Liang and so on. Since then, the wind and water have turned, and the secret story of Xi 'eshan has gradually disappeared in the long river of history.

Why did Confucius say that it is best not to read the Book of Changes before the age of fifty? Who can explain why? Thank Confucius first: "It's not a big deal to add me 50 years to learn Yi" (The Analects of Confucius)

This means that in a few years, when I am 50 years old, I will learn the Book of Changes, so that I won't make big mistakes in doing things. I personally understand that this is Confucius' modesty. On the one hand, it shows that the profundity of Yijing needs the experience of life to be deeply understood, on the other hand, it also shows the role of Yijing.

Why does Confucius have to be fifty years old to learn the Book of Changes? Before that, he was not interested in the Book of Changes, and later he discovered its wisdom.

50 years old is a saying of knowing destiny.

Standing at 30 years old, 40 years old is not confused, 50 years old knows destiny, 60 years old, 70 years old.

Confucius said that at the age of 50, you know your destiny. Why did I know my destiny at the age of 20, knowing that it must be "not confused" and "hold on"

Did you do it? If you don't do it, you won't really know your destiny.

I'm only 20 years old, my career is almost zero, and I can't even stand. Do you still want to know my fate? Too tender.

Confucius said that fifty people know the destiny. Why do I know my fate when I'm only in my twenties? If you really do it, you are a genius.

If you know your destiny at fifty, you must be "not confused" but "established". Did you do it? If you don't do it, you won't really know your destiny. I'm only 20 years old, my career is almost zero, and I can't even stand. Do you still want to know my fate?

Confucius said that after forty or fifty years old, people can rarely be filial to their parents. What are the exact words? Buy them supplements, buy things with special tastes and so on. , and understand them; Psychologically speaking: talk to them, support them and so on. What they say is also a good idea. There are many ways. Then I suggest you listen to the song "Come home often". Give material support as well as spiritual support to filial parents. If you don't understand what I said, the so-called material is, just say the simplest.

Fifty years old, sweaty and tired. Why with the increase of age, the metabolic function of most people will slow down with the arrival of menopause, and the fatigue factors in the body can not be excreted all the year round, which will lead to backache and leg pain and fatigue.

I suggest you live a regular life, take proper exercise every day and keep a happy mood.

If conditions permit, it is suggested that you can drink sanle syrup, which can help you relieve fatigue, improve immunity, help eliminate fatigue factors accumulated by your body for a long time, and make your body healthier.

I hope the above information can help you to get tired easily and wish you health and happiness.

In the Analects of Confucius, Confucius said, "You know your destiny at fifty." What Confucius said is that when you are 50 years old, you can already see the world thoroughly and will not be confused by anything, so most countries are over 50 years old, so you can better grasp the overall situation.