Chen She Shi Jia translated.

The full translation of The Chen She Family is as follows:

1, original: Chen Shengsheng, Yangcheng people also, the word involved. Wu Guangzhe, Yang Xiaren, is an uncle.

Bobby Chen is from Yangcheng County. Guangwu is a native of Yang Xia County. His name is Uncle.

2. Original: When Chen She was young, he tried to plow with others. He dropped out of school to farm on the ridge of the field and regretted it for a long time. He said, "I made a fortune and forgot everything."

When Bobby Chen was young, he used to do farm work with others and farm the land for the landlord's family. One day, he put down his hoe and walked to the high slope near the field. Sighing for half a day, he said to others, "If one of us is promoted one day, don't forget to help the poor brothers."

The servant smiled and replied, "If you are a servant, how can you have money?" Chen She breathed a sigh of relief and said, "Well, sparrows know the ambition of swans!"

His workmates answered him with a smile: "You are just an employee of other people's homes, how can you be promoted to a higher position and make a fortune!" " "Bobby Chen sighed and said," Well, you are just swallows and sparrows. How do you know the great ambition of geese and swans like me? " ?

4. the original text:? In July of the second year, 900 troops were stationed in osawa Township. Chen Sheng and Guangwu became captains of chariots. It will rain heavily, the road will be blocked, and the temperature has already been lost. When time is lost, the law will be cut.

In July of the first year of Qin Ershi, the court recruited 900 poor people to guard the northern border of Yuyang and temporarily stayed in osawa Township. Bobby Chen and Guangwu were both included in this team this time, and served as the head of the team (responsible for 50 people). They happened to meet with bad weather and heavy rain, and the road was blocked. The estimated arrival time has been delayed. If the guards miss the deadline, they will all be beheaded according to the military law of the Qin Dynasty.

5. Original text: Chen Sheng and Guangwu are asking: "If you die today, you will surely die. You are going to die, how? " Chen Sheng said: "Ku Jin suffers all over the world. I heard that II had a younger son, but it was not done properly. It was done by his son Fu Su. Fu Su admonished foreign generals with several words.

Chen Sheng and Guangwu discussed and said, "Now, if you run away, it is a capital crime to catch it back, and it is also a capital crime to raise the flag and rebel, just like a capital crime;" Let's die for our country, shall we? "

Chen Sheng said: "The people under the tyranny of the Qin Dynasty have suffered too much for too long. It is said that Er is only the youngest son of Qin Shihuang and should not be an emperor, but the eldest son of Qin Shihuang, Fu Su. Fu Su asked Qin Shihuang to leave the capital to be an army inspector (in Meng Tian) because he repeatedly advised him to implement benevolent policies.

6, the original text: today or smell innocent, II killed it. Many people have heard of their sages, but they don't know their death. Xiang Yan, the general of Chu, made many contributions and loved foot soldiers. The Chu people pitied him. Or think of death, or think of death.

There seems to be a rumor recently that Fu Su is innocent, but Qin Ershi killed him. Most people heard that he was clever, but they didn't know that he was dead. Xiang Yan was once a general of Chu State, who made great contributions for many times and was very concerned about soldiers. People in Chu feel sorry for him. Some people think that he died in the battle, while others think that he escaped.

Today, I sincerely call myself Fu Su and Xiang Yan and sing for the world, so I should respond more. "Light arms. The soothsayer knew what this meant. He said, "Everything is difficult at the beginning, and you have merit. But what about the ghost in the first step? "

Now, if we pretend to be Fu Su and Xiang Yan's team and send a call to the world, there should be many people responding. "Guangwu thinks this statement is correct. So they went to the fortune teller. The fortune-teller saw their thoughts and said, "You can do anything, and you can make contributions. But to be on the safe side, why don't you ask ghosts and gods? "

8. Original text: Chen Sheng and Wu Guangxi, thinking of ghosts, said: "This teaches me to be a leader." It is written in Dan Shu that "Chen Shengwang" was put in the belly of a fish. Strangely, a pawn bought fish to cook and got a book in the fish's stomach.

Chen Sheng and Guangwu were very happy to hear this. They thought about the meaning of "asking ghosts and gods" and said, "This is to teach us to establish prestige among people first." So they wrote the word "Chen" on the note with vermilion, and then stuffed the note into the stomach of a big fish caught by others. Then the soldier bought fish to cook, and found that there were silk strips in the belly of the fish, which was very strange.

9. Original: In the temple next to Wu, a bonfire was lit at night, and the fox screamed, "Chu Xing, Chen!" All the soldiers are afraid at night. On the day of his death, stroke often talked, all referring to Chen Sheng.

Chen Sheng secretly sent Guangwu to hide in the ancestral temple in the nearby Woods, lit a bonfire after dark, pretended to be the fox's cry, and shouted to the soldiers: "Chu wants to revive, and Chen Sheng wants to be king." The soldiers were afraid all night. The next day, the guards came and went, all looking at Chen Sheng from a distance, pointing.

10, original: Wu Guangsu loves his lover, and his foot soldiers are mostly users. Will be drunk, so many words are dying. Anger (hüI) commandant, to humiliate it, to anger its public. Weiguo kuan

Translation:? Guangwu is very concerned about the people around him at ordinary times, and most soldiers are willing to use it for him. One day, two officers were drunk, and Guangwu repeatedly deliberately offered to escape to anger them so that the officers could punish themselves, thus angering the guards. Unsurprisingly, the police were tricked into playing with bamboo boards.

1 1, original: Wei Jianting, lenient, captured and killed the captain. Chen Sheng assisted him and killed two commanders.

The guards couldn't stand it, and the crowd was furious. The officer drew his sword to intimidate the soldiers. Guangwu jumped up and grabbed the sword to cut the officer. Chen Sheng assisted Guangwu and killed two officers together.

12, the original text: The summoner said: "When it rains, it has lost its time. When it is lost, it should be cut. I borrowed my brother's orders not to behead, but to defend the dead. And when a strong man dies, he becomes famous when he dies. Princes will live better! "

Chen Sheng called all the guards together and said, "You were caught in a heavy rain here, which delayed the scheduled arrival time in Yuyang. The result of exceeding the prescribed time limit is beheading. Even if you are lucky enough not to be beheaded, six or seven of the ten people guarding the frontier fortress will die. Besides, even if a gentleman dies, he will die vigorously. Will princes be born expensive? ! "

13, the original text: The disciples said, "Your Majesty." Fu Su and Xiang Yan, two sons, are pretending to obey the people. To the right is called Dachu. Alliance altar, sacrifice to the captain. Bobby Chen became a general and Guangwu became a captain.

The guards responded in unison: "We all listen to you." So they pretended to be the team of Fu Su and Xiang Yan, and obeyed the expectations of ordinary people. Everyone rolled up their sleeves to show their right arms as a symbol of the rebel army and played the flag of Chu. Another altar was built to hold an oath ceremony to sacrifice the heads of two officers. Chen Sheng calls himself a general, but Guangwu is a captain.

14, original: attack osawa Township, attack it. In this case, Commander Ying Ge turned his soldiers to the east. Attack Luo (zhi), Yan (cuó), (he), Zhe (zh? ), Joe (qiáo) is under it.

The insurgents first attacked osawa Township, occupied it, and then attacked Qixian County. After the capture of Qixian, a man named Ying Ge was sent to lead troops to capture the eastern part of Qixian. Chen Sheng was advancing his army, taking the counties and pools of Luo, Dan, Zhe and Qiao, and all of them fell.

15, the original: retreat, compared with Chen, six or seven hundred cars, riding more than a thousand, tens of thousands of people died. When attacking Chen, Chen Shouling was away, and he was fighting alone. Fu Sheng and Shou Cheng died according to Chen.

During the March, we collected military forces. In Chen county, there were six or seven hundred chariots, more than one thousand war horses and tens of thousands of foot soldiers. When attacking Chen county, the county magistrate and the county magistrate disappeared, and only Xiancheng led the troops to resist at the bridge gate. Because the city is strong, the insurgents can't conquer it for a while. But soon, the people in the city responded, killed Xian Cheng and opened the door to welcome the army into Chen County.

16, original: In a few days, I ordered Sanlao, Hao Jie and the drug rehabilitation center to come to the financial office. Both the old man and the hero said, "The general is determined and sharp-edged, and there is no way to cut, so he punished Qin. Rebuild Chu, and be king with merit. "

For several days in a row, Bobby Chen convened local respected people and capable people to discuss major issues. These people said with one voice, "General, you put on solid armor yourself and hold sharp weapons to attack those bad people who can't follow the right path, slay the cruel officials of the State of Qin and re-establish the political power of our State of Chu. You should be a king for your contribution. "

17, original: Chen She was made king, Zhang Chu, posthumous title. At this time, all counties suffered from Qin officials. They all punished their senior officials and killed them in response to Chen She.

So Chen Sheng was acclaimed as king, and the title of the country was "Zhang Chu", which means "Zhangda Chu". At this time, all the counties and counties oppressed by officials of the Qin Dynasty began to respond, responding to Chen Sheng's call to punish and kill local officials of the Qin Dynasty.

Extended data:

The writing characteristics of Chen She family.

1. Material selection is detailed and appropriate:

From the whole article, it describes in detail the preparation and launching process of the uprising, as well as Chen Sheng's working as a young man, Zhao Yijun's offensive line, the establishment of peasant regime and so on. As for the anti-Qin struggle in various places, there is only one sentence mentioned. In the detail part, the focus is on Bobby Chen's paintings, and the rest, such as Rain in osawa Township, Asking for Prophecy, Foot Soldiers Panic, Alliance for the altar, etc. , are shorthand.

Only through detailed writing can Chen Cansheng's extraordinary talent be highlighted. From here, we can also see the attitude of historians towards characters. Clear organization, clear priorities.

2. Describe the characters through dialogue description. The full text has written three dialogues.

1 is a dialogue between Bobby Chen and his companions, which shows his great ambition and rebellious consciousness.

The second paragraph is the dialogue between Chen Sheng and Guangwu, which shows their wisdom and talent in fighting.

The third paragraph is a dialogue between Chen Sheng and the defenders, which shows Chen Sheng's heroic spirit in resisting class oppression.

3. The author is also good at writing the tone of the dialogue according to the different identities and situations of the characters.

For example, "How can you be rich as a servant?" And "wait for death, can you die?" Both are interrogative sentences, but the expression of mood is different.

The previous sentence "ye" is equivalent to "ah", and the tone of expression is definitely stronger, indicating that "servant tiller" doesn't believe Bobby Chen's words at all; The last sentence "Hu" is euphemistic and contains the meaning of favoritism. So as to vividly depict the characters and make the characters vivid.

Such as: "? Hey, the swallow knows Hongyun's ambition! " "The prince will be better off!" Strong tone. The former highlights Chen Sheng's lofty aspirations and mediocre contrast with his servants; The latter emphasizes Chen Sheng's cognitive view and dares to be on an equal footing with "princes and princes".

For example, "This taught me how to be a leader." "While the strong soil is dead, death is famous", the former uses a very positive speculative tone; The latter used a more direct statement tone to affirm.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-"Chen She Family"