Classical Chinese in Chaozhou dialect

1. Chaozhou dialect and classical Chaozhou dialect are difficult to learn, because his classical vocabulary and grammar are varied. 1, egg "There are no eggs under the nest."

2, fat fat "ring fat swallowing thin" 3, Xu (Ka)- foot 4, cold (guá)- cold 5, cut (Tai)- kill 6, surprised-afraid "Where the petals are like tears, the lonely bird has already mourned its sorrow." 7, eye-eye 9, soil (Tó u)-Tu Xu's "Shuowen", originally without graffiti, to Xuan (returned to the DPRK, so it was called Song. )

Zhao Feng's rectification of Shuowen began with the scribbling of New Earth by the Ministry of Soil. Its moire: mud also.

From the soil, painting, clear cutting 10, Ruo (hiêH8)- leaves "green bamboo hat, green hemp fiber, no need to return to the oblique wind and drizzle" 1 1, Ruo neck, but (l Note: it should be 4. Cue-build a house. 5. Ding Guo. 6. Murder in Ceng Zi: Ceng Zi's wife and son in the city will cry.

His mother said, "That woman (like" you ") came back, turned her back and killed the pig for her." Wife is suitable for market rebellion, and Ceng Zi wants to kill her alive. 7. Boil-steam 8, chop-chop 9, sun-sun 10, rain-rain 1 1, sun-sun 12, moon-moon 65442. That is to say, "Bian Que turned and ran when he saw Cai Huangong" means 14, walking 15, eating 16, taking a shot of hà-17, face to face 18, black and black 19.

Pose: beauty and posture; Niang: Miss 25, bride, daughter-in-law 26, mother-mother 27, Lian, object-object doubt are soft and delicate, that is, soft inversion, while in classical Chinese, soft means object 28, don't-don't -29, silly 30, scattered paper-which may be related to ancient literati often writing poems to bless others.

Chaozhou custom has special "four sentences" for weddings, funerals and happy events. 35. T-shirt 36, squat 37, wander, stand 38, watch 39, lick 40, hum-say 4 1.

43, drag (hand)-recruit (hand) 44, leader-powerful, capable, courageous, rich and other books of poetry Nan Zhou's "Han Guang": "wrong salary arrogance, clumsy words" and "Chu, especially miscellaneous salary, I want to take it." This refers to the Jing tree taller than the shrub, and later it is compared with outstanding talents. 45. The bottom is used as interrogative pronouns, such as "bottom" and "bottom", which means "where" and "where". Han Yu was demoted to Chaozhou, and there is a poem saying: "At the bottom of Chaozhou, sin is escaping" 46. Zi-Dunhuang Quzi as a demonstrative pronoun:

47. Dongsi-Toilet 48. Among them, there are many related words, meaning that they were introduced from Fanbang. They are exactly what the ancient Han people called sweet potatoes-sweet potatoes and tomatoes-tomato and pears-pineapple and alkali, soap and soap-foreigners with red hair-Holland 48, and the new type.

2. What are the similarities between Chaoshan dialect and classical Chinese? 1. Chaoshan dialect: It is called "learning old sayings" in Guangdong, which means it is difficult to learn because there are too many words and grammar in classical Chinese.

1, you you

"Yu Gong Yi Shan": What a pity.

2. Yi-He/She/It

Liu Yong's "Butterfly Loves Flowers" in the Song Dynasty: The band gradually widens without regret, which makes people haggard for Iraq.

3. Chopsticks

Shi Shuo Xin Yu: If you taste a chicken, you will stab it with a stick. If you can't, you will be furious and throw it on the ground.

4. Cuoya

Start-building a house

5. Ding Guo

6. Double pigs

Ceng Zi finished;

Ceng Zi's wife's city, his son cried. His mother said, "That woman (like" you ") came back, turned her back and killed the pig for her." Ceng Zi wanted to catch and kill his wife when she rebelled.

7. cooking-steaming

8. Hurry up

9, exposure-sunbathing

10, rain and rain

1 1, the sun-the sun, also known as "the sun".

12, Yueyue, some Chaoshan people call it "Yuegu" or "Yueniang" or "Yueniang".

13, run

Bian Que meets Cai Huangong: "Bian Que saw Huan Hou and left", which means "Bian Que turned and ran away when he saw Cai Huangong".

14, go

15, food-eating

16, clap clap

17, face to face

18, black-black

19, cable

20, wings-wings

2 1, Qiu-cotton jacket

22, together-like

23, elegance, water, health-beauty

24. Zi Niang-Woman

The little girl is called Zi Niangzi, the big one is called Lao Zi Niangzi, and the beautiful one is called Ya Zi Niangzi. Posture, beauty and posture; Mother, the lady in Gu Yuan Leap.

25. Bride and new wife

26, mom-mom

27, even good things.

Doubt is soft but fine, that is, soft inversion. Soft in classical Chinese refers to things.

28, don't-don't.

29. contempt-stupidity

30. Loose paper-small change

3 1, ghost night

32, things-things, in addition, Chaoshan dialect "things" can also be used as verbs, which is really rare!

Xun's On Tian Zi: "Thinking about things and thinking about things", the second word "things" is a verb, which is the same as Chaoshan dialect.

33. Waste of time-Cockroaches

34. Make four sentences-say flattery.

It may be related to the fact that ancient literati often wrote poems to praise others. Chaoshan custom has a special "four sentences" for weddings, funerals and happy events, but unfortunately I can't remember them.

35. Shirts-clothes

36. squatting

37. Stop, space station Enterprise.

38. Look

39.children

40. Mm-hmm.

4 1, everyone-grandma

42, side-next to

Tang Poetry: "Sink the boat over Qian Fan".

43. Drag (hand)-Move (hand)

44. Leaders-strong, capable, brave, rich, etc.

"The Book of Songs Nan Zhou Han Guang": "Wrong salary, wrong resignation." "Chu, especially in miscellaneous income, I want to cut it." This refers to the thorn tree higher than miscellaneous trees, and later refers to outstanding talents.

45. Bottom-used as interrogative pronouns, such as "bottom" and "bottom block".

Han Yu was banished to Chaozhou and wrote a poem: "At the end of Chaozhou, he was guilty and at large".

46. This-is used as a demonstrative pronoun

Dunhuang music lyrics: "I am a willow tree in Linchi, Qujiang, and I will be happy later."

47. Dongsi Toilet

48. There are also many words with Fanbang, meaning that Fanbang was introduced, which is exactly what the ancient Han people called foreign countries.

Sweet potato-sweet potato

Tomato-tomato

Pineapple fan Li

Pan-alkali, pan-soap

Fan Zi-a foreigner

3. What translation software is available for Chaoshan dialect? There is no such translation software on the market.

Chaoshan dialect is mainly distributed in Chaozhou, Jieyang, Shantou, Shanwei, Fengshun and dapu county in Meizhou, Huidong, Hongkong and chaozhou people in Huizhou, and mainly distributed in Singapore, Thailand, Cambodia, Western Europe and Australia. Chaozhou dialect has a population of more than 30 million at home and abroad. The cultural carriers of Chaoshan dialect mainly include Chaozhou songs, Chaozhou operas, Chaozhou operas, Chaozhou ballads, Chaozhou operas, Chaozhou songs, local proverbs, sketches, riddles and stories. At the same time, Chaozhou dialect is also a distinctive symbol of Chaoshan people, who regard it as an important communication link.

Chaoshan dialect is one of the remains of ancient Chinese in China, which can be traced back to the pre-Qin period before the Tang Dynasty, and it is also one of the oldest official languages in China. Chaozhou dialect has 18 initial, 6 1 vowel and 8 tones, and retains many ancient sounds, words, words and tones that modern Chinese (Mandarin) does not have, so it is called "the living fossil of ancient Chinese".

It is of great value in linguistic research. According to relevant historical records, Chaozhou dialect originated in Qin and Han Dynasties and was shaped in Tang and Song Dynasties. After the Ming Dynasty, Chaozhou dialect was completely separated from Fujian dialect and became an independent sub-dialect.

Chaoshan dialect has its own dictionaries, such as Chaozhou Dialect Dictionary, New Chaoshan Dictionary and Fifteen Tones of Chaozhou Dialect. A complete text reading system of Chaozhou dialect has been gradually integrated with modern Chinese.