Cultural relics and historic sites in Pingyu county

List Introduction The ruins of Zhiguo Ancient City in Yin Shang Dynasty (Xianbao) are located in Pingyu County. It starts from the Cultural Center in the east, the Martyrs Cemetery in the west, Qinghe in the south and Yongsheng Garden Community in the north. It was built in Shang Dynasty and used for a long time in pre-Qin and later dynasties. Shenziguo Ancient City Site (provincial insurance) is located in the ancient city village of Sheqiao Town and the site of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Covers an area of 2.02 million square meters. Zhou Wenwang's tenth season. It is the birthplace of the sacred stone in China. This site is one of the well-protected sites of the ancient city of Spring and Autumn in the Western Zhou Dynasty in the Central Plains. The site of Rufen ancient city (Xianbao) in the pre-Qin period is also called Ancheng ancient city. Located in the area of Xingwangdian Village Committee in Laowanggang Township, the city wall is trapezoidal. It is one of the important pre-Qin ancient cities in the Central Plains. According to textual research, eleven articles in The Book of Songs, such as Guan Ju and Ru Hua, were all written here. In the south of the old city, there is a piece of land belonging to the family of Ancheng, which is called "Eighteen Tombs". Yangcheng Ancient City Site (Xianbao) is located in Xinji Village, Liu Hou Township, with a rectangular wall. It was set by the State of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. After Qin unified the six countries, Yangcheng County was established, which belonged to Chen County. It is the hometown of Chen Sheng, the leader of the first peasant uprising in China. In the Western Han Dynasty, Yangcheng was changed to runan county. In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was merged into Ruyang, which was the manor house of Yuan An, a noble family. Yangcheng Temple was built on the site of the old city in the Tang Dynasty, and it still remains in the Republic of China. During the Warring States Period, the site of Han Ancient City (Xianbao) was located in Han Ancient City Village, Liu Hou Township. It was an important military facility of Chu State during the Warring States Period-the ruins of the city wall. Donghuang Temple (Xianbao) is located on the east side of the middle section of Zhidi Avenue in the county. Formerly known as Notre Dame Temple, also known as Dongta Temple, it is an ancient temple built in the Zhou Dynasty, which is compatible with Taoism and Buddhism and has a long history. The main temples are: Notre Dame, King Wen, Donghuangge, Laojun, Luohan, Yuan 'an, Erlong and Chen Fan. There are many temples dedicated to local celebrities. The temple was destroyed by war many times and rebuilt in past dynasties. Today, only Donghuangge is left. Hongshan Temple (Xianbao) is located in Hongshanmiao Village, Liu Hou Township, with the same name as Shangcai Bai Gui Temple and Huaiyang Taihao Mausoleum, and is one of the "three ancient temples in southern Henan". According to the test, the famous ancient temple in the valley was named "Hongshan seclusion" (also known as Hongshan Taoist Temple) because Yin Hong, the son of Shang Zhouwang, spent the rest of his life here. The main halls are: Hongjun Hall, Wangxian Hall, Huangyuge Hall, Niugong Hall, Mawang Hall, Wanglong Hall, Grandma Hall, Yandian Hall, Tianwang Hall and Luohan Hall. Xianbao Temple (Xianbao) is located in Xianwengmiao Village, Donghedian Town. It is a temple built by local people to commemorate Fei Changfang, a fairy who saw a doctor for exorcism. Guo Si Site (Xianbao) is located in Guo Si Village, Wanzhong Township. It was built in the first year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty. The Five Dynasties were destroyed by fire and rebuilt in the Song Dynasty. The main halls and pavilions are: Buddha Hall, Lohan Hall, Manjusri Hall, Pu Xian Hall, Guanyin Pavilion and other buildings. With the same name as Kaiyuan Temple in Sheqiao and Yangcheng Temple nearby, it was once Rudong Temple. Abandoned in the early 1960s. Donggang Temple Site is located in the west of Xiaogang Village, Laowanggang Township. It turned out to be Laozi Temple. In the mid-Eastern Han Dynasty, people "praised Huang Lao's petty bourgeoisie and praised Futuren Temple". Because the temple site is adjacent to the red flag pond in Rushui, it was an important waterway in the Central Plains at that time, and Donggang Temple was built, which reached its peak in the Tang Dynasty. There used to be more than ten halls, such as Buddha Hall, Buddha Light Hall and Laozi Hall, as well as a large number of temples. Abandoned in the Nian Army Uprising in the late Qing Dynasty. Huilongguan site is located in Jiatun Village, Laowanggang Township. Legend has it that it was built in the Western Han Dynasty to pray for the Dragon King to come back here to rest and support nature. It is called the Dragon Club, also known as the Qianlong Hall. Buddhist temples and pavilions were built in the Eastern Han Dynasty, which reached its peak in the Tang Dynasty. The main halls are Daxiong Hall and Wanglongbao Hall. Bailong Temple Site is located in Miao Village, Bai Longwang, Laowanggang Township. It was built by ancient locals in order to pray for the benefit of the villagers. After the Song Dynasty, the jade emperor, the land and the third grandmother were all built in the temple, and the incense was strong. Abandoned after the founding of the people's Republic. Yuhuangmiao Site is located in Yuhuangmiao Village, Yuhuangmiao Township. Formerly known as Guangwu Temple and Liuxiu Temple, and later renamed Huang Yu Temple, it is a famous Taoist shrine in southern Henan. Founded in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, it was rebuilt in previous dynasties and abandoned in the early 1960s. The main buildings are Jade Emperor Pavilion, Stone Temple, Liu Xiudian and Jia Niangniang Temple, of which Jade Emperor Pavilion is the largest. Miaowan Town Office is located in the north of Miaowan Town. In the Ming Dynasty, the merchants of Jin and Qin Dynasties were unlucky and founded the "Shanshan Guild Hall" by the north river of Zhenbei. About the Emperor Hall, Music Building, Heavenly King Hall, God of Wealth Temple, Kitchen God Hall and Mawang Hall. Guandi Hall is resplendent and magnificent. In 1960s, Shanshan Guild Hall was abandoned. Today there are Mawang Hall, the restored Guandi Hall and six inscriptions in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Dongyue Temple in Miaowan Town, also known as Dongwang Temple, is located in the east of Miaowan Town. It was built in the Song Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty. Statues dedicated to Emperor Qitian, East Wang Huang, Taishang Laojun, Mother of Nantian and Mother of Western Heaven. There is an ancient well at the southern end, on which there is a temple dedicated to Jiang Ziya. The temple was abandoned in the 1960s and rebuilt by believers in the early 1990s, but its shape is very small. Chen Fan Temple Site, also known as "Chen Gong Temple", is located in Xiguan, Sheqiao Town. It was built at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty for Chen Fan, a great scholar, to show his respect. In his later years, Chen Fan was killed by eunuchs and buried here by Zhu Zhenmi for "occupying the Party", and there is also a tomb of Chen Fan's descendants nearby, named "Twelve Ancient Tombs". The main temples in the temple are: Chengongtang, Zhu Zhen Temple, Huangfu Temple, Chen Yi Temple and Fan Pang Temple, all of which have been repaired in past dynasties. The modern ancestral temple was destroyed by fire. Zhang Temple, also known as Zhang Temple, is located in the south of Sheqiao Town, an ancient city. Zhang, that is, the Han Dynasty Pingyu County magistrate, Guiyang County (now Hengyang City, Hunan Province) Linwu County people. Frankie Zhang is an honest official, loves the people like a son, and won the hearts of the people. Because of the drought, the locals built a shrine to commemorate it. It was destroyed and repaired many times in history and abandoned in the 1960s. In the early 1990s, local believers built several shrines and resumed worship ceremonies. Dongxiaozi Temple Site is located in the southeast of Gucheng Village, Sheqiao Town, adjacent to Shenxian Temple. Dong Xiaozi, Dong Yongren, lived in Runan during the Western Han Dynasty. He is a famous dutiful son, who moved the world because he sold himself to bury his father. He fell in love with Yu Zhen, a beautiful and virtuous girl who is good at spinning, and later generations deified it into the legend of Dong Yong and the Seven Fairies. To commemorate Yong Dong's filial piety, the local people built Dong Xiaozi Temple in his former residence. Destroyed by fire in modern times. Weaving Temple Site, also known as Fairy Temple, is located in the southeast of Gucheng Village, Sheqiao Town. This is a temple to commemorate Yong Dong, the dutiful son of Runan in Han Dynasty, his wife and the seven fairies. According to research, it was built in the Jin Dynasty. The main halls are: Filial Piety Hall, Jade Maiden Hall (also known as Seven Immortals Hall), Weaving Machine Room, Moon Hall and other halls. Sheqiao Huxian Temple Site is located in the southwest of Gucheng Village, Sheqiao Town. This is the pavilion where the ancients offered sacrifices to Gong Hu and his disciple Xian Weng Fei Changfang. The title of the door is "Saving the World by Hanging Pots". During the Eastern Han Dynasty, runan county was ruled in the area of Gucheng Village in Sheqiao Town. Here, there is a legend that the immortal Gong Hu and his disciple Fei Changfang heal the wounded and rescue the dying, benefit the people, whip all ghosts and drive the public. In the Jin Dynasty, the local people built two temples, one named "Gong Hu Temple" and the other named "Xianguan", each with five temples, collectively called "Xianguan". The site of the Temple of Life and Death, also known as "Fan" and "Jishu Temple", is located in the south of Gucheng Village, Sheqiao Town. It was built by the local people to commemorate Zhang, Fan Juqing, Zhi and four friends who died after making friends. A hall for friends of life and a hall for friends of death are built in the temple to eulogize the true feelings of faith and justice between people. In the early years of the Republic of China, it was destroyed by fire. Sixianguan Site is located in the south of Gucheng Village, Sheqiao Town. According to textual research, this is the place where Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun reunited after being killed in the last years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, which is called "gathering in the ancient city". In order to commemorate the gathering of four people in the ancient city, the "Four Sages View" was built here. The main halls are: Zhaoyun Temple, Zhangfei Temple, Guan Gong Temple, Liu Bei Temple and Sisheng Temple. Kaiyuan Temple Site, located in Sheqiao Town, is the only famous temple in the Tang Dynasty in southern Henan. The temple covers an area of 500 mu, with many temples and fields, and its scale is grand. Construction of Sakyamuni stupa, Tianwang Hall, Pu Xian Hall, Manjusri Hall, Guanyin Hall, Dizang Hall, Foxian Hall, Monk Hall, Tomi Hall, Foguang Hall, Sutra Pavilion, Sansheng Temple and other large temples. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Sanggang Temple was once the Buddhist center in southern Henan. The temple was destroyed in the 1960s, but the stone tablets rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty still exist. Longwang Temple (Xianbao), located ten kilometers northeast of the county seat, is a thousand-year-old temple. Before the Qing Dynasty, this temple was quite large. In addition to the Six-color Dragon Hall, there are Wang Yudian, Huang Yudian and Buddha Hall. The temple fair is held on March 15 every year. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Baiquan Rural Normal School moved the temple and used the temple ruins to expand the school. Today, there is only one piece left in Seiryuji, and "the Qing Emperor rebuilt the Longwang Temple Monument". Sheqiao School, also known as Confucius Temple, is located in a small academy in Sheqiao Town. It was built in Taichang period of Ming Dynasty. The main buildings are Dacheng Hall, Dongxi Temple, Poetry Auditorium and Worship Hall. , have been destroyed in modern times. Only the poetry hall is left. This hall was the place where students from the county held ceremonies after the imperial examination in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which had a certain influence on the propaganda of feudal culture. The existing poetry auditorium was rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty, and the whole building has been completely protected. Zhao Pu Temple Xiugong Jieshi Monk Pagoda (provincial security), also known as Zhao Pu Temple Pagoda, is located in the west of Zhao Pu Temple Village, Litun Township, and is the tomb pagoda of Xiugong Jieshi, a high-ranking monk in the Jin Dynasty. Zhao Pu Temple, formerly known as Linchong Temple, was built in the Tang Dynasty and destroyed in the tenth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty. Now there is only one tower left. The tower was built in the fifth year of Jin Mingchang (1 194), with a height of14m and a total of 7 floors. It is a brick tower with dense eaves, rigorous structure and exquisite carving. It is the only golden pagoda in southern Henan.